Haute-Vienne, France Genealogy: Difference between revisions

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Guide to '''Haute-Vienne Department ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and military records.
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[[Image:Haute-Vienne-France.png|thumb|<center>Haute-Vienne Department</center>]]
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Guide to '''Haute-Vienne ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers. <br>  
{{Click|Image:France_ORP.png|France Online Genealogy Records}}
 
==History==
==History==
The department was created on 4 March 1790 during the French Revolution, the southern half being a subdivision of the Region of Limousin while the northern half was carved out of the county of Marche, as well as some parts of Angoumois and Poitou. Further land to the east and northeast was added during the nineteenth century. The neighboring departments are Creuse, Corrèze, Dordogne, Charente, Vienne, and Indre.  [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haute-Vienne (Wikipedia)]
The department of Haute-Vienne was created on 4 March 1790, during the French Revolution, the southern half being a subdivision of the Region of Limousin while the northern half was carved out of the county of Marche, as well as some parts of Angoumois and Poitou. It takes its name from the upper reaches of the Vienne which flows through it.<ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Haute-Vienne," ''Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haute-Vienne (accessed July 13, 2020).</ref>


==Localities (Communes)==
==Jurisdictions==
===Localities (Communes)===
*[http://www.francegenweb.org/communes/liste.php?dept=87 FranceGenWeb]
*[http://www.francegenweb.org/communes/liste.php?dept=87 FranceGenWeb]
*[http://www.locom.org/loc_listcomd.php?d=87 Locom]
*[http://www.locom.org/loc_listcomd.php?d=87 Locom]
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*[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_anciennes_communes_de_la_Haute-Vienne Wikipedia, former localities]
*[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_anciennes_communes_de_la_Haute-Vienne Wikipedia, former localities]


== Church Records and Civil Registration (Registres Paroissiaux et Etat Civil) Online ==
==Resources==
'''The vast majority of your research will be in church records and civil registration.''' For more information on these records and how to use them, read [[France Church Records|'''France Church Records''']] and [[France Civil Registration- Vital Records|'''France Civil Registration''']]. '''Fortunately, these records are available online from the archives of each department:’’’<br>
===Census===
Here is the website for the Department Archives of Haute-Vienne, where you will find these records.<br>
*'''1836-1921''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/62533 Haute-Vienne, France, Censuses, 1836-1921] at Ancestry ($)
*[http://archives.haute-vienne.fr/s/1/etat-civil/? '''Department Archives of Haut-Vienne''']
*'''1891''' {{RecordSearch|3253163|France, Haute-Vienne, Census, 1891}} at FamilySearch - [[France, Haute-Vienne, Census, 1891 - Family Search Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; images
* [https://archives.haute-vienne.fr/rechercher/archives-en-ligne/recensements-de-la-population?arko_default_6040e10bf3e4b--ficheFocus= Recensements de la population] at Archives Départementales de la Haute-Vienne — index & images
*See [[France Census]] for more information.
 
===Church Records===
*'''1536-1897''' {{RecordSearch|1582585|France, Protestant Church Records, 1536-1897}}  at FamilySearch - [[France, Protestant Church Records - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index & images
*See [[France Church Records]] for more information.
 
===Civil Registration===
*'''1542-1900''' {{RecordSearch|2840446|France, Civil Registration, Various Communes, 1542-1900}} at FamilySearch - [[France, Civil Registration, Various Communes - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
* '''1792-1930''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/62115/ Haute-Vienne, France, Births, Marriages, and Deaths 1792-1930] at Ancestry — index & images ($)
* [https://archives.haute-vienne.fr/rechercher/archives-en-ligne/etat-civil?arko_default_603517b8650b3--ficheFocus= État civil] at Archives Départementales de la Haute-Vienne — index & images
* [https://www.francegenweb.org/entraide/basentraide/resultdep.php?dept=87 La base de donnée de l'Entraide] at Entraide FranceGenWeb — index
* [https://www.francegenweb.org/actes/listed.php?dept=87 Les "actes en vrac" pour : Haute-Vienne (87)] at FranceGenWeb — index
* [https://agl87.org/wp/recherches/ Recherche D’actes] at Amitiés Généalogiques du Limousin — index
*See [[France Civil Registration]] for more information.
 
===Crime and Punishment===
* [https://archives.haute-vienne.fr/rechercher/archives-en-ligne/justice-judiciaire?arko_default_659eac34b74ed--ficheFocus= Justice judiciaire] at Archives Départementales de la Haute-Vienne — index & images
* [https://archives.haute-vienne.fr/rechercher/archives-en-ligne/registres-decrou?arko_default_60f687f8c81c9--ficheFocus= Registres d'écrou des prisons] at Archives Départementales de la Haute-Vienne — index & images
 
===Emigration and Immigration===
* [https://archives.haute-vienne.fr/rechercher/archives-en-ligne/etrangers-cartes-didentites-et-sauf-conduits?arko_default_644a24f5979d2--ficheFocus= Etrangers - Cartes d'identités et sauf-conduits] at Archives Départementales de la Haute-Vienne — index & images
* [https://www.francegenweb.org/migranet/listedori.php?dept=87 Les mariages de migrants originaires de : Haute Vienne] at FranceGenWeb — index
* [https://www.francegenweb.org/migranet/listed.php?dept=87 Les mariages de migrants pour : Haute Vienne] at FranceGenWeb — index
* [http://cdentrar.free.fr/rechercher.php?menu=5 Recherche de migrants] at Cdentrar — index
 
===Heraldry===
* [https://www.francegenweb.org/heraldique//base/search.php?search_fields=image_keywords&search_keywords=F87 Blasons de communes et familles de Haute-Vienne] at Héraldique FranceGenWeb — index & images
 
===Land and Property===
* '''1790-1968''' [https://archives.haute-vienne.fr/rechercher/archives-en-ligne/declarations-et-tables-des-successions-1790-1968?arko_default_6040ed485345e--ficheFocus= Déclarations et tables des successions (1790-1968)] at Archives Départementales de la Haute-Vienne — index & images
* '''1905''' [https://archives.haute-vienne.fr/rechercher/archives-en-ligne/inventaires-des-biens-paroissiaux-de-1905?arko_default_603528e4930fa--ficheFocus= Inventaires des biens paroissiaux de 1905] at Archives Départementales de la Haute-Vienne — index & images
 
===Maps and Gazetteers===
* [https://archives.haute-vienne.fr/rechercher/archives-en-ligne/cadastre?arko_default_603527a6a2e2c--ficheFocus= Cadastre et plans] at Archives Départementales de la Haute-Vienne
 
===Military Records===
* [https://archives.haute-vienne.fr/rechercher/archives-en-ligne/archives-de-la-seconde-guerre-mondiale?arko_default_6040ea21d052e--ficheFocus= Archives de la Seconde Guerre mondiale] at Archives Départementales de la Haute-Vienne — index & images
* [https://www.francegenweb.org/lafayette/resultat.php?dep=87 La Fayette Database] at FranceGenWeb — index
* [https://www.francegenweb.org/napmargenweb/listed.php?dept=87 Napoléon-Mariages Du Mariage de 6000 Militaires] at NapoléonMariagesGenWeb — index
* [https://agl87.org/wp/recherches/recherche%20militaires/ Recherche Militaires] at Amitiés Généalogiques du Limousin — index & images
* [https://archives.haute-vienne.fr/rechercher/archives-en-ligne/registres-militaires/registres-militaires-recherche-par-registres?arko_default_60363483e20cb--ficheFocus= Registres militaires] at Archives Départementales de la Haute-Vienne — index & images
 
===Nobility===
*{{FSC|403837|title-id|disp=Nobiliaire du diocèse et de la généralité de Limoges }}(*); Nadaud, Joseph at FamilySearch Catalog - images


See [[Using France Online Department Archives|'''Using France Online Department Archives''']] for step by step instructions on finding and reading these records.
==Repositories==
==Online Census Records==
For a list of FamilySearch Centers and Affiliate Libraries, see [https://www.familysearch.org/centers/locations/ map].<br>
==Online Local Databases and Extracted Records==
Groups devoted to genealogy have also extracted and/or indexed records for specific localities, time periods, religious groups, etc. Since church records at the departmental archives are generally not indexed, you might find an index here that will speed up your searching.
*[http://www.francegenweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Portail:Haute-Vienne '''Tout en Un (All in One) Online Databases''']  Check for online databases and records in right column.  Check back occasionally to see if new databases have become available.
*[http://www.francegenweb.org/liens.php?ty=bddep#d87 '''Tout en Un (All in One) Local Databases''']  Here you may find extracted/translated records, record indexes, and other helpful records such as cemetery, land, or military records.
*[https://en.geneanet.org/collaborative-indexes/geo/FRA/F87/france-haute-vienne '''Geneanet Collaborative Indexes''']  Search by locality (parish or commune).
*[http://genea-bricolo.over-blog.com/article-26024383.html '''Genea-Bricolo''']
*[http://www.bigenet.fr/ '''Bigenet''']


==Microfilm Records of the FamilySearch Library==
===Archives===
The church and civil registration records have all been microfilmed. These microfilms may be ordered for viewing at [https://familysearch.org/locations/ '''Family History Centers'''] located around the world. To find a microfilm:  Click on {{FHLPlace2|93079|France|Haute-Vienne}}, find and click on "'''Places within France, Haute-Vienne'''," and choose your locality from the list.  
'''Archives départementales da la Haute-Vienne'''<br>
1, allée Alfred-Leroux<br>
87000 Limoges<br>
France<br>
Telephone: +33 (0)5 55 50 97 60<br>
Email: [mailto:contact.archives@haute-vienne.fr contact.archives@haute-vienne.fr]<br>
[https://archives.haute-vienne.fr/nous-contacter Contact form]<Br>
[https://archives.haute-vienne.fr/ Website]


==Learning to Read Enough French to Do Genealogy==
===Libraries===
It's easier than you think! You do not have to be fluent in French to use these records, as there is only a limited vocabulary used in them.  By learning a few key phrases, you will be able to read them adequately.  Here are some resources for learning to read French records.
*[[French Genealogical Word List|French Genealogical Word List]]
*[[French Handwriting|French Handwriting]].


There is a three-lesson course in reading handwriting in old French records:
===Societies===
*[https://familysearch.org/learningcenter/lesson/reading-french-handwritten-records-lesson-1-the-french-alphabet/15 Reading French Handwritten Records Lesson 1: The French Alphabet],
'''FranceGenWeb - Cousins'''<Br>
*[https://familysearch.org/learningcenter/lesson/reading-french-handwritten-records-lesson-2-key-words-and-phrases/16 Reading French Handwritten Records Lesson 2: Key Words and Phrases]
[https://www.francegenweb.org/sitescgw/c2/index.php?dept=87 FranceGenWeb Cousins 87, Haute-Vienne]
*[https://familysearch.org/learningcenter/lesson/reading-french-handwritten-records-lesson-3-reading-french-records/17 Reading French Handwritten Records Lesson 3: Reading French Records]


These lessons focus on reading church record and civil registration records:
*[[France Church Records|France Church Records]]
*[[France Civil Registration- Vital Records|France Civil Registration- Vital Records]]
Another resource is the [https://cfhg.byu.edu/Downloads/French_Extraction_Guide/Default.htm '''French Records Extraction Manual, Full Manual''']. Much more is covered, but these first four lessons are especially useful.<br>
*[https://cfhg.byu.edu/Downloads/French_Extraction_Guide/French_Extraction_Guide-Chapter_1.pdf Chapter 1: OLD FRENCH RECORDS] <br>
*[https://cfhg.byu.edu/Downloads/French_Extraction_Guide/French_Extraction_Guide-Chapter_2.pdf Chapter 2: PARISH CHRISTENING AND CIVIL BIRTH ENTRIES] <br>
*[https://cfhg.byu.edu/Downloads/French_Extraction_Guide/French_Extraction_Guide-Chapter_3.pdf Chapter 3: MARRIAGE ENTRIES]<br>
*[https://cfhg.byu.edu/Downloads/French_Extraction_Guide/French_Extraction_Guide-Chapter_4.pdf Chapter 4: OTHER ENTRIES] <br>
*[https://cfhg.byu.edu/Downloads/French_Extraction_Guide/French_Extraction_Guide-Chapter_5.pdf Chapter 5: FRENCH HANDWRITING AND SPELLING] <br>
==Search Strategy==
*Search for the relative or ancestor you selected. When you find his bi
rth record, search for the births of his '''brothers and sisters'''.
*Next, search for the '''marriage of his parents.''' The marriage record will have information that will often help you find the birth records of the parents.
*You can '''estimate the ages''' of the parents and determine a birth year to search for their birth records.
*Search the death registers for all known family members.
*Repeat this process for both the father and the mother, starting with their birth records, then their siblings' births, then their parents' marriages, and so on.
*If earlier generations (parents, grandparents, etc.) do not appear in the records, search neighboring parishes.
<br>
==Genealogical Societies and Help Groups==
*[http://www.francegenweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Associations_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9alogiques_de_la_Haute-Vienne Haute-Vienne Wiki GenWeb Associations]
*[http://www.francegenweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Associations_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9alogiques_de_la_Haute-Vienne Haute-Vienne Wiki GenWeb Associations]
*[http://www.francegenweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Liste_d%27%C3%A9change_-_Limousin Haute-Vienne Forums]
*[http://www.francegenweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Liste_d%27%C3%A9change_-_Limousin Haute-Vienne Forums]
*[https://www.facebook.com/groups/SouthernEuropeGenealogyResearchCommunity/ Southern Europe Genealogy Research Community]
*[https://www.facebook.com/groups/SouthernEuropeGenealogyResearchCommunity/ Southern Europe Genealogy Research Community]


== Websites  ==
==Research Helps==
*[http://www.francegenweb.org/indexall.php?dept=87 Tout en Un Haute-Vienne]
{{HR Helps|where=France}}
*[http://www.francegenweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Portail:Haute-Vienne GenWeb, Haute-Vienne Portal]
 
*[http://www.francegenweb.org/sitescgw/c2/index.php?dept=87 Cousins 87]
==References==
*[http://www.geneanet.org/ Geneanet Surname Search]
{{reflist}}
*[https://fr.geneawiki.com/index.php/Portail:Sources_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9alogiques France Geneawiki Genealogical Sources] includes instructional discussions of various records available.
 
*[https://familysearch.org/wiki/en/French_Republican_Calendar French Republican Calendar]. This site will help you translate dates used by France from 24 October 1793 to 31 December 1805.
[[Category:Aquitaine-Limousin-Poitou-Charentes Region, France]][[Category:Departments of France]]
*There are parallel articles also available on the [https://familysearch.org/wiki/fr/France '''French Language Wiki'''].  Because they are maintained by different authors, links may be added there that do not appear here. Generally, the articles translate automatically to English when accessed.
[[Category: Aquitaine-Limousin-Poitou-Charentes Region, France]]
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