Eritrea Languages: Difference between revisions
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{{breadcrumb | {{CountrySidebar | ||
|Country=Eritrea | |||
|Name=Eritrea | |||
|Type=Topic | |||
|Topic Type=Background | |||
|Background=Languages | |||
|Rating=Standardized | |||
}}{{breadcrumb | |||
| link1=[[Eritrea Genealogy|Eritrea]] | | link1=[[Eritrea Genealogy|Eritrea]] | ||
| link2= | | link2= | ||
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| link5=[[Eritrea Languages|Languages]] | | link5=[[Eritrea Languages|Languages]] | ||
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==Description== | ==Description== | ||
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*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tigrinya_language#Writing_system Tigrinya Writing system (Wikipedia)] | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tigrinya_language#Writing_system Tigrinya Writing system (Wikipedia)] | ||
*[https://omniglot.com/writing/tigrinya.htm Tigrinya Alphabet and Pronunciation (Omniglot)] | *[https://omniglot.com/writing/tigrinya.htm Tigrinya Alphabet and Pronunciation (Omniglot)] | ||
*[https://www.worldcat.org/title | * Pam, Martin David. ''Tigrinya phonology.'' New York: City University of New York, 1973. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/3266585 WorldCat]. | ||
'''Arabic''' | '''Arabic''' | ||
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*[https://glosbe.com/en/ti English to Tigrinya Dictionary (Glosbe)] | *[https://glosbe.com/en/ti English to Tigrinya Dictionary (Glosbe)] | ||
*[https://www.lexilogos.com/english/tigrinya_dictionary.htm Tigrinya dictionary (Lexilogos)] | *[https://www.lexilogos.com/english/tigrinya_dictionary.htm Tigrinya dictionary (Lexilogos)] | ||
*[https://www.worldcat.org/title/ | * Elias, David L. ''The Tigre language of Gindaʻ, Eritrea : short grammar and texts.'' Leiden: Brill, 2014. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/881259369 WorldCat]. | ||
* Tadross, Andrew, and Abraham Teklu. ''The essential guide to Tigrinya, the language of Eritrea and Northern Ethiopia.'' n.p.: n.p., 2015. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/910343565 WorldCat]. | |||
* Weldemichael, Tedros Hagos. ''Tigrinya dictionary & phrasebook.'' New York, NY: Hippocrene Books Inc., 2019. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/1085972823 WorldCat]. | |||
*[https://cudoo.com/products/languages/tigrinya/learn-tigrinya-online-level-1/ Learn Tigrinya Online (cudoo)] | *[https://cudoo.com/products/languages/tigrinya/learn-tigrinya-online-level-1/ Learn Tigrinya Online (cudoo)] | ||
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'''Tigre''' | '''Tigre''' | ||
*[https://glosbe.com/en/tig English to Tigre Dictionary (Glosbe)] | *[https://glosbe.com/en/tig English to Tigre Dictionary (Glosbe)] | ||
* | * Hauser-Schäublin, Brigitta, and David D Harnish. ''The Tigre Language of Ginda?, Eritrea : Short Grammar and Texts.'' Leiden: BRILL, 2014. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/881416965 WorldCat]. | ||
'''Afar''' | '''Afar''' | ||
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==Additional Resources== | ==Additional Resources== | ||
* | * Hailemariam, Chefena. ''Language and education in Eritrea : a case study of language diversity, policy and practice.'' Amsterdam: Aksant, 2002. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/606983746 WorldCat]. | ||
*[https://wikitravel.org/en/Eritrea Eritrea (Wikitravel)] | *[https://wikitravel.org/en/Eritrea Eritrea (Wikitravel)] | ||
*[http://www.madote.com/2010/04/eritrea-nara-people.html Eritrea: The Nara People (Modote)] | *[http://www.madote.com/2010/04/eritrea-nara-people.html Eritrea: The Nara People (Modote)] | ||
Latest revision as of 11:56, 20 March 2024
| Eritrea Wiki Topics |
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| Eritrea Beginning Research |
| Record Types |
| Eritrea Background |
| Eritrea Genealogical Word Lists |
|
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| Local Research Resources |
Description
Eritrea is a multilingual country. The nation has no official language, as the Constitution establishes the "equality of all Eritrean languages". Tigrinya, Arabic, and English serve as de facto working languages, with English used in university education and many technical fields. [1]
Eritrea has many national languages:
In terms of writing systems, Eritrea's principal orthography is Ge'ez, Latin script and Arabic script. [2]
Word List(s)
Tigrinya
Arabic
Tigre
Afar
Beja
Bilen or Blin
Kunama
Nara
Saho
Alphabet and Pronunciation
Tigrinya
- Tigrinya Phonology (Wikipedia)
- Tigrinya Writing system (Wikipedia)
- Tigrinya Alphabet and Pronunciation (Omniglot)
- Pam, Martin David. Tigrinya phonology. New York: City University of New York, 1973. Available at: WorldCat.
Arabic
- Arabic phonology (Wikipedia)
- Arabic alphabet (Wikipedia)
- Arabic Alphabet and Pronunciation (Omniglot)
Tigre
- Tigre Phonology (Wikipedia)
- Tigre Writing system (Wikipedia)
- Tigre Alphabet and Pronunciation (Omniglot)
Afar
- Afar Phonology (Wikipedia)
- Afar Writing system (Wikipedia)
- Afar Alphabet and Pronunciation (Omniglot)
Beja
Bilen or Blin
Kunama
Nara
Saho
Language Aids and Dictionaries
Tigrinya
- English to Tigrinya Dictionary (Glosbe)
- Tigrinya dictionary (Lexilogos)
- Elias, David L. The Tigre language of Gindaʻ, Eritrea : short grammar and texts. Leiden: Brill, 2014. Available at: WorldCat.
- Tadross, Andrew, and Abraham Teklu. The essential guide to Tigrinya, the language of Eritrea and Northern Ethiopia. n.p.: n.p., 2015. Available at: WorldCat.
- Weldemichael, Tedros Hagos. Tigrinya dictionary & phrasebook. New York, NY: Hippocrene Books Inc., 2019. Available at: WorldCat.
- Learn Tigrinya Online (cudoo)
Arabic
- English to Arabic Dictionary (Glosbe)
- Learn Arabic in just 5 minutes (duolingo)
- Learn Arabic (ArabicPod101)
Tigre
- English to Tigre Dictionary (Glosbe)
- Hauser-Schäublin, Brigitta, and David D Harnish. The Tigre Language of Ginda?, Eritrea : Short Grammar and Texts. Leiden: BRILL, 2014. Available at: WorldCat.
Afar
Beja
Bilen or Blin
Kunama
Nara
Saho
Additional Resources
- Hailemariam, Chefena. Language and education in Eritrea : a case study of language diversity, policy and practice. Amsterdam: Aksant, 2002. Available at: WorldCat.
- Eritrea (Wikitravel)
- Eritrea: The Nara People (Modote)
- Saho Language (allsaho)
References
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Eritrea," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea#Languages, accessed 6 September 2021.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Languages Eritrea," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Eritrea#:~:text=In%20terms%20of%20writing%20systems%2C%20Eritrea%27s%20principal%20orthography%20is%20Ge%27ez%2C%20Latin%20script%20and%20Arabic%20script., accessed 7 September 2021.