Saline County, Arkansas Genealogy
Guide to Saline County, Arkansas ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and military records.
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County Information
Description
Saline County was created 02 Nov 1835[2] and was named for the saltwater springs in the area.[3] Its county seat is Benton. It is located in the central area of the state.[4]
County Courthouse
Saline County Courthouse
215 North Main Ste 9;
Benton, AR 72015
Phone: 501-303-5630
Saline County Website
County Clerk has marriage and probate records from 1836 and land records from 1871.[5]
Saline County, Arkansas
Information for this chart was taken from various sources, often containing conflicting dates. This information should be taken as a guide and should be verified by contacting the county and/or the state government agency.
| Birth* | Marriage | Death* | Court | Land | Probate | Census |
| 1914 | 1836 | 1914 | 1836 | 1871 | 1836 | 1830 |
Record Loss
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There is no known history of courthouse disasters in this county. |
Boundary Changes
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Populated Places
For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit Hometown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:[8]
| Cities | ||
| Towns | ||
| Unincorporated communities | ||
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| Census-designated places | ||
| Townships | ||
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History Timeline
Emphasis for this timeline is on events that affected migration, records, or record-keeping. Unless otherwise mentioned, the events below were taken from the Saline County page on the website, The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History and Culture. [9]
Resources
Bible Records
- Saline County at Arkansas ARGenWeb Project
Biographies
Business, Commerce, and Occupations
Cemeteries
Census Records
| Historical populations | ||
|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± |
| 1840 | 2,061 | — |
| 1850 | 3,903 | 89.4% |
| 1860 | 6,640 | 70.1% |
| 1870 | 3,911 | −41.1% |
| 1880 | 8,953 | 128.9% |
| 1890 | 11,311 | 26.3% |
| 1900 | 13,122 | 16.0% |
| 1910 | 16,657 | 26.9% |
| 1920 | 16,781 | 0.7% |
| 1930 | 15,660 | −6.7% |
| 1940 | 19,163 | 22.4% |
| 1950 | 23,816 | 24.3% |
| 1960 | 28,956 | 21.6% |
| 1970 | 36,107 | 24.7% |
| 1980 | 53,161 | 47.2% |
| 1990 | 64,183 | 20.7% |
| 2000 | 83,529 | 30.1% |
| 2010 | 107,118 | 28.2% |
| Source: "Wikipedia.org". | ||
Church Records
List of Churches and Church Parishes
Court Records
- 1836-1875 Court Records, 1836-1875(*); County Court at FamilySearch Catalog — images
- 1836-1895 Court Records, 1836-1895(*); Circuit Court at FamilySearch Catalog — index & images
- 1841-1952 Court Records, 1841-1952(*); Chancery Court at FamilySearch Catalog — index & images
- Abstract of the Saline County, Arkansas Circuit Court Common Law Books. 1990. By Landreth, Eddie G. Bryant, Arkansas : Saline County History and Heritage Society, Inc. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library.
- Saline County, Arkansas County Court Record Book, Volume 1. 1988. By Crawford, Sybil F. Bryant, Arkansas : Saline County History and Heritage Society. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library.
- Saline County, Arkansas County Court Record Book, Volume 3. 1989. By Crawford, Sybil F. Bryant, Arkansas : Saline County History and Heritage Society. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library.
Directories
- 1970-2024 United States, Residence Database, 1970-2024 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index, coverage may vary
Emigration and Immigration
Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups
Funeral Homes
- Ashby Funeral Home in Benton
- Roller-Ballard Funeral Home in Benton
- Smith Benton Funeral Homes in Benton
Genealogies
Guardianship
- Probate Records 1836-1955 Saline County portion of the collection: Arkansas Probate Records, 1817-1979: Arkansas Probate Records, 1817-1979 FamilySearch Historical Collections (Free, browse images) - How to Use this Collection
- Includes Administration bonds 1850-1862; Administration bonds and letters 1870-1904; Administration records index 1862-1870; County Court records 1836-1848; Dockets 1839-1891; Executor records 1862-1951; Guardian bonds and letters 1861-1922; Probate records 1836-1955; Wills 1842-1861.
Land and Property Records
Online Land Indexes and Records
- Full-Text Search - Land Records at FamilySearch - index & images; dates, records, and places vary; How to Search
Local Histories
Local histories are available for Saline County. They may include biographies, church, school and government history, and military information. For more about local histories, see Arkansas Local Histories.
- Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Pulaski, Jefferson, Lonoke, Faulkner, Grant, Saline, Perry, Garland and Hot Spring Counties, Arkansas. Chicago ; St. Louis : Goodspeed Pub. Co., 1889. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library, HathiTrust, Internet Archive; At various libraries (WorldCat).
Maps and Gazetteers
for more resources
- Maps of Arkansas (1813-1925)
- Family Maps of Saline County, Arkansas Genealogy (land patent maps) at HistoryGeo.com ($). Free surname search.
- FamilySearch Places: Map of cities and towns in this county - How to Use FS Places
- Arkansas State Archives State Maps Collection at Arkansas Digital Archives
Migration
Military Records
Revolutionary War
- A Census of Pensioners for Revolutionary or Military Services: With their Names, Ages, and Places of Residence, as Returned by the Marshalls of the Several Judicial Districts, Under the Act for Taking the Sixth Census]. 1841. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library, Internet Archive, Ancestry ($). 1967 reprint: FS Catalog Collection 973 X2pc 1840. See Arkansas, Saline County on page 191.
Civil War
Regiments. Men in Saline County served in various regiments and companies. Those listed below were specifically formed in this county:
- - 1st Regiment, Arkansas Infantry (Confederate), Company E
- - 1st Regiment, Arkansas Infantry (Colquitt's) (Confederate)
- - 3rd Regiment, Arkansas Cavalry (Confederate), Company C
- - 6th Regiment, Arkansas Cavalry (Confederate), Company H
- - 11th Regiment, Arkansas Infantry (Confederate)
- - 18th Regiment, Arkansas Infantry (Confederate), Company H
- - 3rd Regiment, Arkansas Cavalry (Union)[10], Companies A, C, and L
- 1861-1865 Arkansas Civil War Service Records of Union Soldiers, 1861-1865 at FamilySearch — index - How to Use this Collection
- 1890-1963 Arkansas Confederate Soldier Home,1890-1963 at FamilySearch — index & images - How to Use this Collection
- 1891-1939 Arkansas Ex-Confederate Pension Records, 1891-1939 at FamilySearch — index & images - How to Use this Collection
- 1901-1929 Arkansas Confederate Pensions, 1901-1929 at FamilySearch — index & images - How to Use this Collection
Naturalization and Citizenship
Newspapers
- 1800s-Current Arkansas, U.S., Newspapers.com™ Stories and Events Index, 1800's-Current at Ancestry — index & images ($)
- 1800s-1999 U.S., Newspapers.com Marriage Index, 1800s-1999 at Ancestry - index ($)
Finding More Arkansas Newspapers Additional newspapers abstracts can sometimes be found using search phrases such as Saline newspapers in online catalogs like:
- WorldCat
- FamilySearch. Do a Saline County, Arkansas Genealogy Place-name search for these and other records in the FamilySearch Catalog (For instructions see, FamilySearch Catalog Place-name Search).
- Fayetteville Democrat at Ancestry.com ($)
- Fayetteville Daily Democrat at Ancestry.com ($)
- Daily Fayetteville Democrat at Ancestry.com ($)
- Northwest Arkansas Times at Ancestry.com ($)
- Courier Times at Ancestry.com ($)
Obituaries
Other Records
Periodicals
Probate Records
Online Probate Indexes and Records
- 1783-1998 Arkansas Wills and Probate Records 1783-1998 at Ancestry — index & images ($)
- 1817-1979 Arkansas Probate Records, 1817-1979(*) at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; images
- 1836-1896 Court Records, 1836-1896(*); Probate Court at FamilySearch Catalog — index & images
- 1836-1900 Probate Records, ca. 1836-1900(*); Probate Court at FamilySearch Catalog — images
- 1842-1951 Probate Records, 1842-1951(*); Probate Court at FamilySearch Catalog — index & images
- Full-Text Search - Wills and Probate Records at FamilySearch - index & images; dates, records, and places vary; How to Search
School Records
Social Security Records
- 1935-2014 United States Social Security Death Index at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index. Also at Ancestry, findmypast, Fold3, GenealogyBank, MyHeritage, and Steve Morse. Click here for more information.
- 1936-2007 U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007 at Ancestry ($) — index, click here for more information.
- 1936-2007 United States, Social Security Numerical Identification Files (NUMIDENT), 1936-2007 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
Tax Records
Vital Records
Birth
| Y | M | |
| Name of Child | ||
| Birth Date and Place | ||
| Parent's Names | ||
| Mother's Maiden Name | ||
| Parent's Ages | ||
| Father's Occupation | ||
| Current Residence | ||
| Name of Doctor or Midwife | ||
In 1877, a few county and city clerks[11] started keeping birth and death records.
In 1914, the state law required all county clerks to record births and forward them to the state.
- Arkansas Births and Christenings, 1812-1965 at FamilySearch. (Free, index only)
- Small file, but worth searching. Most entries were user-submitted.
See also: • Arkansas Online Genealogy Records, • How to Find Arkansas Birth Records and • Arkansas Vital Records—Birth.
Marriage
- 1779-1966 Arkansas, United States Marriages at Findmypast — index $
- 1800-Onward Arkansas Marriages at MyHeritage — index & images ($)
- 1836-1921 Saline County Marriage Index 1836-1921 in International Genealogical Index at FamilySearch.[12]
- 1836-1951 Saline County Marriage Books [A]-Z and 1-38 Index 1836-1951 in Arkansas, County Marriages, 1837-1957 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection
- 1860-1976 Arkansas Church Marriages, 1860-1976 at FamilySearch — index & images - How to Use this Collection
- 1917-1969 Arkansas, Marriage Certificates, 1917-1969 at Ancestry.com - index & images ($)
Death
- 1812-Onward Arkansas Deaths at MyHeritage — index ($)
- 1914-1969 Arkansas, Death Certificates, 1914-1969 at Ancestry.com - index & images ($)
- 1935-1961 Arkansas, Death Index, 1935-1961 at MyHeritage - index & images ($)
Divorce
- 1923-1969 Arkansas, Divorces, 1923-1969 at Ancestry.com - index ($)
Voting Records
- 1700-Onward Arkansas Voter Registrations at MyHeritage — index & images ($)
- 1868-1910 Arkansas, County Voter Registration Records, 1868-1910 at FamilySearch — index & images - How to Use this Collection
Research Facilities
Archives
Listed below are archives in Saline County. For state-wide archival repositories, see Arkansas Archives and Libraries.
FamilySearch Centers
FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries
- FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
- FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.
Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries
Libraries
Listed below are libraries in Saline County. For state-wide library facilities, see Arkansas Archives and Libraries.
Bob Herzfeld Memorial Library
Saline County Public Library
1800 Smithers Dr
Benton, AR 72015
Phone: 501-778-4766
Email: sclhelp@salinecountylibrary.org
Website
Facebook
Museums
Societies
Listed below are societies in Saline County. For state-wide genealogical societies, see Arkansas Societies.
Saline County History & Heritage Society
123 N. Market Street
Benton, AR 72015
Phone: 501-778-3770
Email: info@schhs.us
Website
Facebook
Websites
- ARGenWeb
- USGenWeb Archives
- Linkpendium
- Cyndi's List
- FamilySearch Catalog - The FamilySearch catalog contains descriptions and access information for all genealogical materials (including books, online materials, microfilm, microfiche, and publications) in their collection. Use Historical Records to search for specific individuals in genealogical records
Research Guides
References
- ↑ The Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America,10th ed. (Draper, UT: Everton Publishers, 2002).
- ↑ Individual County Chronologies, https://digital.newberry.org/ahcb/documents/AR_Individual_County_Chronologies.htm
- ↑ Genealogy Trails History Group, “Saline County, Arkansas Genealogy and History”, http://genealogytrails.com/ark/saline/
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Saline County," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_County,_Arkansas
- ↑ The Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America,10th ed. (Draper, UT: Everton Publishers, 2002).
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Saline County, Arkansas. Page 70 At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002; Alice Eichholz, ed. Ancestry’s Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources, Third ed. (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 67.
- ↑ The Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America,10th ed. (Draper, UT: Everton Publishers, 2002).
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Saline County, Arkansas," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_County,_Arkansas, accessed 27 September 2018.
- ↑ Eddie G. Landreth, The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History & Culture, (http://www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=804&type=Category&item=Counties&parent=Counties%2c+Cities%2c+and+Towns&grandparent=+%3a+accessed+January+6%2c+2016)%2c : accessed January 15, 2016), “Saline County.”
- ↑ Desmond Walls Allen, Third Arkansas Union Cavalry, (Conway, Arkansas: Arkansas Research, c1987), p. 33-92. FS Catalog book 976.7 M28dc
- ↑ such as Sebastian County (Fort Smith) and Pulaski County (Little Rock) (No entry in FamilySearch Catalog found for Pulaski County nor for Little Rock, Aug 2014)
- ↑ Genealogical Society of Utah, Parish and Vital Records List (July 1998). Microfiche. Digital version at https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/images/d/d7/Arkansasnz.pdf.
