California, Southern District Court (Central) Naturalization Index - FamilySearch Historical Records: Difference between revisions

From FamilySearch Wiki
m (Text replacement - "[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/719682 Loretto Dennis Szucs, ''They became Americans: finding naturalization records and ethnic origins.'' Salt Lake City, Utah: Ancestry Publishing, c1998 FS Library 973 P47t]" to "Loretto Dennis Szucs, ''They became Americans: finding naturalization records and ethnic origins.'' Salt Lake City, Utah: Ancestry Publishing, 1998. {{FSC|719682|title-id|disp=FS Library book 973 P47t}}")
 
(63 intermediate revisions by 22 users not shown)
Line 6: Line 6:
| link5=[[California, United States Genealogy|California]]  
| link5=[[California, United States Genealogy|California]]  
}}
}}
{{US NARA HR Infobox
{{US NARA HR Infobox
|CID=CID1849628  
|CID=CID1849628  
Line 19: Line 18:
| start_year = 1915
| start_year = 1915
| end_year = 1976
| end_year = 1976
| alt_flag = Flag_of_the_United_States_(1912-1959).jpg
| alt_flag_desc = US Flag 1912-1959 (48 stars)
| micro_pub_nr =M1525  
| micro_pub_nr =M1525  
| micro_pub_title = Naturalization Index Cards of the United States District Court for the Southern District of California, Central Division, Los Angeles, 1915-1976   
| micro_pub_title = Naturalization Index Cards of the United States District Court for the Southern District of California, Central Division, Los Angeles, 1915-1976   
Line 34: Line 35:
| arrangement = Alphabetical in two parts. Part A 1915-1930 and Part B 1930-1976.   
| arrangement = Alphabetical in two parts. Part A 1915-1930 and Part B 1930-1976.   
| NAID =[https://catalog.archives.gov/id/618115 618115]  
| NAID =[https://catalog.archives.gov/id/618115 618115]  
| language =  
| FS_URL_01 = [[GuidedResearch:California|California Guided Research]]
| FS_URL_01 = [[California, United States Genealogy |California]]
| FS_URL_02 = [[California_Research_Tips_and_Strategies#California_Record_Finder|California Record Finder]]
| FS_URL_02 = [[United States Naturalization Laws]]  
| FS_URL_03 = [[California Research Tips and Strategies]]
| FS_URL_03 = [[California Naturalization and Citizenship]]
| FS_URL_04 = Step-by-Step Research: [[Step-by-Step California Research, 1850-1905|1850-1905]] {{!}} [[Step-by-Step California Research, 1905-Present|1905-Present]]
| FS_URL_04 = [[United States Naturalization and Citizenship]]
| FS_URL_05 = [[California, United States Genealogy |California]]
| FS_URL_05 = [[California Archives and Libraries]]
| FS_URL_06 = [[United States Naturalization and Citizenship]]  
| FS_URL_06 = [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/results?count=20&placeId=383&query=%2Bplace%3A%22United%20States%2C%20California%22%20%2Bkeywords%3Acourt%20%2Bkeywords%3Anaturalization%20%2Bkeywords%3Aindex FamilySearch Library Catalog]
| FS_URL_07 = [[California Naturalization and Citizenship]]
| FS_URL_07 = [[California Research Tips and Strategies]]
| FS_URL_08 = [[United States Naturalization Laws]]  
| FS_URL_08 =  
| FS_URL_09 = [[Beginning Research in United States Naturalization Records]]
| FS_URL_09 =  
| FS_URL_10 = [[United States Naturalization Types]]
| FS_URL_10 =  
| FS_URL_11 = [[Naturalization Terms and Acronyms]]
| FS_URL_12 = [[Tracing Immigrants Arrival Naturalization and Citizenship]]
| FS_URL_13 =
| FS_URL_14 =
| FS_URL_15 =
| Coverage =  
| Inventory =  
| DFNL =
| RW_URL_01 = [https://catalog.archives.gov/id/618115?q=m1525 Index to Petitions for Naturalization,1887-1991 National Archives]   
| RW_URL_01 = [https://catalog.archives.gov/id/618115?q=m1525 Index to Petitions for Naturalization,1887-1991 National Archives]   
| RW_URL_02 = [http://www.archives.gov/riverside/finding-aids/naturalization-records.html  Naturalization Records Pacific Region]  
| RW_URL_02 = [http://www.archives.gov/riverside/finding-aids/naturalization-records.html  Naturalization Records Pacific Region]  
Line 51: Line 59:
| RW_URL_05 = [http://www.archives.gov/research/naturalization/420-major-immigration-laws.pdf Immigration and Naturalization Laws,1790-2005]
| RW_URL_05 = [http://www.archives.gov/research/naturalization/420-major-immigration-laws.pdf Immigration and Naturalization Laws,1790-2005]
| RW_URL_06 = [http://www.naturalizationrecords.com/usa/naturalizations.shtml California indexes to Naturalization]
| RW_URL_06 = [http://www.naturalizationrecords.com/usa/naturalizations.shtml California indexes to Naturalization]
| RW_URL_07 =  
| RW_URL_07 = [https://www.archives.gov/research/immigration/naturalization/history-dec-of-intent History of the Declaration of Intention (1795–1952)]
| RW_URL_08 =  
| RW_URL_08 = [https://www.archives.gov/research/immigration/naturalization/history-cert-of-naturalization History of the Certificate of Naturalization, 1790–1956]
| RW_URL_09 =  
| RW_URL_09 =  
| RW_URL_10 =  
| RW_URL_10 =  
}}
}}
== What is in This Collection? ==
== What is in This Collection? ==
 
This collection is a card index to the Superior Court of San Diego naturalization records in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California, Central Division (Los Angeles) of California. The cards are arranged alphabetically by surname in two parts. Part A 1915 -1930 and Part B 1930 -1976. The actual naturalization volumes vary in size and format. Prior to the late 1800s each document was usually handwritten on one page. From the late 1800s and on, printed forms were used. After 1906, many entries were typewritten. '''[https://catalog.archives.gov/id/594890  For the petitions covered in this index see National Archives NAID 594890  Central District Petitions for Naturalization, 1887-1991.]'''
This collection is a card index to naturalization records in the circuit and district courts of California. The cards are arranged alphabetically by surname in two parts. Part A 1915 -1930 and Part B 1930 -1976. The actual naturalization volumes vary in size and format. Prior to the late 1800s each document was usually handwritten on one page. From the late 1800s and on, printed forms were used. After 1906, many entries were typewritten.  


While there were various types of naturalization records, the Declaration of Intent and Naturalization Petition usually had the most complete genealogical information.  
While there were various types of naturalization records, the Declaration of Intent and Naturalization Petition usually had the most complete genealogical information.  


Naturalization is the process of granting citizenship privileges and responsibilities to foreign-born residents. California’s counties recorded naturalization procedures in the court records as legal proof of citizenship. The courts handling naturalizations changed several times so the card index was created as a way to quickly access specific records. 
Naturalization is the process of granting citizenship privileges and responsibilities to foreign-born residents. California’s counties recorded naturalization procedures in the court records as legal proof of citizenship. The courts handling naturalizations changed several times so the card index was created as a way to quickly access specific records.


The index is very accurate and the information that was current at the time of naturalization was usually reliable. However, there was always a chance for misinformation. Errors may have occurred because of the informant’s lack of knowledge or because of transcription errors or other circumstances. 
The index is very accurate and the information that was current at the time of naturalization was usually reliable. However, there was always a chance for misinformation. Errors may have occurred because of the informant’s lack of knowledge or because of transcription errors or other circumstances.


The first naturalization act was passed in 1802. Immigrants to the United States were not required to apply for citizenship. Of those who did apply, many did not complete the requirements for citizenship.  
The first naturalization act was passed in 1802. Immigrants to the United States were not required to apply for citizenship. Of those who did apply, many did not complete the requirements for citizenship.  
Line 73: Line 79:
No centralized files existed before 1906. In 1906 federal forms replaced the various formats that had been used by the various courts. Copies were sent to the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS), creating a central file for naturalization papers. The INS is now known as the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).  
No centralized files existed before 1906. In 1906 federal forms replaced the various formats that had been used by the various courts. Copies were sent to the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS), creating a central file for naturalization papers. The INS is now known as the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).  


 
{{HR Add}}
===To Browse This Collection===     
=== Index and Image Visibility ===
 
{{Image Visibility}}
=== To Browse This Collection ===     
{{Collection_Browse_Link  
{{Collection_Browse_Link  
|CID=CID1849628
|CID=CID1849628
Line 97: Line 104:
{{col-break}}
{{col-break}}
'''Declaration of Intent and Naturalization Petitions''' usually included the following:  
'''Declaration of Intent and Naturalization Petitions''' usually included the following:  
*Name of the immigrant  
*Name of the immigrant  
*Country of birth  
*Country of birth  
Line 106: Line 112:
{{col-break}}
{{col-break}}
'''In post-1906 records,''' you may also find:  
'''In post-1906 records,''' you may also find:  
*Birth date  
*Birth date  
*Birthplace  
*Birthplace  
Line 120: Line 125:
== Collection Content  ==
== Collection Content  ==
===  Sample Image ===
===  Sample Image ===
<gallery widths="160px" heights="120px" perrow="3">
<gallery widths="160px" heights="120px" perrow="3">
Image:California Naturalization Index Cards of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California Central Division (Los Angeles) (10-0400) DGS 4640797 6.jpg|Naturalization Index Card
Image:California Naturalization Index Cards of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California Central Division (Los Angeles) (10-0400) DGS 4640797 6.jpg|Naturalization Index Card 1961
</gallery>  
</gallery>
 
== How Do I Search This Collection? ==
== How Do I Search This Collection? ==
Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:  
Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:  
*The full name of your ancestor
*The full name of your ancestor
*The approximate immigration and naturalization dates
*The approximate immigration and naturalization dates
If you do not know this information, check the 1900 census and then calculate the possible year of naturalization based on the date of immigration. The 1920 census may tell you the exact year of immigration or naturalization.  
If you do not know this information, check the 1900 census and then calculate the possible year of naturalization based on the date of immigration. The 1920 census may tell you the exact year of immigration or naturalization.  
=== Search the Index ===
=== Search the Index ===
Line 136: Line 138:
}}
}}
=== View the Images ===
=== View the Images ===
View images in this collection by visiting the
{{View_Images_Link | CID = 1849628
'''{{RecordSearch|CID|Browse Page|access=browse}}''':
| browse_1 = Description
# Select the '''Description''' to view the images.
| browse_2 =
<br>
| browse_3 =
 
| browse_4 = 
{{Tip|More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/1849628 California, Southern District Court (Central) Naturalization Index, 1915-1976]. Some catalog records link to multiple references. In this case, click on a reference to find a camera icon to see images.}}
| browse_5 = 
 
| browse_6 =  }}
{{HR Tip|More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/1849628 California, Southern District Court (Central) Naturalization Index, 1915-1976]. Some catalog records link to multiple references. In this case, click on a reference to find a camera icon to see images.}}
=== How Do I Analyze the Results? ===
=== How Do I Analyze the Results? ===
Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a [[Use_Appropriate_Forms#Prepare_a_Research_Log | research log]].
Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a [[Use_Appropriate_Forms#Prepare_a_Research_Log | research log]].
== What Do I Do Next? ==
== What Do I Do Next? ==
Indexes and transcriptions may not include all the data found in the original records. Look at the actual image of the record, if you can, to verify the information and to find additional information.   
Indexes and transcriptions may not include all the data found in the original records. Look at the actual image of the record, if you can, to verify the information and to find additional information.   
 
=== I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? ===
===I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now?===
*Add any new information to your records
*Use the record to learn the place of origin and find vital records such as birth, baptism, and marriage  
*Use the record to learn the place of origin and find vital records such as birth, baptism, and marriage  
*Use the information found in the record to find land and probate records
*Use the information found in the record to find land and probate records
Line 161: Line 162:
*Remember that sometimes individuals went by [http://usgenweb.org/research/nicknames.html nicknames] or alternated between using first and middle names.   
*Remember that sometimes individuals went by [http://usgenweb.org/research/nicknames.html nicknames] or alternated between using first and middle names.   
*Look for the Declaration of Intent soon after the immigrant arrived. Then look for the Naturalization Petition five years later, when the residency requirement would have been met. Look for naturalization records in federal courts, then in state, county, or city courts. An individual may have filed the first and final papers in different courts and sometimes in a different state if the person moved. Immigrants who were younger than 18 when they arrived did not need to file a Declaration of Intent as part of the process
*Look for the Declaration of Intent soon after the immigrant arrived. Then look for the Naturalization Petition five years later, when the residency requirement would have been met. Look for naturalization records in federal courts, then in state, county, or city courts. An individual may have filed the first and final papers in different courts and sometimes in a different state if the person moved. Immigrants who were younger than 18 when they arrived did not need to file a Declaration of Intent as part of the process
=== Record Finder===
=== Research Helps ===
Consult the [[California Research Tips and Strategies]] and its Record Finder to search other records
The following articles will help you research your family in the state of [[California, United States Genealogy|California]].
* [[Beginning Research in United States Naturalization Records]]
* [[GuidedResearch:California|California Guided Research]]
* [[California Research Tips and Strategies]]
* Step-by-Step Research: [[Step-by-Step California Research, 1850-1905|1850-1905]] {{!}} [[Step-by-Step California Research, 1905-Present|1905-Present]]
 
== Other FamilySearch Collections ==
These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research.


==Citing This Collection==
=== FamilySearch Catalog ===
*John J Newman, ''American Naturalization Records, 1790-1990: what they are and how to use them.'' Bountiful, Utah: Heritage Quest, 1998. {{FSC|736837|title-id|disp=FS Library book 973 P47na}}
*Loretto Dennis Szucs, ''They became Americans: finding naturalization records and ethnic origins.'' Salt Lake City, Utah: Ancestry Publishing, 1998. {{FSC|719682|title-id|disp=FS Library book 973 P47t}}
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/531573 Southern District. Central Division. General card index to naturalized citizens, 1915-1978. M1525]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/235352 Southern District. Declarations of intention, 1927-1948.]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/532074 Index cards to overseas military petitions of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California, Central Division (Los Angeles), 1943-45, 1954, 1955-56: M1606]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/439348 Naturalization records of the United States District Court for the Southern District of California, Central Division (Los Angeles), 1887-1940 ; index to naturalization records of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California, Central Division, Los Angeles, 1887-1937 M1524 and M1607]


Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found.  Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.
=== FamilySearch Historical Records ===
*{{RecordSearch|2125028|California County Naturalizations, 1831-1985}}


;Collection Citation:
=== FamilySearch Digital Library ===
"California, Southern District Court (Central) Naturalization Index, 1915-1976." Database and images. <i>FamilySearch</i>. <nowiki>http://FamilySearch.org</nowiki> : 14 June 2016. Citing NARA microfilm publication M1525. United States: National Archives and Records Service, Los Angeles Branch, 2016.
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2246882 Historical Records Survey, California. ''Inventory of federal archives in the states, series 02, Federal Courts, no. 05, California'' (1939-1941)]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/383607 James C. Neagles and Lila Lee Neagles. ''Locating your immigrant ancestor : a guide to naturalization records'' Rev. ed. Logan, Utah : Everton Publishers, c1986]


== Citing This Collection ==
Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found.  Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.
{{Collection citation}}
{{Record_Citation}}
{{Record_Citation}}
{{Image_Citation}}
{{Image_Citation}}


'''[[#top|Top of Page]]'''
== How Can I Contribute to the FamilySearch Wiki? ==


{{Contributor invite}}
[[Category:NARA_Naturalization_and_Citizenship_Records]]
[[Category:NARA_Naturalization_and_Citizenship_Records]]
[[Category:United States FamilySearch Historical Records]]
[[es:California, tribunal de distrito sur (central), índice de naturalización (Registros históricos de FamilySearch)]]

Latest revision as of 08:28, 3 June 2024

Access the Records
California, Southern District Court (Central) Naturalization Index, 1915-1976
CID1849628
{{{CID2}}}
{{{CID3}}}
{{{CID4}}}
{{{CID5}}}
{{{CID6}}}
{{{CID7}}}
{{{CID8}}}
{{{CID9}}}
This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org.
California,
United States
United States flag.png
Flag of the United States of America
Flag of the United States (1912-1959).jpg
US Flag 1912-1959 (48 stars)
NARA logo circular black on white.jpg
National Archives and Records Administration Logo
Record Description
Record Type Naturalization Index
Record Group RG 21: Records of the District Courts of the United States
Collection years 1915-1976
Microfilm Publication M1525. Naturalization Index Cards of the United States District Court for the Southern District of California, Central Division, Los Angeles, 1915-1976. 114 rolls.
Arrangement Alphabetical in two parts. Part A 1915-1930 and Part B 1930-1976.
National Archives Identifier 618115
FamilySearch Resources
Related Websites
Archive
National Archives and Records Administration


What is in This Collection?[edit | edit source]

This collection is a card index to the Superior Court of San Diego naturalization records in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California, Central Division (Los Angeles) of California. The cards are arranged alphabetically by surname in two parts. Part A 1915 -1930 and Part B 1930 -1976. The actual naturalization volumes vary in size and format. Prior to the late 1800s each document was usually handwritten on one page. From the late 1800s and on, printed forms were used. After 1906, many entries were typewritten. For the petitions covered in this index see National Archives NAID 594890 Central District Petitions for Naturalization, 1887-1991.

While there were various types of naturalization records, the Declaration of Intent and Naturalization Petition usually had the most complete genealogical information.

Naturalization is the process of granting citizenship privileges and responsibilities to foreign-born residents. California’s counties recorded naturalization procedures in the court records as legal proof of citizenship. The courts handling naturalizations changed several times so the card index was created as a way to quickly access specific records.

The index is very accurate and the information that was current at the time of naturalization was usually reliable. However, there was always a chance for misinformation. Errors may have occurred because of the informant’s lack of knowledge or because of transcription errors or other circumstances.

The first naturalization act was passed in 1802. Immigrants to the United States were not required to apply for citizenship. Of those who did apply, many did not complete the requirements for citizenship.

Naturalization to become a U.S. citizen was a two-part process: the Declaration of Intent to Naturalize, or First Papers, and the Naturalization Record (including the Naturalization Petition), or Final Papers. The First Papers were normally filed five years before the Final Papers because of the five-year residency requirement to become a citizen.

No centralized files existed before 1906. In 1906 federal forms replaced the various formats that had been used by the various courts. Copies were sent to the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS), creating a central file for naturalization papers. The INS is now known as the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

Additional records and/or images may be added to this collection in the future.

Index and Image Visibility[edit | edit source]

Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Please be aware some collections consist only of partial information indexed from the records and do not contain any images. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections.

To Browse This Collection[edit | edit source]

You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for California, Southern District Court (Central) Naturalization Index, 1915-1976.

What Can These Records Tell Me?[edit | edit source]

The index cards include the following:

  • Petition number
  • Date of petition
  • Name and residence of petitioner
  • Volume and page number of the petition
  • Declaration number
  • Date of declaration
  • Alien registration number
  • Volume and page number of the declaration
  • Certificate number
  • Date of issuance

Declaration of Intent and Naturalization Petitions usually included the following:

  • Name of the immigrant
  • Country of birth
  • Arrival date
  • Date of Declaration of Intent or Naturalization
  • Names of witnesses
  • Signature of judge or court official

In post-1906 records, you may also find:

  • Birth date
  • Birthplace
  • Age
  • Race
  • Last foreign residence
  • Current residence
  • Arrival date and place
  • Marital status
  • Name of spouse
  • Maiden name of wife

Collection Content[edit | edit source]

Sample Image[edit | edit source]

How Do I Search This Collection?[edit | edit source]

Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:

  • The full name of your ancestor
  • The approximate immigration and naturalization dates

If you do not know this information, check the 1900 census and then calculate the possible year of naturalization based on the date of immigration. The 1920 census may tell you the exact year of immigration or naturalization.

Search the Index[edit | edit source]

Search by name on the Collection Details Page.
  1. Fill in the search boxes in the Search Collection section with the information you know
  2. Click Search to show possible matches

View the Images[edit | edit source]

View images in this collection by visiting the Collection Browse Page:
  1. Select Description to view the images

How Do I Analyze the Results?[edit | edit source]

Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a research log.

What Do I Do Next?[edit | edit source]

Indexes and transcriptions may not include all the data found in the original records. Look at the actual image of the record, if you can, to verify the information and to find additional information.

I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now?[edit | edit source]

  • Add any new information to your records
  • Use the record to learn the place of origin and find vital records such as birth, baptism, and marriage
  • Use the information found in the record to find land and probate records
  • Use the record to see if other family members who may have immigrated with the person
  • Search for the family in census records

I Can’t Find the Person I’m Looking For, What Now?[edit | edit source]

  • If your ancestor does not have a common name, collect entries for every person who has the same surname. This list can help you find possible relatives
  • If you cannot locate your ancestor in the locality in which you believe they lived, then try searching records of a nearby town or county
  • Try different spellings of your ancestor’s name
  • Remember that sometimes individuals went by nicknames or alternated between using first and middle names.
  • Look for the Declaration of Intent soon after the immigrant arrived. Then look for the Naturalization Petition five years later, when the residency requirement would have been met. Look for naturalization records in federal courts, then in state, county, or city courts. An individual may have filed the first and final papers in different courts and sometimes in a different state if the person moved. Immigrants who were younger than 18 when they arrived did not need to file a Declaration of Intent as part of the process

Research Helps[edit | edit source]

The following articles will help you research your family in the state of California.

Other FamilySearch Collections[edit | edit source]

These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research.

FamilySearch Catalog[edit | edit source]

  • John J Newman, American Naturalization Records, 1790-1990: what they are and how to use them. Bountiful, Utah: Heritage Quest, 1998. FS Library book 973 P47na

FamilySearch Historical Records[edit | edit source]

FamilySearch Digital Library[edit | edit source]

Citing This Collection[edit | edit source]

Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.

Collection Citation:
The citation for this collection can be found on the Collection Details Page in the section Cite This Collection.
Record Citation:
When looking at a record, the citation can be viewed by clicking the drop-down arrow next to Document Information.
Image Citation:
When looking at an image, the citation is found on the Information tab at the bottom left of the screen.