| Directories are probably the most useful genealogical tool when hunting down the residents of the major urban areas. There are a few early ones for Québec City, and Montréal’s first directory dates from 1819, but publication was not an annual event for many decades. By the time of Confederation however, you will find annual directories for the large cities as well as rural or county Farmer’s Directories.<ref>Available on 28 microfiches is ''Lovell's Canadian Dominion Directory for 1871 Containing names of professionals and business men, and other inhabitants, of the cities, towns and villages, throughout the provinces of Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Prince Edward Island ... corrected to January 1871'' (Montreal: J. Lovell [1871]).</ref> | | Directories are probably the most useful genealogical tool when hunting down the residents of the major urban areas. There are a few early ones for Québec City, and Montréal’s first directory dates from 1819, but publication was not an annual event for many decades. By the time of Confederation however, you will find annual directories for the large cities as well as rural or county Farmer’s Directories.<ref>Available on 28 microfiches is ''Lovell's Canadian Dominion Directory for 1871 Containing names of professionals and business men, and other inhabitants, of the cities, towns and villages, throughout the provinces of Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Prince Edward Island ... corrected to January 1871'' (Montreal: J. Lovell [1871]).</ref> |
| The Library’s bibliography: ''Canadian Directories, 1790-1987''<ref>Bond, Mary E., ''Canadian Directories, 1790-1987: a bibliography and place-name index'', 3 volumes (Ottawa: Library of Canada, 1989).</ref> , tells what exists and where it is held. The listings in the ''Genealogy and Local History to 1900/ … Bibliography''<ref>''Genealogy and Local History to 1900: a Bibliography ...'', compiled by J. Brian Gilchrist and Clifford Duxbury Collier (Ottawa: CIHM-ICHM, 1995) '''Old and rare Canadian books, periodicals and serials available on microfiche'''.</ref> , from the CIHM-ICMH, indicates which are available in microform and so can be obtained through inter-institutional loan services. Be aware that gazetteers and atlases may include directories, e.g. Smith’s 1867 ''Eastern Townships Gazetteer and General Business Directory<ref>''The Eastern Townships Gazetteer and General Business Directory ... Containing Also Much Useful Information of a Miscellaneous Character'' (St Johns/St-Jean Quebec: Smith and Co., Proprietors of the "News", 1867) Reprinted by Page-Sangster Inc., 1967.</ref>'' which described every community, large and small, and listed businesses and many residents. Three Rivers/''Trois Rivières'' and Sorel are often found in the same Directory, as are Québec City and Levis; Ottawa, Hull and Gatineau; and Montréal with its surrounding suburbs. Sometimes, however, they are not, so check just what geographic area is covered.<ref>Douglas, Althea. "Québec Censuses and Lists of Residents (National Institute)," ''National Institute for Genealogical Studies'' (2012), https://familysearch.org/learn/wiki/en/Qu%C3%A9bec_Censuses_and_Lists_of_Residents_%28National_Institute%29.</ref> | | The Library’s bibliography: ''Canadian Directories, 1790-1987''<ref>Bond, Mary E., ''Canadian Directories, 1790-1987: a bibliography and place-name index'', 3 volumes (Ottawa: Library of Canada, 1989).</ref> , tells what exists and where it is held. The listings in the ''Genealogy and Local History to 1900/ … Bibliography''<ref>''Genealogy and Local History to 1900: a Bibliography ...'', compiled by J. Brian Gilchrist and Clifford Duxbury Collier (Ottawa: CIHM-ICHM, 1995) '''Old and rare Canadian books, periodicals and serials available on microfiche'''.</ref> , from the CIHM-ICMH, indicates which are available in microform and so can be obtained through inter-institutional loan services. Be aware that gazetteers and atlases may include directories, e.g. Smith’s 1867 ''Eastern Townships Gazetteer and General Business Directory<ref>''The Eastern Townships Gazetteer and General Business Directory ... Containing Also Much Useful Information of a Miscellaneous Character'' (St Johns/St-Jean Quebec: Smith and Co., Proprietors of the "News", 1867) Reprinted by Page-Sangster Inc., 1967.</ref>'' which described every community, large and small, and listed businesses and many residents. Three Rivers/''Trois Rivières'' and Sorel are often found in the same Directory, as are Québec City and Levis; Ottawa, Hull and Gatineau; and Montréal with its surrounding suburbs. Sometimes, however, they are not, so check just what geographic area is covered.<ref>Douglas, Althea. "Québec Censuses and Lists of Residents (National Institute)," ''National Institute for Genealogical Studies'' (2012), https://familysearch.org/wiki/en/Qu%C3%A9bec_Censuses_and_Lists_of_Residents_%28National_Institute%29.</ref> |