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United States U.S. Census Ohio Census

Tips

If at first you don't find a name, try again under another spelling.
Photocopy each ancestor's census. Identify where you found it.
Look for an ancestor in every census during her or his lifetime.
On the family group record show each person's census listings.
Study others in the same household, neighbors, and anyone with the similar names nearby on the census in community context.

For a list of the exact date of each federal census, click here.

Online Ohio indexes and images[edit | edit source]

Template:Census Online Ohio

Federal population schedules[edit | edit source]

Microfilm images[edit | edit source]

**Federal Census Microfilms Available from the Family History Library**
1940 N/A	1910 and Soundex	1870	1830
1930	1900 and Soundex	1860	1820
1920 and Soundex	1880 and Soundex	1850	1810
		1840	1800

**Federal Census Microfilms Available from the National Archives**
1940 N/A	1910 T624 and Soundex T1272	1870 M593	1840 M704
1930 T626	1900 T623 and Soundex T1065	1860 M653	1830 M19
1920 T625 and Soundex M1581	1890 fragments M407 and index M496	1850 M432	1820 M33
	1880 T9 Soundex T767

Indexes: fiche, film, or book[edit | edit source]

For a list of microform and book indexes for the population schedules of Ohio, click here

Federal non-population schedules[edit | edit source]

Online indexes and images[edit | edit source]

Online Federal Non-Population Schedules for Ohio
		Free			Free at Some Libraries (usually with library card)			Pay
Year	Type	Record Search	Census Bureau	Google Book	Heritage Quest	Ancestry FHL	Ancestry Library	Ancestry Home
1890	Veterans	Link	-	-	-	Link	Link	Link
1880	Mortality (Partial)	Link	-	-	-	Link	Link	Link
1870	Mortality (Partial)	Link	-	-	-	Link	Link	Link
1860	Mortality	Link	-	-	-	Link	Link	Link
1850	Mortality (Partial)	Link	-	-	-	Link	Link	Link
1840	Pensioners	Link	BookLink	BookLink	-	Link	Link	Link

Microfilm images[edit | edit source]

1850-1880 Agriculture Census

1850 Mortality Schedule

1860 Mortality Schedule

Indexes: fiche, film, or book[edit | edit source]

For a list of microform and book indexes for the non-population schedules of Ohio, click here.

State, territorial, and colonial censuses[edit | edit source]

Ohio state, territorial, and colonial censuses^[1]^[2]

No State sponsored enumeration was taken for Ohio. Some local enumerations were taken for a few counties.

Existing and lost censuses[edit | edit source]

For a list of available and missing Ohio censuses, click here.

Why use a census?[edit | edit source]

A well-indexed census is one of the easiest ways to locate where an ancestor's family lived and when they lived there. You can also use censuses to follow the changes in a family over time, and identify neighbors. These and other clues provided by censuses are important because they help find additional kinds of records about the family.

More about censuses[edit | edit source]

Click here for additional details about how to use censuses, such as:

Sources and footnotes[edit | edit source]

↑ Ann S. Lainhart, State Census Records (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1992), 91-94.
↑ Henry J. Dubester, State Censuses: An Annotated Bibliography of Censuses of Population Taken After the Year 1790 by States and Territories of the United States (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1948), 52.

v • d• e Links to Ohio-related articles

Topics	Search Strategies · Record Finder · African Americans · American Indians · Archives and Libraries · Bible Records · Biography · Cemeteries · Census · Church Records · Court Records · Directories · Emigration and Immigration · Ethnic, Political, or Religious Groups · Gazetteers · Genealogy · History · Land and Property · Maps · Military Records · Naturalization and Citizenship · Newspapers · Obituaries · Online Records · Periodicals · Probate Records · Societies · Taxation · Vital Records · Voting Records · For Further Reading

Counties	Adams · Allen · Ashland · Ashtabula · Athens · Auglaize · Belmont · Brown · Butler · Carroll · Champaign · Clark · Clermont · Clinton · Columbiana · Coshocton · Crawford · Cuyahoga · Darke · Defiance · Delaware · Erie · Fairfield · Fayette · Franklin · Fulton · Gallia · Geauga · Greene · Guernsey · Hamilton · Hancock · Hardin · Harrison · Henry · Highland · Hocking · Holmes · Huron · Jackson · Jefferson · Knox · Lake · Lawrence · Licking · Logan · Lorain · Lucas · Madison · Mahoning · Marion · Medina · Meigs · Mercer · Miami · Monroe · Montgomery · Morgan · Morrow · Muskingum · Noble · Ottawa · Paulding · Perry · Pickaway · Pike · Portage · Preble · Putnam · Richland · Ross · Sandusky · Scioto · Seneca · Shelby · Stark · Summit · Trumbull · Tuscarawas · Union · Van Wert · Vinton · Warren · Washington · Wayne · Williams · Wood · Wyandot

Extinct Areas	Illinois (VA) · United States Military District · Virginia Military District · Connecticut Western Reserve

Major Repositories	Allen County Public Library (Ft. Wayne, IN) · American Jewish Archives · Archdiocese of Cincinnati · Archives of Ohio United Methodists · Bowling Green State University Jerome Library · Dayton Metro Library · Erie Lackawanna Historical Society Archives · Mennonite Historical Collections · National Archives at Chicago (Chicago, IL) · National Underground Railroad Freedom Center, John Parker Library · Newberry Library (Chicago, IL) · Ohio Department of Health · Ohio Genealogical Society · Ohio History Connection · Ohio University Alden Library · Palatines to America German Genealogy Society Resource Center · Public Library of Cincinnati and Hamilton County · Public Library of Youngstown and Mahoning County · Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Center · State Library of Ohio · Toledo‑Lucas County Public Library · University of Cincinnati Blegen Library · Western Reserve Historical Society · Wright State University Dunbar Library

Migration Routes	Braddock's Road · Forbes Road · Erie Canal · Great Trail · Kanawha Trail · Lake Erie · Lake Shore Path or Lake Trail · Maysville Turnpike · Miami and Erie Canal · Miami Trail · National Road or Cumberland Road · Ohio and Erie Canal · Ohio River · Pennsylvania and Erie Canal · Scioto Trail · Tennessee, Ohio and Great Lakes Trail · Vincennes-Indianapolis-Detroit Road · Wabash and Erie Canal · Zane's Trace

v • d• e Links to United States Census-related articles

Introduction	Key Internet Links · Value of Censuses · Key Reference Sources

Census Topics	Accuracy · AIS Indexes · Analyzing and Using Data · Availability · Forms · Historical Background · Indexes · Jurisdictions · Maps · Online Sources · Registers at the FS Library · Searching · Soundex · Substitutes · Terms

Federal Population	Unreleased Censuses · 1950 · 1940 · 1930 · 1920 · 1910 · 1900 · 1890 · 1880 · 1870 · 1860 · 1850 · 1840 · 1830 · 1820 · 1810 · 1800 · 1790

Federal Non- Population	Agricultural · Defective · Indian · Institutions · Manufacturers/Industrial · Merchant Seamen · Military/Naval Forces · Mortality · Slave · Social Statistics · Veterans

By State	AL · AK · AZ · AR · CA · CO · CT · DE · DC · FL · GA · HI · ID · IL · IN · IA · KS · KY · LA · ME · MD · MA · MI · MN · MS · MO · MT · NE · NV · NH · NJ · NM · NY · NC · ND · OH · OK · OR · PA · RI · SC · SD · TN · TX · UT · VT · VA · WA · WV · WI · WY

By Territory	American Samoa · Cuba · Guam · Panama Canal Zone · Philippines · Puerto Rico · United States Virgin Islands

Census Types	Colonial · Federal · Indian Rolls · School · State · Territorial

Substitutes	Directories · Maps (especially plat and insurance maps) · Taxation · Voting Records

FamilySearch Historical Records	1950 · 1940 · 1930 · 1930 Merchant Seamen · 1920 · 1910 · 1900 · 1890 · 1880 · 1870 · 1860 · 1850 Mortality Schedule · 1850 Slave Schedule · 1850 · 1840 · 1830 · 1820 · 1810 · 1800 · 1790

Template:Ohio-stub

Retrieved from "https://integration-ru.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Ohio_Census&oldid=935979"

Categories:

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-''[[United States|United States&nbsp;]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] &nbsp;[[United States Census|U.S. Census&nbsp;]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] &nbsp;[[Ohio|Ohio]]&nbsp; [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] &nbsp;[[Ohio_Census|Census]]''
+''[[United States|United States&nbsp;]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png|RTENOTITLE]] &nbsp;[[United States Census|U.S. Census&nbsp;]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png|RTENOTITLE]] &nbsp;[[Ohio|Ohio]]&nbsp; [[Image:Gotoarrow.png|RTENOTITLE]] &nbsp;[[Ohio_Census|Census]]''
-{| class="FCK__ShowTableBorders" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" width="100%" border="0"
+{| width="100%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
 |-
 | width="44%" | __TOC__
 | valign="middle" | <center><font size="+1">'''Tips'''</font></center>
 *If at first you don't find a name, try again under [[Spelling Substitution Tables for the United States and Canada|another spelling]].
 *[[Copying Sources|Photocopy]] each ancestor's census. Identify where you found it.
@@ Line 11: / Line 11: @@
 *Study&nbsp;others in the same household, neighbors, and anyone with the similar names nearby on the census in [[Research a Family in Community Context|community context]].
 <br>
 *For a list of the exact date of each federal census, [[Ohio Censuses Existing and Lost|click here]].
@@ Line 25: / Line 25: @@
 ==== Microfilm images  ====
-{| class="FCK__ShowTableBorders" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" width="745" border="0"
+{| width="745" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
 |+ '''Federal Census Microfilms Available from the [[Family History Library|Family History Library]]'''
 |-
@@ Line 49: / Line 49: @@
 |}
 <br>
-{| class="FCK__ShowTableBorders" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" width="745" border="0"
+{| width="745" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
 |+ '''Federal Census Microfilms Available from the [[National Archives and Records Administration|National Archives]]'''
 |-
@@ Line 84: / Line 84: @@
 ==== Online indexes and images  ====
-{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" width="82%" align="center" border="1"
+{| align="center" width="82%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1"
 |-
 | align="center" bgcolor="#ff9900" colspan="11" | <font size="+1">'''Online Federal Non-Population Schedules for Ohio'''</font>
 |-
 | bgcolor="#ff9900" colspan="2" | <br>
 | align="center" bgcolor="#ff9966" colspan="3" | '''Free'''
 | align="center" bgcolor="#cccccc" colspan="3" | '''Free at Some Libraries''' (usually&nbsp;with&nbsp;library&nbsp;card)
@@ Line 105: / Line 105: @@
 | '''1890'''
 | width="20%" | Veterans
-| align="center" | -
+| align="center" | [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/show#uri=http://www.familysearch.org/searchapi/search/collection/1417683 Link]
 | align="center" | -
 | align="center" | -
@@ Line 115: / Line 115: @@
 | '''1880'''
 | width="20%" | Mortality ('''[[Ohio Censuses Existing and Lost|Partial]]''')
-| align="center" | -
+| align="center" | [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/show#uri=http://www.familysearch.org/searchapi/search/collection/1417683 Link]
 | align="center" | -
 | align="center" | -
@@ Line 125: / Line 125: @@
 | '''1870'''
 | Mortality ('''[[Ohio Censuses Existing and Lost|Partial]]''')
-| align="center" | -
+| align="center" | [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/show#uri=http://www.familysearch.org/searchapi/search/collection/1438024 Link]
 | align="center" | -
 | align="center" | -
@@ Line 135: / Line 135: @@
 | '''1860'''
 | Mortality
-| align="center" | -
+| align="center" | [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/show#uri=http://www.familysearch.org/searchapi/search/collection/1473181 Link]
 | align="center" | -
 | align="center" | -
@@ Line 145: / Line 145: @@
 | '''1850'''
 | Mortality ('''[[Ohio Censuses Existing and Lost|Partial]]''')
-| align="center" | [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;c=1420441 Link]
+| align="center" | [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/show#uri=http://www.familysearch.org/searchapi/search/collection/1401638 Link]
 | align="center" | -
 | align="center" | -
@@ Line 155: / Line 155: @@
 | '''1840'''
 | Pensioners
-| align="center" | -
+| align="center" | [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/show#uri=http://www.familysearch.org/searchapi/search/collection/1786457 Link]
 | align="center" | [http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1840c-01.pdf BookLink]
 | align="center" | [http://books.google.com/books?id=W7JYAAAAMAAJ&dq=1840+census+pensioners&printsec=frontcover&source=bl&ots=W0XUmfgahX&sig=WRyMIVwiePLwKmlxhbchJl1ZeeA&hl=en&ei=SJ0MSvSrBqOMtgf19I2FCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10#PPA61,M1 BookLink]
@@ Line 166: / Line 166: @@
 ==== Microfilm images  ====
-{| class="FCK__ShowTableBorders" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" width="100%" border="0"
+{| width="100%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
 |-
 | {{FHL|589452|title-id|disp=1850-1880 Agriculture Census}}
@@ Line 179: / Line 179: @@
 === State, territorial, and colonial censuses  ===
-{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" width="100%" align="center" border="1"
+{| align="center" width="100%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1"
 |-
 | align="center" bgcolor="#99cc99" colspan="90" | '''Ohio state, territorial, and colonial censuses'''<ref>Ann S. Lainhart, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/26517040 State Census Records]'' (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1992), 91-94.</ref><ref>Henry J. Dubester, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/37244714 State Censuses: An Annotated Bibliography of Censuses of Population Taken After the Year 1790 by States and Territories of the United States]'' (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1948), 52.</ref>
@@ Line 188: / Line 188: @@
 === Existing and lost censuses  ===
 For a list of available and missing Ohio censuses, [[Ohio Censuses Existing and Lost|click here]]. <br>
 === Why use a census?  ===