Jennings County, Indiana Genealogy

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Guide to Jennings County, Indiana ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and military records.

County Facts
County seat: Vernon
Organized: 1817
Parent County(s): Jackson, Jefferson
Neighboring Counties
JacksonBartholomewDecaturRipleyJeffersonScott
See County Maps
Courthouse
Indiana, Jennings County Courthouse.png
Location Map
Indiana, Jennings County Locator Map.png

County Information

Description

Jennings County was named for Jonathan Jennings, the first governor of the State of Indiana (as well as a nine-term congressman).[1] It is located in the southeastern area of the state.[2]

County Courthouse

Jennings County Courthouse
24 N. Pike Street P.O. Box 383
Vernon, IN 47282
Phone: 812-346-5907
County Website

Jennings County Health Department
200 East Brown Street
Vernon, IN, 47282
Health Officer: Gregory Heumann, MD
Phone Number: 812-352-3024
Fax: 812-352-3030
Email: jcnursing@localhealth.in.gov
Health Department

County Clerk has marriage and probate records.
County Recorder has land records.
County Health Department has birth and death records. [3]
Health Department has birth records and death records.
Copies may be obtained from the county health department or the Indiana State Division of Vital Records.

Jennings County, Indiana Record Dates

Information for this chart was taken from various sources, often containing conflicting dates. This information should be taken as a guide and should be verified by contacting the county and/or the state government agency.

Known Beginning Dates for Government County Records[4]
Birth* Marriage Death* Court Land Probate Census
1882 1818 1882 1817 1817 1818 1807
*Statewide registration for births in 1907 and deaths in Oct 1899. General compliance by 1917.

Record Loss

There is no known history of courthouse disasters in this county.

Boundary Changes

Populated Places

For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit HomeTown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:[7]

Cities
Towns
Unincorporated communities
Census-designated places
Townships


History Timeline

Resources

Bible Records

Biographies

Business, Commerce, and Occupations

Cemeteries

Cemeteries of Jennings County, Indiana online and in print
Tombstone Transcriptions Online
Tombstone Transcriptions in Print (Often more complete)
List of Cemeteries in the County
See Indiana Cemeteries for more information.

Census Records

For tips on accessing Jennings County census records online, see: Indiana Census.

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1820 2,000
1830 3,974 98.7%
1840 8,829 122.2%
1850 12,096 37.0%
1860 14,749 21.9%
1870 16,218 10.0%
1880 16,453 1.4%
1890 14,608 −11.2%
1900 15,757 7.9%
1910 14,203 −9.9%
1920 13,280 −6.5%
1930 11,800 −11.1%
1940 13,680 15.9%
1950 15,250 11.5%
1960 17,267 13.2%
1970 19,454 12.7%
1980 22,854 17.5%
1990 23,661 3.5%
2000 27,554 16.5%
2010 28,525 3.5%
Source: "Wikipedia.org".

Church Records

Most church records are held by individual churches. For contact information, check a phone directory, such as SearchBug or Dex Knows. Some denominations are gathering their records into a central repository. For more information about these major repositories, see Indiana Church Records.
List of Churches and Church Parishes

Court Records

Directories

Emigration and Immigration

Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups

African American

Funeral Homes

Genealogies

Guardianship

Land and Property Records

Land and property records can place an ancestor in a particular location, provide economic information, and reveal family relationships. Land records include: deeds, abstracts and indexes, mortgages, leases, grants and land patents. See Indiana Land and Property for additional information about early Indiana land grants and patents.

After land was transferred from the government to private ownership, subsequent transactions were recorded at the Jennings County courthouse, where records are currently housed.

Online Land Indexes and Records


Local Histories

Local histories are available for Jennings County. County histories may include biographies; church, school and government histories; and military information. For more information about local histories, see Indiana Local Histories.

  • Biographical and Historical Souvenir for the Counties of Clark, Crawford, Harrison, Floyd, Jefferson, Jennings, Scott and Washington, Indiana. 1969, 1972. Compiled and published by John M. Gresham & Company. Evansville, Indiana : Unigraphic. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library, Hathitrust, Internet Archive; At various libraries (WorldCat). Some versions may be reprints of original publication: Chicago [Illinois] : Chicago Printing Company, 1889.
  • Jennings County, Indiana, 1816-1999. Jennings County Historical Society (Ind.) 2005. Paducah, KY: Turner Pub. At various libraries (WorldCat).

Maps and Gazetteers

Bartholomew CountyDecatur CountyRipley CountyJefferson CountyScott CountyJackson CountyIN JENNINGS.PNG
Click a neighboring county
for more resources

Migration

Military Records

Civil War
Civil War service men from Jennings County served in various regiments. Men often joined a company (within a regiment) that originated in their county. Listed below are companies that were specifically formed in Jennings County.

World War I

World War II

Naturalization and Citizenship

Newspapers

Indiana newspapers may contain genealogical value including obituaries, births, marriages, deaths, anniversaries, family gatherings, family travel, achievements, business notices, engagement information, and probate court proceedings.

For more Indiana newspaper information see the wiki page Indiana Newspapers.

Obituaries

Other Records

Periodicals

Probate Records

In most counties in Indiana, probate records have been kept by the county clerk of the circuit court. They include wills, fee books, claim registers, legacy records, inheritance records, probate ticklers, and dockets. The records are available at the Jennings County courthouse. For more information, see Indiana Probate Records.

Online Probate Indexes and Records


School Records

Social Security Records

Tax Records

Indiana tax records complement land records and can be used in place of censuses or to supplement the years between censuses. Because only persons who owned taxable property were listed, many residents were not included in tax lists. There may also be gaps of several years in the tax records of some counties. For more information see the wiki page Indiana Taxation.

Vital Records

Vital records consist of birth, death, marriage and divorce records. Indiana law in 1882 required registration of births and deaths in counties. The Indiana Department of Health has birth records filed after October 1907 and death records filed after January 1900 for deaths. Copies may be obtained from the county health department or the Indiana State Division of Vital Records.

Birth

Marriage

Death

Divorce

Research Facilities

Archives

Listed below are archives in Jennings County. For state-wide archival repositories, see Indiana Archives and Libraries.

Sheila Kell, County Genealogist
75 N Pike St
PO Box 334
Vernon, IN 47282
Phone: 812-346-1806
Email: kfurballkell@aol.com

FamilySearch Centers

FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries

  • FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
  • FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.

Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries

Libraries

Listed below are libraries in Jennings County. For state-wide genealogical societies, see Indiana Archives and Libraries.

Jennings County Public Library
2375 N State Hwy 3
North Vernon, IN 47265
Phone: 812-346-2091
Email: ed.kellar@jenningslib.org
Website

Museums

Societies

Listed below are societies in Jennings County. For state-wide genealogical societies, see Indiana Societies.

Jennings County Historical Society
134 East Brown St
North Vernon, IN 47282
Phone: 812-346-8989
Email: jenninghistoricalsociety@gmail.com
Facebook
Website

Websites

Research Guides

References

  1. Genealogy Trails History Group, “Jennings County, Indiana Genealogy and History”, http://genealogytrails.com/ind/jennings/ accessed 3/29/2017.
  2. Wikipedia contributors, "Jennings County," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennings_County,_Indiana 3/29/2017.
  3. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Indiana.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
  4. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Indiana.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
  5. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Indiana.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
  6. Wikipedia contributors, "Jennings County, Indiana" in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennings_County,_Indiana (accessed 10 May 2012).
  7. Wikipedia contributors, "Jennings County, Indiana," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennings_County,_Indiana, accessed 16 December 2019.