Sandusky County, Ohio Genealogy

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Guide to Sandusky County, Ohio ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and military records.

County Facts
County seat: Fremont
Organized: April 1, 1820[1]
Parent County(s): Huron
Neighboring Counties
OttawaErieHuronSenecaWood
See County Maps
Courthouse
Sandusky County, Ohio Courthouse.jpg
Location Map
OH sandusky.png

County Information

Description

Sandusky County was named for the Wyandot word meaning "water".[2] The county is located in the north-central area of the state.[3]

County Courthouse

Sandusky County Courthouse
100 N Park Ave
Fremont, OH 43420-2473
Phone: 419-334-6106
Sandusky County Website

County Health Department has burial, death and burial records;
Probate Judge has marriage and probate records;
Clerk Court has divorce records from 1820 and court records;
County Recorder has land records from 1822[4]

Sandusky County, Ohio Record Dates

Information for this chart was taken from various sources, often containing conflicting dates. This information should be taken as a guide and should be verified by contacting the county and/or the state government agency.

Known Beginning Dates for Government County Records[5]
Birth* Marriage Death* Court Land Probate Census
1867 1820 1867 1820 1822 1820 1820
Statewide registration for births and deaths started in 1908. General compliance year is unknown.

Record Loss

There is no known history of courthouse disasters in this county.

Boundary Changes

Populated Places

For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit Hometown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county: [7]

Cities
Villages
Unincorporated communities
Census-designated places
Townships


History Timeline

Resources

Bible Records

For an extensive list of resources for Bible Records see Ohio Bible Records.

Biographies

  • Sandusky History Blog A blog dedicated to the discussion of topics relating to the history of Sandusky and Erie County, Ohio, the Lake Erie Islands, and nearby communities; inspired by the collections of the Sandusky Library Archives Research Center and Follett House Museum.
  • Commemorative Biographical Record of the Counties of Sandusky and Ottawa, Ohio: Containing Biographical Sketches of Prominent and Representative Citizens, (Chicago, Illinois: J.H. Beers and Company, 1896). Online at FamilySearch Digital Library, Google Books, Internet Archive, Ancestry ($) Indexed.

Business, Commerce, and Occupations

Cemeteries

Cemeteries of Sandusky County, Ohio online and in print
Tombstone Transcriptions Online
Tombstone Transcriptions in Print (Often more complete)
List of Cemeteries in the County
See Ohio Cemeteries for more information.

 

Census Records

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1820 852
1830 2,851 234.6%
1840 10,182 257.1%
1850 14,305 40.5%
1860 21,429 49.8%
1870 25,503 19.0%
1880 32,057 25.7%
1890 30,617 −4.5%
1900 34,311 12.1%
1910 35,171 2.5%
1920 37,109 5.5%
1930 39,731 7.1%
1940 41,014 3.2%
1950 46,114 12.4%
1960 56,486 22.5%
1970 60,983 8.0%
1980 63,267 3.7%
1990 61,963 −2.1%
2000 61,792 −0.3%
2010 60,944 −1.4%
Source: "Wikipedia.org".

Church Records

Church records and the information they provide vary significantly depending on the denomination and the record keeper. They may contain information about members of the congregation, such as age, date of baptism, christening, or birth; marriage information and maiden names; and death date. For general information about Ohio denominations, see Ohio Church Records.

List of Churches and Church Parishes

Catholic

Lutheran

  • Records of the American Lutheran Church, Sandusky County, in Evangelical Lutheran Church in America database at Archives.com ($).

Court Records

Directories

Emigration and Immigration

Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups

Funeral Homes

Genealogies

Guardianship

Land and Property Records

After land was transferred to private ownership, subsequent transactions were usually recorded at the county courthouse and are where records are currently housed. More information about why to use land records and what information land records includes can be found on the Ohio Land and Property Wiki page.

Online Land Indexes and Records

Local Histories

Local histories are available for this county. County histories may include biographies, church, school and government history, and military information. For more information about local histories, see Ohio Local Histories.

Maps and Gazetteers

Wood CountyOttawa CountyErie CountyHuron CountySeneca CountyHancock CountyOH SANDUSKY.PNG
Click a neighboring county
for more resources

Migration

Military Records

Civil War
Civil War service men from Sandusky County served in various regiments. Men often joined a company (within a regiment) that originated in their county. Listed below are companies that were specifically formed in Sandusky County.

- 100th Regiment, Ohio Infantry, Company K
- 111th Regiment, Ohio Infantry, Companies A and G

World War I

Naturalization and Citizenship

Newspapers

Sandusky County newspapers often contain genealogical value including obituaries, births, marriages, deaths, anniversaries, family gatherings, family travel, achievements, business notices, engagement information, and probate court proceedings.

Obituaries

Other Records

Periodicals

Probate Records

From 1797 or the creation of the county, probate records were held by the Court of Common Pleas. After 1852, records are held by the Sandusky County Probate Court. See Ohio Probate Records for information about how to use probate records.

Online Probate Indexes and Records

School Records

Social Security Records

Tax Records

Ohio tax records complement land records and can be used in place of censuses before 1820 or to supplement the years between censuses. Because only persons who owned taxable property were listed, many residents were not included in tax lists. There may also be gaps of several years in the tax records of some counties.

Online Tax Indexes and Records

Vital Records

Vital records consist of birth, death, marriage and divorce records. Marriages were usually recorded from the formation of the county and are held at the office of the County Probate Court. Divorce records are located with the county Clerk of Courts.

Any existing birth and death records from 1867 through December 19, 1908 are located at the County Probate Court. The Ohio Department of Health has birth records filed after December 20, 1908 and death records filed after January 1, 1954, while the Ohio History Connection houses death records from December 20, 1908 through December 31, 1953.

Birth

Marriage

Death

Divorce

Voting Records

Research Facilities

Archives

Listed below are archives in Sandusky County. For state-wide archival repositories, see Ohio Archives and Libraries.

FamilySearch Centers

FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries

  • FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
  • FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.

Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries

Libraries

Listed below are libraries in Sandusky County. For state-wide library facilities, see Ohio Archives and Libraries.

Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Library
Spiegel Grove
Fremont, OH 43420
419-332-2081
Website

Birchard Public Library of Sandusky County
Main Branch
423 Croghan St
Fremont, OH 43420-2447
419-334-7101
Website

Clyde Public Library
222 W Buckeye St
Clyde, OH 43410-1996
419-547-7174
Website

Museums

Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Museums
Spiegel Grove
Fremont, OH 43420
419-332-2081
Website

Sandusky County Historical Society Museum
514 Birchard Ave
Fremont, OH 43420
419-332-0303
Website

Clyde Heritage League Museum
124 W Buckeye St
PO Box 97
Clyde, OH 43410
419-547-7946
Email:curator@clydemuseum.org
Website

Societies

Listed below are societies in Sandusky County. For state-wide genealogical societies, see Ohio Societies.

Sandusky County Historical Society
514 Birchard Ave
Fremont, OH 43420
419-332-0303
Website

Kin Hunters of Sandusky County, Inc.
Spiegel Grove
Fremont, OH 43420-2796
Email:information@kinhunters.org
Website

Woodville Historical Society
107 E Main St
Woodville, OH 43469
419-849-2349
Email:m.k.o@embarqmail.com
Facebook

Websites

Research Guides

References

  1. Ohio Historical Boundary Changes - list of all boundary changes by county provided by Newberry Library
  2. Wikipedia contributors, "Sandusky County," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandusky_County,_Ohio accessed 2/22/2017.
  3. Genealogy Trails History Group, “Sandusky County, Ohio Genealogy and History”, http://genealogytrails.com/ohio/sandusky/ accessed 2/27/2017.
  4. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Ohio.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
  5. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Ohio.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
  6. Ohio Historical Boundary Changes - list of all boundary changes by county provided by Newberry Library
  7. Wikipedia contributors, "Sandusky County, Ohio," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandusky_County,_Ohio, accessed 12 January 2019.