Broome County, New York Genealogy
Guide to Broome County, New York ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, family history, and military records.
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
County Information
Description
The county was named for John Broome, who was lieutenant governor in 1806 when Broome County was established. The county is located in the south-central area of the state.[1]
County Courthouse
Broome County Courthouse
65 Hawley St
Binghamton, NY 13901
Phone: 607-240-5800
Broome County Website
The County Clerk's office has marriage, naturalization, divorce, court, land and state census records. The Surrogate Court has probate records.
Broome County, New York Record Dates
Information for this chart was taken from various sources, often containing conflicting dates. This information should be taken as a guide and should be verified by contacting the county and/or the state government agency.
| Birth* | Marriage | Death* | Court | Land | Probate | Census |
| 1880 | 1880 | 1880 | 1806 | 1790 | 1806 | 1663 |
Record Loss
|
There is no known history of courthouse disasters in this county. |
Boundary Changes
|
Populated Places
For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit HomeTown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:[5]
| Cities | ||
| Towns | ||
| Villages | ||
| Hamlets | ||
|
|
||
| Census-designated places | ||
History Timeline
Resources
Bible Records
- 1581-1917 New York, Family Bible Records at Ancestry ($)– Index. Database is a collection of genealogically important records taken from the Bibles of colony and state residents. Reveals the Bible's original owner, brief record of descendants,and a particular event such as birth or marriage as recorded in Bible.
Biographies
- Broome County Histories and Directories at NYG&B ($) - images, includes biographies
Business, Commerce, and Occupations
Cemeteries
- 1800-1965 New York, Cemetery Abstracts, 1800-1965 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
Census Records
| Historical populations | ||
|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± |
| 1810 | 8,130 | — |
| 1820 | 14,343 | 76.4% |
| 1830 | 17,579 | 22.6% |
| 1840 | 22,338 | 27.1% |
| 1850 | 30,660 | 37.3% |
| 1860 | 35,906 | 17.1% |
| 1870 | 44,103 | 22.8% |
| 1880 | 49,483 | 12.2% |
| 1890 | 62,973 | 27.3% |
| 1900 | 69,149 | 9.8% |
| 1910 | 78,809 | 14.0% |
| 1920 | 113,610 | 44.2% |
| 1930 | 147,022 | 29.4% |
| 1940 | 165,749 | 12.7% |
| 1950 | 184,698 | 11.4% |
| 1960 | 212,661 | 15.1% |
| 1970 | 221,815 | 4.3% |
| 1980 | 213,648 | −3.7% |
| 1990 | 212,160 | −0.7% |
| 2000 | 200,536 | −5.5% |
| 2010 | 200,600 | 0.0% |
| Source: "Wikipedia.org". | ||
For information and tips on using and accessing online census records, see New York Census.
- The 1890 Census is lost. For a substitute, see Broome.
Federal Census Records
U.S. Census Mortality Schedules for New York, 1850-1880:
- Available online at Ancestry ($).
- Deaths are included for the 12 months prior to the census, 1849-50, 1859-60, 1869-70, and 1879-80 beginning 1 June and ending 31 May of the census year.[6]
- Basic contents of the records include: Name, sex, age, color, marital status, place of birth, month of death, occupation, and cause of death. 1870 also has parents' birthplace. 1880 lists how long a resident of the county.
- Also on FS Library Films 1415128–42.
State Census Records
| NY State Census | 1825 | 1835 | 1845 | 1855 | 1865 | 1875 | 1892 | 1905 | 1915 | 1925 |
| FamilySearch | - | - | - | Link | Link | Link | Link | Link | Link | Link |
| Ancestry | - | - | - | Link | - | Link | Link Link | - | Link | |
| FamilySearch Catalog | Index, Images | Link | - | Link | Link | Link | Link | Link | Link | Link |
| New York State Library Microfilm | - | Yes | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
New York State 1865 and 1875 Census Marriage, Mortality; and 1865 Soldier Mortality records:
- Images available online at New York State Census, 1865 and New York State Census, 1875. Click on the link to go to the page, then click on the ‘Browse through images’ link and select your county, then select an ancestor's town and browse to the end of the population schedule until you find the Marriage, Mortality, and 1865 soldier mortality schedules.
- Includes marriages and deaths for the 12 months prior to the census, ending 1 June of the census year.
- Marriage entry content: Husband's name, wife's name, ages and previous marital status, month and day and place of marriage, and church or civil ceremony.
- Death entry content: Name, age, sex, color, marital status, month and day of death, native state or country, occupation and cause of death.
- 1865 deaths of officers and enlisted men entry content: Name, age, marital status, citizenship status, enlistment date, original regiment, original rank, regiment at death, rank at death, promotions, death date and place, manner of death, surviving associates, and burial place.
- Also on microfilm. See the FamilySearch Library line in the above State Census Chart.
- 1849-50, 1859-60, 1869-70, 1879-80 See Mortality Schedule information in the Federal Census section of Census for death information.
- 1864-1865 1000 Vital Records from 1865 Broome Co., NY Census - Deaths, Courtesy [2]
Church Records
- See New York Church Records for more resources
- 1640-1962 New York Births and Christenings, 1640-1962 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; Index
- 1686-1980 New York Marriages, 1686-1980 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; Index
- 1795-1952 New York Deaths and Burials, 1795-1952 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
- 1824-1962 New York, Church and Civil Deaths, 1824-1962 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; Index
Catholic
- Local Catholic Church and Family History & Genealogical Research Guide is a free online resource that identifies the parishes of Broome County, years parishes were created, contact information, as well as links to online records and research tips. Broome County parishes fall under the jurisdiction of the Diocese of Syracuse.
List of Churches and Church Parishes
Court Records
Ancestors may have been involved in municipal, state, or federal court cases and actions. See also New York Court Records and United States Court Records.
Directories
- 1970-2024 United States, Residence Database, 1970-2024 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index, coverage may vary
- Rural Directory of Broome County, NY at NYG&B ($) - images
Emigration and Immigration
- 1906-1942 New York Book Indexes to Passenger Lists, 1906-1942 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups
Funeral Homes
|
Genealogies
- 1640-1962 New York Births and Christenings, 1640-1962 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; Index
- 1795-1952 New York Deaths and Burials, 1795-1952 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; Index
Guardianship
Land and Property Records
- See New York Land and Property for more resources.
Online Land Indexes and Records
- 1791-1901, 1806-1962 Deed Records FS Library film 806385 Item 2 (first of 109 films) - Grantee and Grantor index included: 1791-1901, 1806-1962
- 1791-1895 Mortgage Records 1761- 1863 FS Library film 806385 (first of 17 films - Index included: 1791 - 1895. Early records transcribed from Tioga County.
Local Histories
- Broome County, New York History
- New York Indexes (many counties) at EveryNameIndex.com — Select the county.
- Broome County Histories and Directories at NYG&B ($) - images
Maps and Gazetteers
for more resources
- Maps of New York (1683-1915)
- FamilySearch Places: Map of cities and towns in this county - How to Use FS Places
Migration
Migration routes for early European settlers to and from Broome County included:[7]
- Susquehanna River
- Ancram (NY) Turnpike[8] 1805, also sometimes called the Catskill Road, from Salisbury, Connecticut to Catskill, New York
- Catskill Road 1750s from Springfield, Massachusetts to Catskill, New York[9] [10] [11] [12] [13]
- Catskill Turnpike (aka Susquehannah Turnpike ) from Catskill, NY to Unadilla, NY; route travelled by Europeans by 1792; toll booths opened by 1804.[14] [11] [15] [16]
- Columbia (NY) Turnpike 1799
- Lehigh and Lackawanna Paths 1766 from Unadilla, New York to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, that is, from the Catskill Turnpike to the Great Valley Road.[17]
- Minsi Path 1766 from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to Kingston, New York[18] [19]
- Ulster and Delaware Turnpike 1802 from Salisbury, Connecticut to Bainbridge, New York
Military Records
Civil War
- 1861-1865 New York, Civil War Service Records of Union Soldiers, 1861-1865 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images at partner site
Town registers. The New York town clerks kept a bound register of all soldiers from their town serving in the Civil War 1861-1865. Registers are arranged by county, and town. Some town registers are missing. The registers include an index at the start of each town.
Content. Many register entries include full name, residence, date and place of birth, parents names, marital status, date of enlistment and muster and rank, discharges, death, or promotion.
Access. The original registers are at the New York State Archives in Albany, New York. Microfilm copies are found at the FamilySearch Library (FS Library Film 1993401-37). They are also indexed and available at Ancestry.com ($).
Available towns. Registers are available for: Barker · Binghamton · Chenango · Colesville · Conklin · Kirkwood · Lisle · Maine · Nanticoke · Port Crane · Sanford · Triangle · Union · Vestal · Windsor.
Regiments. Service men in Broome County served in various regiments. Men often joined a company (within a regiment) that originated in their county. Listed below are companies that were formed in Broome County:[20]
- - 6th Independent Battery, New York Light Artillery, Companies G and I.
- - 6th Regiment, New York Cavalry, Company G and I.
- - 8th Regiment, New York Cavalry, 2nd Company L and Company M.
- - 11th Regiment, New York Cavalry, Companies C and F.
- - 27th Regiment, New York Infantry, Companies C, D and F.
- - 65th Regiment, New York Infantry, Company B.
- - 89th Regiment, New York Infantry, Companies B, F, G, H and K.
- - 90th Regiment, New York Infantry, Company E.
- - 109th Regiment, New York Infantry, Companies D, E and H.
- - 124th Regiment, New York Infantry, Company I.
- - 130th Regiment, New York Infantry, Company C.
- - 137th Regiment, New York Infantry, Companies A, B, E and F.
- - 155th Regiment, New York Infantry, Company F.
- - 161st Regiment, New York Infantry, Companies E and G.
- - 168th Regiment, New York Infantry, Companies A and H.
- - 179th Regiment, New York Infantry, Company K.
- - 194th Regiment, New York Infantry, Company B.
Naturalization and Citizenship
Online Naturalization Indexes and Records
- 1791-1980 New York, County Naturalization Records, 1791-1980 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1872-1878 New York, Record of Naturalized Voters Registered, 1872-1878 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- SAMPUBCO Index of naturalization records
Newspapers
- 1800-1855 New York Marriage Notices at Ancestry - index ($);
- 1801-1880 Barber Collection- Newspaper Marriages at Ancestry - index ($); Information extracted from the "Brooklyn Eagle" and the "New York Evening Post."
- 1813-1850 10,000 Vital Records of Central New York, 1813-1850 at Ancestry ($)
- 1856-1863 Index to Marriages and Deaths in the New York Herald at Ancestry – Index ($); These newspaper notices refer to people up and down the East Coast as well as midwesterners and persons from as far west as the State of California.
- 1864-1865 1000 Vital Records from 1865 Broome Co., NY Census at Rootsweb
- 1873-1875 Union Weekly News Vital Records
- New York Newspapers Online at Old Fulton New York Post Cards - index & images
- Binghamton NY Broome Republican 1828-1909
- Binghamton NY Phoenix 1815-1816
- Binghamton NY Press 1904-1969
- Johnson City NY Endicott Record 1915-1921
- Union NY Union News 1857-1923
Obituaries
Other Records
Periodicals
Probate Records
Probate records (wills, bonds, petitions, accounts, inventories, administrations, orders, decrees, and distributions) for New York are held in the office of the county Surrogate Court beginning in 1787, or when the county was formed. Prior to 1787, most are housed at the New York State Archives.
Content: Probate Records may give the decedent's date of death, names of spouse, children, parents, siblings, in-laws, neighbors, associates, relatives, and their place of residence.
Probate Petitions In 1830, state law required the Surrogate Court clerk to issue a probate petition for a deceased individual with property. This petition, unique to New York, usually lists the deceased's death date. It also lists the heirs, their relationship to the deceased, and their residence. These petitions are often found in the estate files.[21]
See New York Probate Records for online resources, details, links, and more.
Online Probate Indexes and Records
- 1626-1836 Calendar of Wills On File and Recorded in the Offices of the Clerk of the Court of Appeals, of the County Clerk at Albany, and of the Secretary of State, 1626-1836 at FamilySearch Digital Library; Also at: Ancestry ($), American Ancestors ($)
- 1629-1971 New York Probate Records, 1629-1971 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; Images only
- 1659-1999 New York Wills and Probate Records 1659-1999 at Ancestry ($) — index & images
- 1787-1835 Abstracts of Wills, Administrations and Guardianships in NY State, 1787-1835 at American Ancestors ($).
- 1806-1906 SAMPUBCO - Index of testators of wills.
- 1866-1923 New York, Kings County Estate Files, 1866-1923 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1873-1902 SAMPUBCO - Index of guardianships (names of children).
- 1806-1906 Wills. FS Library Film 810455 (30 films).
- 1806-1917 Guardianship, letters, orders, and decrees. FS Library Film 809377 (20 films).
- 1806-1951 Decedents estate index. FS Library Film 809370 (3 films).
School Records
Social Security Records
- 1935-2014 United States Social Security Death Index at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index. Also at Ancestry, findmypast, Fold3, GenealogyBank, MyHeritage, and Steve Morse. Click here for more information.
- 1936-2007 U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007 at Ancestry ($) — index, click here for more information.
- 1936-2007 United States, Social Security Numerical Identification Files (NUMIDENT), 1936-2007 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
Tax Records
Town Records
Town records in New York may include early births, marriages, deaths, divorces, local histories, selected military records, and town meeting minutes. Vital records from 1880/1882 are kept by town and village clerks, although some (Kent’s and Putnam Valley’s) are available in the County Historian’s Office. See:
- New York Towns, Villages, and Cities: A Guide to Genealogical Sources by Gordon L. Remington. Boston: New England Historic Genealogical Society, 2002. FS Library Book 974.7 D27r; At various libraries (WorldCat); Alphabetical list including date founded, if a town history exists, church and cemetery sources, and if a Civil War register (TCR) exists.
Vital Records
- See New York Vital Records for more databases and information about obtaining vital records.
Vital records of birth, marriage or death were first recorded at the local level in the village clerk, town clerk, or city clerk’s ledger book. In 1880, town clerks were to record the marriage and a copy was sent to the New York State Department of Health (state level). The marriages in this county were recorded by the county clerk from 1908 until 1935.[22] If you know where a birth, marriage or death took place, a copy of the certificate or record may be obtained by writing to the town, village or city clerk.
Birth
- 1640-1962 New York Births and Christenings, 1640-1962 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
- 1847-1850 Births, Marriages, Deaths, 1847-1850(*) Broome County Clerk at FamilySearch Catalog - images
- 1847-1849 Broome County, New York State Vital Records at New Horizons Genealogy - index
- 1847-1875 Vital Statistics, 1847-1850, 1865, 1875(*) Broome County Clerk at FamilySearch Catalog - images
- 1881-1942 New York, Birth Indexes Outside of New York City, 1881-1942 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
- 1881-1942 New York, Birth Index, 1881-1942 at MyHeritage — index ($)
- 1881-1942 Reclaim the Records: New York State Birth Index at Internet Archive - index
Marriage
- 1639-1962 New York, United States Marriages at Findmypast ($) — index
- 1664-1784 Names of Persons for Whom Marriage Licenses Were Issued By the Secretary of the Province of New York, Previous to 1784 by New York. Secretary of State. Albany, New York: Weed, Parsons and Co., 1860. FS Catalog microfilm 514675 Item 1 or 930131 Item 2; At various libraries (WorldCat); Online at: At Cornell University, Internet Archive, Ancestry ($); Marriage bonds
- 1686-1980 New York Marriages, 1686-1980 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
- 1847-1850 Births, Marriages, Deaths, 1847-1850(*) Broome County Clerk at FamilySearch Catalog - images
- 1847-1875 Vital Statistics, 1847-1850, 1865, 1875(*) Broome County Clerk at FamilySearch Catalog - images
- 1847-1849 Broome County, New York State Vital Records at New Horizons Genealogy
- 1847-1936 New York, County Marriages, 1847-1848; 1908-1936 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1881-1964 Reclaim the Records: New York State Marriage Index at Internet Archive - index
- 1908-1935 New York Marriages, 1908-1935 at MyHeritage — index & images ($)
Death
- 1795-1952 New York Deaths and Burials, 1795-1952 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
- 1824-1962 New York, Church and Civil Deaths, 1824-1962 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
- 1847-1850 Births, Marriages, Deaths, 1847-1850(*) Broome County Clerk at FamilySearch Catalog - images
- 1847-1875 Vital Statistics, 1847-1850, 1865, 1875(*) Broome County Clerk at FamilySearch Catalog - images
- 1847-1849 Broome County, New York State Vital Records at New Horizons Genealogy
- 1880-1956 New York, State Death Index, 1880-1956 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1880-1956 New York, Death Index, 1880-1956 at Ancestry — index ($)
- 1880-1956 Reclaim the Records: New York State Death Index at Internet Archive - index
- 1957-1963 New York State Health Department, Genealogical Research Death Index, 1957-1963 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
Divorce
Divorce judgment papers often include date and place of the marriage and the names and birthdates of any children. Local newspapers may publish notices of divorce actions.
- Pre–1787 All divorces were granted by the governor or legislature and were very rare.
- 1787–1847 All divorces were granted by the court of chancery. These records are found in the New York State Archives or for the New York City area at the New York County Clerk's office.These divorces were granted only on the grounds of adultery.
- 1847–present All divorces are handled by the county Supreme Court where the divorce was granted. Divorce files in New York are sealed for 100 years. Contact the County Clerk for information about divorce records.
Voting Records
- 1872-1878 New York, Record of Naturalized Voters Registered, 1872-1878 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
Research Facilities
Archives
- See New York Archives and Libraries for state-wide archive facilities.
County Historian
Broome County Historian
Gerald R. Smith, Historian
2nd Floor
- The County Historian may provide access to obituaries, vital records, church records, maps, and family files or journals. Some historians provide search services for their office records and others may refer you to local genealogists who research in the area.
FamilySearch Centers
FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries
- FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
- FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.
Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries
- Vestal New York FamilySearch Center
- Oswego New York FamilySearch Center
- Steele Memorial Library - an affiliate library
Libraries
- See New York Archives and Libraries for state-wide library facilities.
Broome County Library
185 Court Street
Binghamton, New York 13901
Phone: 607-778-6400
Website
Hours: Monday - Thursday 9am-8pm
Friday - Saturday 9am-5pm
- The Local History and Genealogy Department is located in this facility which had many resources for genealogical research.
Steele Memorial Library
Chemung County Library District
East Church Street
Elmira, New York 14901
Phone: 607-733-8602
Hours: Monday - Thursday 9am-9pm
Friday-Saturday 9am-5 pm
Sunday 1-5 pm
Closed Saturday and Sunday May 30-September 30.
Website
- Although this library is not technically in Broome County, it has an impressive genealogical collection and is only an hour from Binghamton. To see a summary of the collection see the Broome County, New York USGenWeb site.
Binghamton University Libraries
Glenn G. Bartle Library
P.O. Box 6012
Vestal Parkway East
Binghamton, NY 13902-6012
Phone for Reference Desk: 607-777-2345
Email: jgreen@binghamton.edu
Hours:Monday - Friday 10am-4pm during Fall and Spring semesters.
Hours vary during intersessions and in the summer
It is advisable to contact Special Collections in advance to discuss request.
Website
- The Glenn G. Bartle Library houses Special Collections which includes Civil War Collections and numerous private collections and papers.
Cornell University
Guide to Historical Resources in Broome County, New York Repositories.
([Ithaca, New York]: New York Historical Resources Center, Olin Library, Cornell University, 1984).
At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 974.775 A3. Includes index. Includes references to some family histories and genealogies.
Museums
Societies
Listed below are societies in Broome County. For state-wide genealogical and historical societies, see New York Societies.
Broome County Historical Society
185 Court Street
Binghamton, New York 13901
Phone: 607-772-2982
- The Broome County Historical Society participates with USGenWeb and has many online resources including biographic/family, church, census, military, land records and other miscellaneous data.
Southern Tier Genealogical Society
P.O. Box 680
Vestal, NY 13850
Email: wdbetcher@frontiernet.net
Website
- STGS is dedicated to the pursuit of family history and genealogical research and meets the first Thursday evening at 7 pm April - October at the Vestal Public Library at 320 Vestal Parkway, Vestal, New York. The society has a newsletter which is published three times a year with news and articles to help in genealogical research. The website includes a list of the local Broome county, town and village historians , town clerks and local libraries, historical societies and FamilySearch centers.
Central New York Genealogical Society[23]
Box 104, Calvin Station
Syracuse, New York 13205
Email: CNYSG@yahoo.com
Website
- Member queries; surname research list; online resources; six meetings/year; publication: Tree Talks (At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 974.7 B2t) quarterly with annual index.
- Counties served: Albany, Allegany, Broome, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chautauqua, Chemung, Chenango, Clinton, Columbia, Cortland, Delaware, Erie, Essex, Franklin, Fulton, Genesee, Greene, Hamilton, Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, Livingston, Madison, Monroe, Montgomery, Niagara, Oneida, Onondaga, Ontario, Orange, Oreleans, Oswego, Otsego, Rensselaer, St. Lawrence, Saratoga, Schenectady, Schoharie, Schuyler, Seneca, Steuben, Tioga, Tompkins, Washington, Wayne, Warren, Wyoming, and Yates.
Websites
- The Broome County NYGenWeb Project
- The USGenWeb Archives Project
- Broome County Genealogy
- Ancestry
- FamilySearch Catalog – The FamilySearch catalog contains descriptions and access information for all genealogical materials (including books, online materials, microfilm, microfiche, and publications) in their collection. Use Historical Records to search for specific individuals in genealogical records.
Research Guides
References
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Broome County, New York" in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broome_County,_New_York accessed 19 Nov 2018
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Broome County, New York. Page 488-493 At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002; Alice Eichholz, ed. Ancestry’s Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources, Third ed. (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 490-492.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), 488. At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002).At various libraries (WorldCat); FSC Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Broome County, New York," in "Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broome_County,_New_York, accessed 16 December 2019.
- ↑ Arlene Eakle, and Johni Cerni, The Source: A Guidebook of American Genealogy (Salt Lake City: Ancestry, 1984), 103. At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27ts.
- ↑ Handybook, 847-61.
- ↑ Isaac Huntting, History of the Little Nine Partners of North East Precinct and Pine Plains, New York, Dutchess County (Amenia, NY: Chas. Walsh, 1897), 99-101. Google Book edition.
- ↑ List of turnpikes in New York in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia (accessed 6 November 2014).
- ↑ Ancram Turnpike in Routes in the Northeastern United States: Historic Trails, Roads and Migration Routes (accessed 6 November 2014). The Ancram Turnpike went from Springield, MA to Catskill, NY; and was called the Catskill Road.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Almira E Morgan, The Catskill Turnpike: A Wilderness Path (Ithaca, N.Y.: DeWitt Historical Society of Thompkins County, 1971), 5. Online digital copy.
- ↑ [1] in Routes in the Northeastern United States: Historic Trails, Roads and Migration Routes (accessed 6 November 2014). The Catskill Turnpike went west from Catskill, NY to Bath, NY; the east part was called the Susquehanna Turnpike.
- ↑ Huntting, 97-99.
- ↑ List of turnpikes in New York in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia (accessed 1 November 2014).
- ↑ Anastassia Zinke, The Susquehanna Turnpike and America's Frontier History in Catskill Mountain Foundation (accessed 1 November 2014).
- ↑ Joan Odess, The Susquehanna Turnpike (pdf accessed 1 November 2014).
- ↑ Handybook, 850-51.
- ↑ Handybook, 851.
- ↑ Bethlehem Pike in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia (accessed 17 November 2014).
- ↑ Frederick Phisterer, compiler. New York in the War of the Rebellion, 1861 to 1865 3rd ed. (Albany, N.Y.: J. B. Lyon Company, 1912). Internet Archive digital copy; At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Film 1486494-96; Fiche 6083559-64; Book 974.7 M2p.
- ↑ Alice Eichholz, Red Book: American State, County and Town Sources, 3rd ed. (Salt Lake City: Ancestry Pub., 2004), 479. At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27rb 2004. Henry B. Hoff, "Navigating New York Probate," American Ancestors 12 (Fall 2011): 54.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), 488-493. At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Central New York Genealogical Society at http://www.cnygs.org/ (accessed 16 May 2018).