Jordan Civil Registration: Difference between revisions

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|Records=Civil Registration
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| link5=[[Jordan Civil Registration|Civil Registration]]
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==How to Find the Records==
==Resources==
===Online Resources===
* [https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/Visa-Reciprocity-and-Civil-Documents-by-Country/Jordan.html U.S. State Department Reciprocity and Civil Documents] - (Jordan) Contains information about record-keeping practices in Jordan and offices to contact
*[http://search.findmypast.com/results/world-records/british-armed-forces-and-overseas-births-and-baptisms?country=jordan British Armed Forces and Overseas Births and Baptisms] at Findmypast - index & images ($)
*[https://www.findmypast.com/search/results?datasetname=british%20armed%20forces%20and%20overseas%20banns%20and%20marriages&country=jordan~jordan&sid=999 British Armed Forces and Overseas Banns and Marriages] at Findmypast - index & images ($)
*[https://www.findmypast.com/search/results?datasetname=british%20armed%20forces%20and%20overseas%20deaths%20and%20burials&country=jordan&sid=999 British Armed Forces and Overseas Deaths and Burials] at Findmypast - index & images ($)


===Offices to Contact===
===Offices to Contact===


==Historical Background==
[https://hazine.info/tag/jordan-en/ National Library in Amman]<br>
[https://nl.gov.jo/Ar/Pages/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7 Department of the National Library]<br>
Number 9 Haroun Al Rasheed St 9<br>
P.O.Box:  6070 Amman 11118<br>
Amman, Jordan<br>


==Coverage and Compliance==
Telephone: +962 6 566 2845<br>
::::06-5662791<br>
Fax: 065662867<br>


Email :  [mailto:nl@nl.gov.jo nl@nl.gov.jo]<br>
Email of the Public Relations Department [mailto:PR@NL.GOV.JO PR@NL.GOV.JO]<br>


==Information Recorded in the Records==
'''Marriage contracts''' are at Islamic law court [sharia] archives in various cities.<ref name="profile" />


==Background==


Research use: Information can be used to compile pedigrees and family groups. Identifies parents, children and spouses and dates and places of vital events. Other relatives are often identified.  
Time period: 1921-present. Early years only included Europeans. Registration of the general populous became compulsory in 1957.


Record type: Births, marriages, deaths, divorces.  
Marriage contracts:
These records are the only source prior to civil registration of specific marriage information and provide a marriage date. They also provide relationships.


Time period: 1921-present. Early years only included Europeans. Registration of the general populous became compulsory in 1957.  
Legal contracts of marriage are the closest thing in Islamic society to marriage records. In Islamic tradition marriage is considered a legal contract between two families and is not considered a religious sacrament. Islamic law courts [sharia] handled the majority of litigation, particularly in the domain of personal and family status including marriage and divorce.


Contents: Births: Child’s name, birth date and place, parents’ names, residence, and occupation; witnesses’ ages, relationships, residences. Marriages: Bride and groom names, ages, residences, occupations, marriage date and place, sometimes ages and/or birth dates and places, parents' names, residences, occupations; witnesses. Death registers: Name of deceased, age, death date and place, occupation, name of surviving spouse, informant’s name and residence, cause of death, sometimes birth date and place, parents’ names, children’s names.  
Time period of marriage contracts: 1400-present.<ref name="profile">The Family History Department of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, “Family History Record Profile: Jordan,” Word document, private files of the FamilySearch Content Strategy Team, 2000.</ref>


Location: National Archives in Amman and local government offices.
===Coverage and Compliance===


Population coverage: Before 1957, 5%; after 1957, as high as 80%.  
Population coverage: Before 1957, 5%; after 1957, as high as 80%.


Reliability: Excellent.  
Population coverage for marriage contracts: As high as 75%; these records pertain to Muslim marriages only.<ref name="profile" />


Accessibility: By personal visit or correspondence.<ref name="profile">The Family History Department of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, “Family History Record Profile: Jordan,” Word document, private files of the FamilySearch Content Strategy Team, 2000.</ref>
==Information Recorded in the Records==
 
== Marriage contracts ==


Research use:  These records are the only source prior to civil registration of specific marriage information and provide a marriage date. They also provide relationships helpful in lineage linking.
===Birth Records===


Record type:  Legal contracts of marriage are the closest thing in Islamic society to marriage records. In Islamic tradition marriage is considered a legal contract between two families and is not considered a religious sacrament. Islamic  law courts [sharia] handled the majority of litigation, particularly in the domain of personal and family status including marriage and divorce.
*Child’s name
*Birth date and place
*Parents’ names, residence, and occupation
*Witnesses’ ages, relationships, residences<ref name="profile" />


Time period:  1400-present.
===Marriage Records===


Contents:  Names of marriage candidates, dates of contract and marriage, parents (at least the father) of marital partners, details concerning dowry.
*Names of Bride and groom
*Ages
*Residences
*Occupations
*Marriage date and place
*Sometimes ages and/or birth dates and places
*Parents' names, residences, occupations
*Witnesses<ref name="profile" />


Location:  At Islamic law court [sharia] archives in various cities.
===Marriage contracts===


Population coverage: As high as 75%; these records pertain to Muslim marriages only.
*Names of marriage candidates
*Date of contract and
*Date of marriage
*Parents (at least the father) of marital partners
*Details concerning dowry<ref name="profile" />


Reliability:  Excellent.<ref name="profile" />
===Death Records===


*Name of deceased
*Age
*Death date and place
*Occupation
*Name of surviving spouse
*Informant’s name and residence
*Cause of death
*Sometimes birth date and place
*Parents’ names
*Children’s names<ref name="profile" />
== Strategy ==
== References  ==
== References  ==


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