Oregon Census

United States   U.S. Census   Oregon   Census

Tips If at first you don't find a name, try again under another spelling. Photocopy each ancestor's census. Identify where you found it. Look for an ancestor in every census during her or his lifetime. On the family group record show each person's census listings. Study others in the same household, neighbors, and anyone with the similar names nearby on the census in community context. For a list of the exact date of each federal census, click here.

Federal population schedules

Microfilm images

Oregon Federal Census Microfilms Available from the Family History Library

1930	1910	1880 and Soundex	1860
1920 and Soundex	1900 and Soundex	1870	1850

Oregon Federal Census Microfilms Available from the National Archives

1930 T626	1910 T624	1880 T9 & Soundex T768	1860 M653
1920 T625 & Soundex M1583	1900 T623 & Soundex T1067	1870 M593	1850 M432

Indexes: fiche, film, or book

For a list of microform and book indexes for the population schedules of Oregon, click here

Federal non-population schedules

Online indexes and images

Online Federal Non-Population Schedules for Oregon
		Free	Free at Some Libraries (usually with library card)			Pay
Year	Type	Record Search	Heritage Quest	Ancestry FHL	Ancestry Library	Ancestry Home
1890	Veterans	-	-	Link	Link	Link
1880	Mortality	-	-	Link	Link	Link
1870	Mortality	-	-	Link	Link	Link
1860	Mortality	-	-	Link	Link	Link
1850	Mortality	Link	-	Link	Link	Link

Microfilm images

Family History Library Federal Census Non-Population Schedule Microfilms for Oregon

1890 Veterans	1870 Mortality	1860 Slave owner	1850 Slave owner
1880 Mortality	1870 Agricultural	1860 Mortality	1850 Mortality
1880 Agricultural	1870 Industrial	1860 Agricultural	1850 Agricultural
1880 Industrial	1870 Social Statistics	1860 Industrial	1850 Industrial
1880 Defective		1860 Social Statistics	1850 Social Statistics

National Archives Federal Census Non-Population Schedule Microfilms for Oregon

1890 Veterans	1860 Slave owner	1860 Industrial	1850 Agricultural
1880 Mortality	1860 Mortality	1850 Slave owner	1850 Industrial
1870 Mortality	1860 Agricultural	1850 Mortality

Indexes: fiche, film, or book

For a list of microform and book indexes for the non-population schedules of Oregon, click here.

State and territorial censuses

State and Territorial Censuses of Oregon
1905	State census Baker, Lane, Linn and Marion counties
1845-1895	Oregon State Archives has an online index of state and territorial censuses for these years
1895	State census Linn, Morrow, Multnomah, Marion counties
1885	State census Linn and Umatilla counties only
1875	State census Umatilla county
1870	State census Umatilla county
1865	State census Benton, Columbia, Marion and Umatilla counties
1859	Territorial census Clatsop, Umpqua counties.
1858	Territorial census Benton, Clatsop, Coos, Curry, Umpqua (now Douglas) counties
1857	Territorial census Benton, Clackamas, Coos, Curry, Douglas, Jackson, Tillamook, Umpqua (now Douglas), Washington counties
1856	Territorial census Benton, Clackamas, Columbia, Curry, Polk, and Washington counties.
1855	Territorial census Coos and Jackson counties..
1854	Territorial census Benton, Clatsop, and Jackson counties.
1853	Territorial census Benton, Marion, Polk, Umpqua (now Douglas), Washington and counties.
1849	Apportionment Census of Males over 21 --Benton, Champoeg, Clackamas, Clatsop, Lewis (Washington State), Linn, Polk, Tualatin, Vancouver (Washington State), and Yamhill counties.
1845-46	Tualaty county (now Washington State).
1845	Champoeg (now Marion), Clackamas, Clatsop, and Yamhill.
1842	Elijah White Census (persons living south of the Columbia River)
1836-1837	Slacum's Report on Oregon

•   1842-1859 Provisional and territorial census record of Oregon, 1842-1859 (Salem, Oregon : Oregon State Archives, 1970)[FHL Film 899786].

• 1841-1849 Ronald Vern Jackson, Scott D. Rosenkilde, and W. David Samuelsen, Oregon census records 1841-1849 (North Salt Lake, Utah : Accelerated Indexing Systems, ©1984)[FHL Book 979.5 X22o 1841-1849].

Copies of state and territorial censuses are available at the Oregon State Archives; most state and territorial censuses before 1860 are available at the Family History Library.

Existing and lost censuses

For a list of available and missing Oregon censuses, click here.

Why use a census?

A well-indexed census is one of the easiest ways to locate where an ancestor's family lived and when they lived there. You can also use censuses to follow the changes in a family over time, and identify neighbors. These and other clues provided by censuses are important because they help find additional kinds of records about the family.

More about censuses

Click here for additional details about how to use censuses, such as:

• index searching tips
• analyzing and using what you find
• census accuracy
• historical background
• contents of various census years and types

Sources and footnotes

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Family History Library (FHL); now called, FamilySearch Library (FSL)