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Trinidad and Tobago Emigration and Immigration (view source)
Revision as of 19:20, 25 July 2021
, 25 July 2021→Immigration into Trinidad and Tobago
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*During the same period, the '''island of Tobago changed hands among Spanish, British, French, Dutch and Courlander (Livonia then, Latvia now) colonists''' more times than any other island in the Caribbean. | *During the same period, the '''island of Tobago changed hands among Spanish, British, French, Dutch and Courlander (Livonia then, Latvia now) colonists''' more times than any other island in the Caribbean. | ||
*Trinidad and Tobago were ceded to Britain in 1802 under the Treaty of Amiens as separate states and unified in 1889. Trinidad and Tobago obtained independence in 1962, becoming a republic in 1976.<ref name="main">"Trinidad and Tobago", in Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago, accessed 25 July 2021.</ref> | *Trinidad and Tobago were ceded to Britain in 1802 under the Treaty of Amiens as separate states and unified in 1889. Trinidad and Tobago obtained independence in 1962, becoming a republic in 1976.<ref name="main">"Trinidad and Tobago", in Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago, accessed 25 July 2021.</ref> | ||
*The '''Portuguese''' came to Tobago and Trinidad as early as the 17th century, including groups of '''Jews, Catholics and Protestants'''. For over 140 years, from 1834 up to 1975, the ancestors of the modern Portuguese community in Trinidad and Tobago hailed mostly from the '''archipelago of Madeira''', starting from 1846, with the earliest registers being from '''the Azores''' in 1834.Most Portuguese came directly from Madeira, and also '''via Guyana, St Vincent, Antigua and St Kitts.''' | *The '''Portuguese''' came to Tobago and Trinidad as early as the 17th century, including groups of '''Jews, Catholics and Protestants'''. For over 140 years, from 1834 up to 1975, the ancestors of the modern Portuguese community in Trinidad and Tobago hailed mostly from the '''archipelago of Madeira''', starting from 1846, with the earliest registers being from '''the Azores''' in 1834.Most Portuguese came directly from Madeira, and also '''via Guyana, St Vincent, Antigua and St Kitts.'''<ref>"Demographics of Trinidad and Tobago", in Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago, accessed 25 July 2021.</ref> | ||
*In 1777, Spain granted a "Cédula de Población", opening Trinidad for French immigration. It granted free land and tax exemption for 10 years to Roman Catholic foreign settlers who were willing to swear allegiance to the King of Spain. The Spanish also gave many incentives to lure settlers to the island, including exemption from taxes for ten years and land grants. | *In 1777, Spain granted a "Cédula de Población", opening Trinidad for French immigration. It granted free land and tax exemption for 10 years to Roman Catholic foreign settlers who were willing to swear allegiance to the King of Spain. The Spanish also gave many incentives to lure settlers to the island, including exemption from taxes for ten years and land grants. | ||
*During the French Revolution, '''French planters''' with their '''slaves, free coloureds and mulattos from the neighbouring islands of Martinique, Saint Lucia, Grenada, Guadeloupe and Dominica''' migrated to Trinidad, where they established an agriculture-based economy (sugar and cocoa). | *During the French Revolution, '''French planters''' with their '''slaves, free coloureds and mulattos from the neighbouring islands of Martinique, Saint Lucia, Grenada, Guadeloupe and Dominica''' migrated to Trinidad, where they established an agriculture-based economy (sugar and cocoa). | ||