London Cemeteries

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London churchyard statue


Only a fraction of London's monumental inscriptions survive today.[1] It can be helpful to search surveys of church cemeteries made in the past, when more gravestones were intact, and before churches were demolished.

History[edit | edit source]

Up to the mid-1800s, most London burials took place in churchyards. Due to overcrowding, municipal cemeteries, located outside of the historic City of London, such as New Bunhill Fields, became popular.[2]

In addition to the city churches, other popular burial grounds in medieval and early modern London included:

  • Austin Friars
  • Crutched Friars
  • Mercer's Chapel
  • Rolls Chapel
  • St Anthony's Hospital
  • St Mary Magdalen Guildhall
  • Whitefriars[3]
Wikipedia has more about this subject: Magnificent Seven

The 'Magnificent Seven' Greater London cemeteries opened in the nineteenth century were (with years opened):

  1. (1832) Kensal Green Cemetery database at Find A Grave. (1,500+ entries)
  2. (1837) West Norwood Cemetery database at Find A Grave. ; official website
  3. (1839) Highgate Cemetery (East) database at Find A Grave. (175+ entries); Highgate Cemetery (West) database at Find A Grave. (665+ entries)
  4. (1840) Abney Park Cemetery database at Find A Grave. (4,500+ entries)
  5. (1840) Nunhead Cemetery database at Find A Grave.
  6. (1840) Brompton Cemetery (aka West London Cemetery, Westminster Cemetery) database at Find A Grave. (950+ entries)
  7. (1841) Tower Hamlets Cemetery database at Find A Grave.

Large Victorian cemeteries include:

  • New Bunhill Fields

Major modern cemeteries include:

Church Interiors[edit | edit source]

For early monuments inside London churches, see:

  • Weever, John. Ancient Funeral Monuments in Great Britain &c. 1631; reprint, London: W. Tooke, 1767. Digitized by Internet Archive. City of London begins on page 413.
  • Fisher, Payne and G. Blacker Morgan. Catalogue of the Tombs in the Churches of the City of London, A.D. 1666. 1668; reprint, London: Hasell, Watson, Viney, Ld., 1885. Digitized by Internet Archive.
  • Oliver, Andrew. A List of Monumental Brasses in the City of London Churches. 1891. Digitized by Internet Archive. (41 brasses)

Churchyards[edit | edit source]

The Churchyard Inscriptions of the City of London (1910) is available online.

Guides[edit | edit source]

A very useful guide to published monumental inscriptions appeared in the Genealogists' Magazine in the late 1920s and early 1930s:

  • "A Bibliography of Monumental Inscriptions in the City and County of London," Genealogists' Magazine, Vol. 5 (1929-1931):406-408; Vol. 6 (1932-1934):22-23, 68-69, 107-109, 285, 439-441, 503 and 561.

Raymond has compiled an extensive list of publications of City of London monumental inscriptions.[4]

For a modern guide to London's burial grounds, see:

  • Wolfson, Patricia S. and Cliff Webb. Greater London Cemeteries and Crematoria. London: Society of Genealogists Enterprises Ltd., c2005, 2007. FHL Book 942.1/L1 V34w 2005.

Websites[edit | edit source]

  • Cemetery Records (London Metropolitan Archives Information Leaflet)
  • Deceased Online. Includes London Borough of Brent, London Borough of Camden, London Borough of Havering, London Borough of Islington, and London Borough of Merton monumental inscriptions.
  • The London Burial Grounds. History, cemetery photographs. David Orme took an 1897 description of the city church cemeteries and updated it with additional sources and modern observations.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Cliff Webb, My Ancestors were Londoners: A Guide to London Sources for Family Historians (London: Society of Genealogists, 2009), 22.
  2. Cemetery Records, London Metropolitan Archives Information Leaflet Number 5, http://www.cityoflondon.gov.uk/NR/rdonlyres/0EA11147-00CB-4F00-8DB6-EEBDA39E5F22/0/5CEMETERYRECORDS.pdf, accessed 17 January 2012.
  3. Payne Fisher and G. Blacker Morgan, Catalogue of the Tombs in the Churches of the City of London, A.D. 1666 (1668; reprint, London: Hasell, Watson, Viney, Ld., 1885).
  4. Stuart A. Raymond, London and Middlesex: A Genealogical Bibliography (Birmingham, UK: Federation of Family History Societies, c1997). Vol. 1:39-42. FHL 942.1 D27r 1997 v. 1.