Philippines Languages: Difference between revisions

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==Description==
==Description==
Filipino and English are the official languages of the Philippines.<br>
Both Filipino and English are used in government, education, print, broadcast media, and business.<br>
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipino_language '''Filipino'''] is a standardized version of Tagalog, spoken mainly in Metro Manila. <ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Philippines," in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines#:~:text=Languages, accessed 11 Apr 2022.</ref><br>
<br>
A total of 182 native languages are spoken in the Philippines and four languages have been classified as extinct.<br>
There are 4 indigenous languages with approximately 9 million or more native speakers:
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagalog_language '''Tagalog''' language]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cebuano_language '''Cebuano''' language] - also known as Bisaya or Binisaya
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilocano_language '''Ilocano''' language] - also known as Ilokano
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiligaynon_language '''Hiligaynon''' language] - also known as Ilonggo


Plus an additional 10 indigenous languages with 1 million to 3 million native speakers:
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waray_language '''Waray''' language] - also known as Waray-Waray or Bisaya/Binisaya nga Winaray/Waray
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Bikol '''Bikol''' language] - also known as Central Bikol or Bikol Naga
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapampangan_language '''Kapampangan''' language]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangasinan_language '''Pangasinan''' language]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maranao_language '''Maranao''' language]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tausug_language '''Tausug''' language]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maguindanao_language '''Maguindanao''' language] - also known as Maguindanaon
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chavacano '''Chavacano''' language] - also known as Chabacano
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karay-a_language '''Karay-a''' language]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surigaonon_language '''Surigaonon''' language]


==Word List(s)==
==Word List(s)==
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==Additional Resources==
==Additional Resources==
== References  ==
{{reflist}}
Most pre-1900 genealogical material is written in Spanish, although you will also occasionally find records in Latin, French, Dutch, or Hebrew. You do not need to be fluent in Spanish to research Philippine records. Language aids can give you the language information you need.  
Most pre-1900 genealogical material is written in Spanish, although you will also occasionally find records in Latin, French, Dutch, or Hebrew. You do not need to be fluent in Spanish to research Philippine records. Language aids can give you the language information you need.  


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*[[French Genealogical Word List]]
*[[French Genealogical Word List]]
*[[Dutch Genealogical Word List]]
*[[Dutch Genealogical Word List]]
There are over 87 distinct dialects in the Philippines, and many records are partly in a local dialect. Some common dialects are Tagalog, Cebuano, Ilocano, Waray, Bicolano, Pangasinan, and Pampango. If you find foreign words in your research, find out which dialect was spoken in the province where the document was created, and then look the word up in an appropriate dictionary. You may know someone who speaks that language who can help you.
Useful references for Philippine languages are:
Llamzon, Teodoro A. ''Handbook of Philippine Language Groups.'' Quezon City, Philippines: Ateneo de Manila University Press, 1978. (FHL book Asia 499.21 L77h.)
Garcia, Pilar Cruz. ''A List of Dictionaries in Tagalog and Other Philippine Languages''. Manila, Philippines: Institute of Science and Technology Library, 1958.


*'''''[https://script.byu.edu/Pages/the-spanish-documents-pages/sp-records-extraction-guide(english) Spanish Records Extraction: An Instruction Guide]'''.'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1981. (FHL book 980 D27s; fiche 6089702.)  
*'''''[https://script.byu.edu/Pages/the-spanish-documents-pages/sp-records-extraction-guide(english) Spanish Records Extraction: An Instruction Guide]'''.'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1981. (FHL book 980 D27s; fiche 6089702.)  


Although Filipino is the official language of the Philippines, some provincial records are written in different dialects. English has also been used extensively from the time Philippines was a U.S. territory. Dictionaries for various dialects are listed in the FamilySearch Catalog under:
== References  ==
 
{{reflist}}
:PHILIPPINES - LANGUAGE AND LANGUAGES.


{{Place|Philippines}}


[[Category:Philippines|Philippines]] [[Category:Language and Handwriting]]
[[Category:Philippines|Philippines]] [[Category:Language and Handwriting]]

Revision as of 16:43, 11 April 2022

Philippines Wiki Topics
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Beginning Research
Record Types
Philippines Background
Local Research Resources

Description[edit | edit source]

Filipino and English are the official languages of the Philippines.
Both Filipino and English are used in government, education, print, broadcast media, and business.
Filipino is a standardized version of Tagalog, spoken mainly in Metro Manila. [1]

A total of 182 native languages are spoken in the Philippines and four languages have been classified as extinct.
There are 4 indigenous languages with approximately 9 million or more native speakers:

Plus an additional 10 indigenous languages with 1 million to 3 million native speakers:

Word List(s)[edit | edit source]

Alphabet and Pronunciation[edit | edit source]

Alphabet


Pronunciation


Language Aids and Dictionaries[edit | edit source]

Dictionaries


Online Dictionaries


Language Aids


Additional Resources[edit | edit source]

Most pre-1900 genealogical material is written in Spanish, although you will also occasionally find records in Latin, French, Dutch, or Hebrew. You do not need to be fluent in Spanish to research Philippine records. Language aids can give you the language information you need.

For word lists and help researching in Philippine records, see:

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Wikipedia contributors, "Philippines," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines#:~:text=Languages, accessed 11 Apr 2022.