District of Columbia Census: Difference between revisions

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({{District of Columbia|District of Columbia}})
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''[[United States|United States ]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]]  [[United States Census|U.S. Census ]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]]  [[District of Columbia|District of Columbia]]  [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]]  [[District_of_Columbia_Census|Census]]''  
''[[United States|United States ]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png|RTENOTITLE]]  [[United States Census|U.S. Census ]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png|RTENOTITLE]]  [[District of Columbia|District of Columbia]]  [[Image:Gotoarrow.png|RTENOTITLE]]  [[District_of_Columbia_Census|Census]]''  


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| width="44%" | __TOC__  
| width="44%" | __TOC__  
| valign="middle" | <center><font size="+1">'''Tips'''</font></center>
| valign="middle" | <center><font size="+1">'''Tips'''</font></center>  
*If at first you don't find a name, try again under [[Spelling Substitution Tables for the United States and Canada|another spelling]].  
*If at first you don't find a name, try again under [[Spelling Substitution Tables for the United States and Canada|another spelling]].  
*[[Copying Sources|Photocopy]] each ancestor's census. Identify where you found it.  
*[[Copying Sources|Photocopy]] each ancestor's census. Identify where you found it.  
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*Study&nbsp;others in the same household, neighbors, and anyone with the similar names nearby on the census in [[Research a Family in Community Context|community context]].
*Study&nbsp;others in the same household, neighbors, and anyone with the similar names nearby on the census in [[Research a Family in Community Context|community context]].


<br>
<br>  


*For a list of the exact date of each federal census, [[District of Columbia Censuses Existing and Lost|click here]].
*For a list of the exact date of each federal census, [[District of Columbia Censuses Existing and Lost|click here]].
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==== Online indexes and images  ====
==== Online indexes and images  ====


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{| align="center" width="77%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1"
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| align="center" bgcolor="#ff9900" colspan="11" | <font size="+1">'''Online Federal Non-Population Schedules for the&nbsp;District&nbsp;of&nbsp;Columbia'''</font>
| align="center" bgcolor="#ff9900" colspan="11" | <font size="+1">'''Online Federal Non-Population Schedules for the&nbsp;District&nbsp;of&nbsp;Columbia'''</font>
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#ff9900" colspan="2" | <br>
| bgcolor="#ff9900" colspan="2" | <br>  
| align="center" bgcolor="#ff9966" colspan="3" | '''Free'''  
| align="center" bgcolor="#ff9966" colspan="3" | '''Free'''  
| align="center" bgcolor="#cccccc" colspan="3" | '''Free at Some Libraries '''(usually&nbsp;with&nbsp;library&nbsp;card)  
| align="center" bgcolor="#cccccc" colspan="3" | '''Free at Some Libraries '''(usually&nbsp;with&nbsp;library&nbsp;card)  
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| '''1880'''  
| '''1880'''  
| width="20%" | Mortality  
| width="20%" | Mortality  
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/show#uri=http://www.familysearch.org/searchapi/search/collection/1417683 Link]
| align="center" | -  
| align="center" | -  
| align="center" | -  
| align="center" | -  
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| '''1870'''  
| '''1870'''  
| Mortality  
| Mortality  
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/show#uri=http://www.familysearch.org/searchapi/search/collection/1438024 Link]
| align="center" | -  
| align="center" | -  
| align="center" | -  
| align="center" | -  
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| '''1860'''  
| '''1860'''  
| Mortality  
| Mortality  
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/show#uri=http://www.familysearch.org/searchapi/search/collection/1473181 Link]
| align="center" | -  
| align="center" | -  
| align="center" | -  
| align="center" | -  
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| '''1850'''  
| '''1850'''  
| Mortality  
| Mortality  
| align="center" | [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;c=1420441 Link]  
| align="center" | [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/show#uri=http://www.familysearch.org/searchapi/search/collection/1401638 Link]  
| align="center" | -  
| align="center" | -  
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| '''1840'''  
| '''1840'''  
| Pensioners  
| Pensioners  
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/show#uri=http://www.familysearch.org/searchapi/search/collection/1786457 Link]
| align="center" | [http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1840c-01.pdf BookLink]  
| align="center" | [http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1840c-01.pdf BookLink]  
| align="center" | [http://books.google.com/books?id=W7JYAAAAMAAJ&dq=1840+census+pensioners&printsec=frontcover&source=bl&ots=W0XUmfgahX&sig=WRyMIVwiePLwKmlxhbchJl1ZeeA&hl=en&ei=SJ0MSvSrBqOMtgf19I2FCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10#PPA61,M1 BookLink]  
| align="center" | [http://books.google.com/books?id=W7JYAAAAMAAJ&dq=1840+census+pensioners&printsec=frontcover&source=bl&ots=W0XUmfgahX&sig=WRyMIVwiePLwKmlxhbchJl1ZeeA&hl=en&ei=SJ0MSvSrBqOMtgf19I2FCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10#PPA61,M1 BookLink]  
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=== Existing and lost censuses  ===
=== Existing and lost censuses  ===


For a list of available and missing District of Columbia censuses, [[District of Columbia Censuses Existing and Lost|click here]]. <br>
For a list of available and missing District of Columbia censuses, [[District of Columbia Censuses Existing and Lost|click here]]. <br>  


=== Why use a census?  ===
=== Why use a census?  ===
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{{reflist}}  
{{reflist}}  


{{District of Columbia|District of Columbia}}{{USCensus}}
{{District of Columbia|District of Columbia}}{{USCensus}}  


[[Category:District_of_Columbia|Census]] [[Category:Census_by_State|{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:District_of_Columbia|Census]] [[Category:Census_by_State|{{PAGENAME}}]]

Revision as of 10:52, 16 March 2012

United States  RTENOTITLE  U.S. Census  RTENOTITLE  District of Columbia  RTENOTITLE  Census

Tips
  • If at first you don't find a name, try again under another spelling.
  • Photocopy each ancestor's census. Identify where you found it.
  • Look for an ancestor in every census during her or his lifetime.
  • On the family group record show each person's census listings.
  • Study others in the same household, neighbors, and anyone with the similar names nearby on the census in community context.


  • For a list of the exact date of each federal census, click here.

Online District of Columbia indexes and images[edit | edit source]

Template:Census Online District of Columbia

Federal population schedules[edit | edit source]

Microfilm images[edit | edit source]

Indexes: fiche, film, or book[edit | edit source]

For a list of microform and book indexes for the population schedules of District of Columbia, click here

Federal non-population schedules[edit | edit source]

Online indexes and images[edit | edit source]

Online Federal Non-Population Schedules for the District of Columbia

Free Free at Some Libraries (usually with library card) Pay
Year Type Record Search Census Bureau Google Book Heritage Quest Ancestry FHL Ancestry Library Ancestry Home
1880 Mortality Link - - - Link Link Link
1870 Mortality Link - - - Link Link Link
1860 Slave owner - - - Link[1] Link Link Link
1860 Mortality Link - - - Link Link Link
1850 Slave owner Link - - Link[1] Link Link Link
1850 Mortality Link - - - Link Link Link
1840 Pensioners Link BookLink BookLink - Link Link Link

Microfilm images[edit | edit source]

  • 1890 D.C. veterans schedules for military forts, prisons, posts, etc. This does not include veterans living off their post among the civilians of D.C. whose schedules were destroyed. The veterans military posts schedule for 1890 (FHL film 0338277).

Indexes: fiche, film, or book[edit | edit source]

For a list of microform and book indexes for the non-population schedules of District of Columbia, click here.

Federal district and colonial censuses[edit | edit source]

The District of Columbia often took censuses in the years between the federal censuses. The dates are listed below. State census records may have columns that were different or more unusual than those found on federal censuses. The responses and years of coverage may give additional information on the family.

Existing and lost censuses[edit | edit source]

For a list of available and missing District of Columbia censuses, click here.

Why use a census?[edit | edit source]

A well-indexed census is one of the easiest ways to locate where an ancestor's family lived and when they lived there. You can also use censuses to follow the changes in a family over time, and identify neighbors. These and other clues provided by censuses are important because they help find additional kinds of records about the family.

More about censuses[edit | edit source]

Click here for additional details about how to use censuses, such as:

Sources and footnotes[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 HeritageQuest has slave owner schedule images only.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "351.5 Records of the Metropolitan [D.C.] Police 1851-1970" in Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives of the United States (web version based on a paper version with the same title compiled by Robert B. Matchette et. al. in 1995) at http://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/351.html#351.5 (accessed 12 January 2010).
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 "Colonial, Territorial, and State Census Records" in Genealogy Today" at http://www.genealogytoday.com/genealogy/enoch/census.html (accessed 12 January 2010).
  4. 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 "State Censuses" in Clan Boyd Society International at http://clanboyd.info/research/stcensus/ (accessed 12 January 2010), says this census is available at the Maryland State Archives.