Ohio, Tax Records - FamilySearch Historical Records
What is in This Collection?
The records include an index & images to taxation records as recorded with the County Auditor of each county. The records in this collection cover the years 1800 to 1850. However, the majority are from the years 1816 through 1838. Entries are recorded in voucher books, one person per page. Included are the following Ohio counties:
Governments created tax records that vary in content according to the purpose of the assessment. Most are based on personal property, real estate, and income. There may be gaps of several years in the tax records of some counties. Numerous families lived in Ohio and owned taxable property.
Tax records are based on the property owned by people. Only the person who owned the taxable property was listed on the tax record; other residents, living on the property, were not listed.
Additional records and/or images may be added to this collection in the future.
Index and Image Visibility
FamilySearch provides images and indexes subject to contractual limitations and changes. Access to images and indexes may vary. Some collections may only have partial indexes without images. See Restrictions for Viewing Images for details.
To Browse This Collection
| You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for Ohio Tax Records, 1800-1850. |
What Can These Records Tell Me?
The following information may be found in these records:
- Legal description of real and personal property
- Names and ages of property owners and possible relationships
- Time periods when families resided in Ohio
- Occupation of the property owner
- Places of residence
- Names of other relatives
- Additional information associated with the property
Collection Content
Sample Image
How Do I Search This Collection?
Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:
- The name of your ancestor
- The location where your ancestor lived
Search the Index
Search by name on the Collection Details Page.- Enter the information in the fields in the Search Collection section or click More Options to see additional fields
- Click Search to show possible matches
View the Images
View images in this collection by visiting the Collection Browse Page:- Select County
- Select Township
- Select Year to view the images
How Do I Analyze the Results?
Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a research log.
What Do I Do Next?
I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now?
- Add any new information to your records
- If available, check the image for additional information
- Analyze the entry to see if it provides additional clues to find other records of the person or their family
I Can’t Find the Person I’m Looking For, What Now?
- Try searching by surname only
- The person may be recorded with an abbreviated or variant form of their name
- Remember that spelling was generally not standardized until the early part of the 20th century
Research Helps
The following articles will help you research your family in the state of Ohio.
- Ohio Guided Research
- Ohio Record Finder
- Ohio Research Tips and Strategies
- Step-by-Step Ohio Research, 1880-Present
Other FamilySearch Collections
These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research.
FamilySearch Catalog
- Ester Weygant Powell, comp. Early Ohio tax records. Akron, Ohio : Ohio State Auditor, 1971 FS Library 977.1 R4op
- Ohio. State Auditor. Tax records of various counties, 1810 FS Library
- Gerald M. Petty, comp. Ohio 1810 tax duplicate arranged in a state-wide alphabetical list of names of taxpayers : with an index of names of original entries. Columbus, Ohio : Petty, c1976. FS Library 977.1 R4p
- Trumbull County, tax records, 1823-1931
- Washington County, tax records, 1850-1899
- United States Land Office. Land records of the various districts of Ohio
FamilySearch Historical Records
FamilySearch Digital Library
Known Issues
Click here for a list of known issues with this collection.
Citing This Collection
Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.
| Collection Citation: The citation for this collection can be found on the Collection Details Page in the section Cite This Collection. |
| Record Citation: When looking at a record, the citation can be viewed by clicking the drop-down arrow next to Document Information. |
| Image Citation: When looking at an image, the citation is found on the Information tab at the bottom left of the screen. |