London Census: Difference between revisions

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Earlier censuses, dated 1801 to 1831, survive for several London parishes.<ref>Colin R. Chapman, ''Pre-1841 Censuses and Population Listings in the British Isles,'' 5th ed. (Dursley, UK: Lochin Publishing, 2002), 65-74.</ref> Most are kept at the [[Guildhall Library|Guildhall Library]].<ref>Cliff Webb, ''My Ancestors were Londoners: A Guide to London Sources for Family Historians'' (London: Society of Genealogists, 2009), 11-13. Webb identifies the repositories and references for each census return.</ref> Findmypast has digitised [http://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-Records/london-westminster-marylebone-census-1821-and-1831 'London, Westminster Marylebone Census 1821 & 1831.'] Record survival is identified on individual [[London Parishes|London parish]] pages.  
Earlier censuses, dated 1801 to 1831, survive for several London parishes.<ref>Colin R. Chapman, ''Pre-1841 Censuses and Population Listings in the British Isles,'' 5th ed. (Dursley, UK: Lochin Publishing, 2002), 65-74.</ref> Most are kept at the [[Guildhall Library|Guildhall Library]].<ref>Cliff Webb, ''My Ancestors were Londoners: A Guide to London Sources for Family Historians'' (London: Society of Genealogists, 2009), 11-13. Webb identifies the repositories and references for each census return.</ref> Findmypast has digitised [http://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-Records/london-westminster-marylebone-census-1821-and-1831 'London, Westminster Marylebone Census 1821 & 1831.'] Record survival is identified on individual [[London Parishes|London parish]] pages.  


[[London Records at the Family History Library|London Records at the Family History Library]] describes London census holdings, parish-by-parish, available at that facility. Click here to see a list of the census surname indexes for local places and parishes in this county.  
[[London Records at the FamilySearch Library|London Records at the FamilySearch Library]] describes London census holdings, parish-by-parish, available at that facility. Click here to see a list of the census surname indexes for local places and parishes in this county.  


=== Local Census Indexes<br>  ===
=== Local Census Indexes<br>  ===


The [[London Census Surname Index|London Census Surname Index]] page describes local census indexes in the Family History Library collection.  
The [[London Census Surname Index|London Census Surname Index]] page describes local census indexes in the FamilySearch Library collection.  


=== Census Substitutes  ===
=== Census Substitutes  ===
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*'''1292, 1319 -''' [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=11 Two Early London Subsidy Rolls (1292, 1319)] at [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/ British History Online]   
*'''1292, 1319 -''' [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=11 Two Early London Subsidy Rolls (1292, 1319)] at [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/ British History Online]   
*'''1332 - '''[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=177 Finance and trade under Edward III - The London lay subsidy of 1332]at [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/ British History Online]&nbsp;(Local historical study, rather than a transcript of names.)  
*'''1332 - '''[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=177 Finance and trade under Edward III - The London lay subsidy of 1332]at [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/ British History Online] (Local historical study, rather than a transcript of names.)  
*'''1411-1412''' [https://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/archiveDS/archiveDownload?t=arch-1132-1/dissemination/pdf/044/044_056_082.pdf London Lay Subsidy 1411-1412]
*'''1411-1412''' [https://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/archiveDS/archiveDownload?t=arch-1132-1/dissemination/pdf/044/044_056_082.pdf London Lay Subsidy 1411-1412]
*'''1541, 1582 - '''[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=160 Two Tudor subsidy rolls for the city of London - 1541 and 1582] at [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/ British History Online]  
*'''1541, 1582 - '''[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=160 Two Tudor subsidy rolls for the city of London - 1541 and 1582] at [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/ British History Online]  
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*'''1662 - '''[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=16 London Hearth Tax: City of London, 1662] at [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/ British History Online]
*'''1662 - '''[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=16 London Hearth Tax: City of London, 1662] at [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/ British History Online]
*'''1664 - '''[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=1275 London Hearth Tax: Westminster 1664] at [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/ British History Online]  
*'''1664 - '''[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=1275 London Hearth Tax: Westminster 1664] at [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/ British History Online]  
*'''1666 - '''[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=15 London Hearth Tax: City of London and Middlesex, 1666] at [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/ British History Online]&nbsp;
*'''1666 - '''[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=15 London Hearth Tax: City of London and Middlesex, 1666] at [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/ British History Online]  
*'''1666''' - ''London and Middlesex Hearth Tax,'' 2 vols. (2014). {{FSC|2460250|item|disp=FS Library British Books 942 B4b v. 129-130}}  
*'''1666''' - ''London and Middlesex Hearth Tax,'' 2 vols. (2014). {{FSC|2460250|item|disp=FS Library British Books 942 B4b v. 129-130}}  
*'''1666 - '''[http://sas-space.sas.ac.uk/752/ Cheape Ward 1666, names of persons whose houses were destroyed by the fire of London 1666] at [http://www.sas.ac.uk/ School of Advanced Study, University of London] - free. (Filename Destroyed_Houses_Cheap_And_Cordwainer_1666.xls)  
*'''1666 - '''[http://sas-space.sas.ac.uk/752/ Cheape Ward 1666, names of persons whose houses were destroyed by the fire of London 1666] at [http://www.sas.ac.uk/ School of Advanced Study, University of London] - free. (Filename Destroyed_Houses_Cheap_And_Cordwainer_1666.xls)  
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The 1709 London Census of [[New York Emigration and Immigration#Germans|Palatines]] was published by [[New York Genealogical and Biographical Society|The New York Genealogical and Biographical Society]]. Most of these Germans stayed a few years in London and then emigrated to the Colony of [[New York Genealogy|New York]]. This serialized article is available online:  
The 1709 London Census of [[New York Emigration and Immigration#Germans|Palatines]] was published by [[New York Genealogical and Biographical Society|The New York Genealogical and Biographical Society]]. Most of these Germans stayed a few years in London and then emigrated to the Colony of [[New York Genealogy|New York]]. This serialized article is available online:  


*'''1709''' - 'List of Germans from the Palatinate Who Came to England in 1709,' ''The New York Genealogical and Biographical Record'', Vol. 40, No. 1 (Jan. 1909):49-54; Vol. 40, No. 2 (Apr. 1909):93-100; Vol. 40, No. 3 (Jul. 1909):160-167; Vol. 40, No. 4 (Oct. 1909):241-248; Vol. 41, No. 1 (Jan. 1910):10-19. Digital version at [http://www.newyorkfamilyhistory.org/ New York Genealogical and Biographical Society] (£); {{FSC|161380|item|disp=FS Library Book 974.7 B2n v. 40-41}}. Internet Archive has digitized [http://www.archive.org/details/newyorkgenealog040newy Vol. 40] and [http://www.archive.org/details/newyorkgenealog41newy Vol. 41] - free.<ref>WeRelate contributors, 'Source:New York Genealogical and Biographical Record (New York Genealogical and Biographical Society),' in ''WeRelate,'' http://www.werelate.org/wiki/Source:New_York_Genealogical_and_Biographical_Record_%28New_York_Genealogical_and_Biographical_Society%29, accessed 9 February 2012.</ref>
*'''1709''' - 'List of Germans from the Palatinate Who Came to England in 1709,' ''The New York Genealogical and Biographical Record'', Vol. 40, No. 1 (Jan. 1909):49-54; Vol. 40, No. 2 (Apr. 1909):93-100; Vol. 40, No. 3 (Jul. 1909):160-167; Vol. 40, No. 4 (Oct. 1909):241-248; Vol. 41, No. 1 (Jan. 1910):10-19. Digital version at [http://www.newyorkfamilyhistory.org/ New York Genealogical and Biographical Society] (£); {{FSC|161380|item|disp=FS Library Book 974.7 B2n v. 40-41}}. Internet Archive has digitized [https://www.archive.org/details/newyorkgenealog040newy Vol. 40] and [https://www.archive.org/details/newyorkgenealog41newy Vol. 41] - free.<ref>WeRelate contributors, 'Source:New York Genealogical and Biographical Record (New York Genealogical and Biographical Society),' in ''WeRelate,'' http://www.werelate.org/wiki/Source:New_York_Genealogical_and_Biographical_Record_%28New_York_Genealogical_and_Biographical_Society%29, accessed 9 February 2012.</ref>


Gibson identifies additional London census substitutes:  
Gibson identifies additional London census substitutes:  

Latest revision as of 16:02, 23 October 2023

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Census Records[edit | edit source]

For online access to the 1841 to 1911 London censuses, see the England Census article.

Earlier censuses, dated 1801 to 1831, survive for several London parishes.[1] Most are kept at the Guildhall Library.[2] Findmypast has digitised 'London, Westminster Marylebone Census 1821 & 1831.' Record survival is identified on individual London parish pages.

London Records at the FamilySearch Library describes London census holdings, parish-by-parish, available at that facility. Click here to see a list of the census surname indexes for local places and parishes in this county.

Local Census Indexes
[edit | edit source]

The London Census Surname Index page describes local census indexes in the FamilySearch Library collection.

Census Substitutes[edit | edit source]

A variety of lists of historic residents of London have been preserved. Most list adult taxable males. A few identify family units. The Domesday Book (1086) does not include the City of London.[3]

The 1709 London Census of Palatines was published by The New York Genealogical and Biographical Society. Most of these Germans stayed a few years in London and then emigrated to the Colony of New York. This serialized article is available online:

Gibson identifies additional London census substitutes:

  • Gibson, J.S.W. and Heather Creaton. Lists of Londoners. Bury, UK: Federation of Family History Societies in Association with the Centre for Metropolitan History, c1999. FS Library Book 942.1/L1 D43g 1999.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Colin R. Chapman, Pre-1841 Censuses and Population Listings in the British Isles, 5th ed. (Dursley, UK: Lochin Publishing, 2002), 65-74.
  2. Cliff Webb, My Ancestors were Londoners: A Guide to London Sources for Family Historians (London: Society of Genealogists, 2009), 11-13. Webb identifies the repositories and references for each census return.
  3. Wikipedia contributors, 'Domesday Book,' in Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domesday_Book, accessed 13 January 2012.
  4. WeRelate contributors, 'Source:New York Genealogical and Biographical Record (New York Genealogical and Biographical Society),' in WeRelate, http://www.werelate.org/wiki/Source:New_York_Genealogical_and_Biographical_Record_%28New_York_Genealogical_and_Biographical_Society%29, accessed 9 February 2012.