Slovenia Languages: Difference between revisions

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== Research Strategy ==
== Research Strategy ==
Here are some language tips when doing research in Slovenia:
Here are some language tips when doing research in Slovenia:
*Good genealogical word lists in English, Slovene, German, and Latin are found in the appendices to ''Moj rodovnik : priročnik za raziskovanje rodu'' by Vasja Butina (FS Library [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/986657 949.73 D27b]).  
*Good genealogical word lists in English, Slovene, German, and Latin are found in the appendices to ''Moj rodovnik : priročnik za raziskovanje rodu'' by Vasja Butina (FS Library {{FSC|986657|item|disp=949.73 D27b}}).  
*Archival finding aids are written in Slovene.  
*Archival finding aids are written in Slovene.  
*Census records (1880-1890) for Novo Mesto are written mostly in Slovene although the columns are dual language—both German and Slovene. When recording a family of German heritage that entry would be written in German using the Fraktur script. All other entries were written in Slovene using Latin script.  
*Census records (1880-1890) for Novo Mesto are written mostly in Slovene although the columns are dual language—both German and Slovene. When recording a family of German heritage that entry would be written in German using the Fraktur script. All other entries were written in Slovene using Latin script.  
Line 539: Line 539:
|družinsko
|družinsko
|family name
|family name
|-
|družinsko drevo
|family tree
|-
|-
|državljanstvo
|državljanstvo
Line 557: Line 560:
|glistavost
|glistavost
|stomach worms
|stomach worms
|-
|gnitje
|ulceration and decay of bone
|-
|-
|god
|god
Line 595: Line 601:
|-
|-
|gruntar
|gruntar
|farmer
|farmer, landowner
|-
|-
|hči
|hči
Line 605: Line 611:
|hiranje
|hiranje
|to waste away (consumption)
|to waste away (consumption)
|-
|hišnega delavca
|farmer's son, day labourer's son
|-
|-
|hišne
|hišne
Line 686: Line 695:
|kajžarka
|kajžarka
|farm or day labourer (female), farmhand
|farm or day labourer (female), farmhand
|-
|kakor
|likewise
|-
|-
|kap
|kap
Line 869: Line 881:
|mlinar
|mlinar
|miler
|miler
|-
|mojster
|craftsman
|-
|-
|moški
|moški
Line 884: Line 899:
|mrtev
|mrtev
|dead, deceased
|dead, deceased
|-
|mrzlica
|nervous fever
|-
|-
|na
|na
Line 1,016: Line 1,034:
|okoli
|okoli
|circa
|circa
|-
|omožen
|married
|-
|-
|omožiti se
|omožiti se
Line 1,052: Line 1,073:
|ovdovel(a)
|ovdovel(a)
|widowed
|widowed
|-
|pastir
|shepherd, herdsman
|-
|pastorek
|stepson
|-
|pastorka
|stepdaughter
|-
|pečat
|mark, rubber stamp
|-
|-
|pismo
|pismo
|letter
|letter
|-
|pleme
|race, clan, breed, stock
|-
|plemena
|family tree, descendants
|-
|-
|plemstvo
|plemstvo
|nobility
|nobility
|-
|pljučnica
|pneumonia
|-
|počivati v miru
|rest in peace
|-
|podatek
|evidence
|-
|-
|podatki
|podatki
|information
|information
|-
|podnajemnik
|sub-tenant, sub-lease, ledger
|-
|pogrešan
|missed
|-
|poklic
|profession
|-
|-
|pokoj
|pokoj
Line 1,067: Line 1,124:
|pokojni
|pokojni
|dead, deceased
|dead, deceased
|-
|pokopan
|buried
|-
|pol (1/2)
|half
|-
|-
|poljedelec
|poljedelec
|farmer
|farmer
|-
|polnoč
|midnight
|-
|po materi
|by mother, mother's side
|-
|pomočnik
|assistant
|-
|pomožni duhovnik
|assistant priest
|-
|po očetu
|by father, on the father's side
|-
|popoldne
|afternoon
|-
|poročen
|married
|-
|-
|poročenka
|poročenka
|bride
|bride
|-
|poročiti se
|to marry, take a wife
|-
|poročna priča
|witness of wedding
|-
|poročni list
|marriage certificate
|-
|poroka
|marriage
|-
|-
|posestnik
|posestnik
|owner
|owner, landowner
|-
|-
|potomec
|potomec
Line 1,082: Line 1,178:
|potomstvo
|potomstvo
|descendant, offspring
|descendant, offspring
|-
|potrjeno
|confirmed
|-
|-
|prababica
|prababica
Line 1,088: Line 1,187:
|praded
|praded
|great-grandfather
|great-grandfather
|-
|praprababica
|great-great grandmother
|-
|prapraded
|great-great grandfather
|-
|-
|pravoslavni
|pravoslavni
|Orthodox
|Orthodox
|-
|prav tam
|right there
|-
|prava sestra
|full sister
|-
|pravi brat
|full brother
|-
|pravica
|just, right
|-
|pravičnost
|justice
|-
|-
|predčasno rojen
|predčasno rojen
Line 1,097: Line 1,217:
|prednik
|prednik
|ancestor, sire (to indicate legal kinship)
|ancestor, sire (to indicate legal kinship)
|-
|predniki
|ancestry
|-
|predminul
|died
|-
|-
|približno
|približno
|circa
|circa
|-
|priča
|witness
|-
|pričanje
|witnessing
|-
|pridelovalec vin
|winegrower
|-
|-
|priimek
|priimek
|surname
|surname
|-
|priležnica
|concubine
|-
|pripadnost veri
|religion
|-
|-
|prve
|prve
|first
|first
|-
|prvega dne meseca
|the first day of the month
|-
|-
|rajnki
|rajnki
|dead, deceased
|recently dead, deceased
|-
|razjedenost
|ulceration and decay of bone
|-
|razpadanje do kosti
|ulceration and decay of bone
|-
|-
|razporočen
|razporočen
Line 1,133: Line 1,283:
|rodila
|rodila
|she gave birth
|she gave birth
|-
|rodoslovec
|genealogist
|-
|rodovnik prednikov
|pedigree
|-
|rodovnikar
|genealogist
|-
|rodoslovje
|genealogy
|-
|rodopis
|genealogy
|-
|rodovnik potomstva
|descendants, family tree
|-
|-
|roj.  
|roj.  
|born, née, maiden name
|born, née, maiden name
|-
|-
|rojen
|rojen(a)
|born
|born
|-
|rojen danes
|borth today
|-
|rojen dne
|birthday
|-
|rojen in krščenna isti dan
|born and baptized the same day
|-
|rojen prejšnji dan
|born the previous day
|-
|rojen včeraj
|born yesterday
|-
|rojen včeraj zvečer
|born yesterday evening
|-
|-
|rojstni dan
|rojstni dan
Line 1,148: Line 1,334:
|rojstva
|rojstva
|of birth
|of birth
|-
|rojstvo (leto)
|birth (-year)
|-
|rododelec
|craftsman
|-
|-
|s
|s
|with
|with
|-
|sadjar
|fruit grower
|-
|sadmec
|bachelor
|-
|sadmica
|spinster, maiden
|-
|samomor
|suicide
|-
|samski(a)
|single, unmarried
|-
|-
|sestra
|sestra
|sister
|sister
|-
|sestra lastnika
|sister of the owner
|-
|sestra očeta
|sister of the head of the household
|-
|sestra glave družine
|sister of the head of household
|-
|-
|sin
|sin
|son
|son
|-
|sin kajžarja
|farmer's son, day labourer's son
|-
|sin hlapca
|farmer's son, day labourer's son
|-
|sin kmečkega
|farmer's son, day labourer's son
|-
|-
|skupščina občine
|skupščina občine
|district government committee
|district government committee
|-
|slabotnost
|frailty
|-
|-
|sledeči dan
|sledeči dan
|following day
|following day
|-
|sluga
|servant, attendant
|-
|služabnik
|servant, attendant
|-
|službujoč v...
|serving in...
|-
|služkinja
|maid, maidservant
|-
|-
|smrt
|smrt
Line 1,169: Line 1,409:
|smrtni list
|smrtni list
|death certificate
|death certificate
|-
|snaha
|daughter-in-law
|-
|sodelujoči
|assistant priest
|-
|-
|so
|so
Line 1,184: Line 1,430:
|soprog
|soprog
|husband
|husband
|-
|soproga
|wife
|-
|sorodnik
|relative
|-
|soseščina
|in the vicinity
|-
|sostanovalci
|living at or resident with
|-
|sostanuje s...
|resident with...
|-
|spoved in obhajilo
|confession and communion
|-
|sredi noči
|midnight
|-
|-
|stalno prebivlišče
|stalno prebivlišče
|permanent residence
|permanent residence
|-
|štampiljka
|mark, rubber stamp
|-
|stan (pokoj), mir
|dwelling, class (retirement), peace
|-
|-
|stanovalec
|stanovalec
Line 1,196: Line 1,469:
|stara mati
|stara mati
|grandmother
|grandmother
|-
|stara mama
|grandmother, midwife
|-
|starec, senior
|old man, senior
|-
|stari oče
|grandfather
|-
|starost
|age
|-
|starostna oslabelost
|debility due to age
|-
|-
|starši
|starši
|parents
|parents
|-
|številka rojstnega registra
|number of birth certificate
|-
|storjeno dne
|took place (occurred) on day
|-
|strah pred vojno
|fear of war
|-
|-
|stran
|stran
Line 1,205: Line 1,502:
|stric
|stric
|uncle
|uncle
|-
|svak
|brother-in-law
|-
|svakinja
|sister-in-law
|-
|svečan katoliški ritual
|solemn Catholic rite
|-
|superiorni
|superior, upper
|-
|-
|svoj
|svoj
|his, her own
|his, her own
|-
|tabla prednikov
|pedigree
|-
|tako torej, torej
|so also, thus
|-
|tašča
|mother-in-law
|-
|tast
|father-in-law
|-
|-
|teden
|teden
|week
|week
|-
|tesar
|carpenter
|-
|-
|teta
|teta
|aunt
|aunt
|-
|tovarniški delavec
|factory worker
|-
|-
|trebušna
|trebušna
Line 1,220: Line 1,547:
|tresenje
|tresenje
|cramps, convulsion
|cramps, convulsion
|-
|tretjega dne v mesecu
|third day of the month
|-
|tretji
|third
|-
|-
|truplo  
|truplo  
|dead body, cadaver
|dead body, cadaver
|-
|tuberkuloza
|tuberculosis
|-
|tudi
|also, alias
|-
|-
|tukajši
|tukajši
Line 1,229: Line 1,568:
|tumor
|tumor
|swelling, tumor
|swelling, tumor
|-
|tvoravost
|ulceration and decay of bone
|-
|učitelj(jica)
|teacher
|-
|-
|ujec
|ujec
Line 1,235: Line 1,580:
|umrl
|umrl
|died
|died
|-
|umrl brez potomcev
|died without offspring
|-
|umrl dne
|death date
|-
|-
|umrli
|umrli
|dead, deceased
|dead, deceased
|-
|uničen
|destroyed
|-
|-
|ura  
|ura  
Line 1,244: Line 1,598:
|urad
|urad
|office
|office
|-
|urbar
|tithe book
|-
|utoniti
|drown
|-
|utopiti
|drown
|-
|-
|v
|v
Line 1,253: Line 1,616:
|vaš
|vaš
|your
|your
|-
|včeraj
|yesterday
|-
|-
|včerajšnji
|včerajšnji
|yesterday's
|yesterday's
|-
|-
|včeraj
|več kot...
|yesterday
|more than...
|-
|-
|vek
|vek
Line 1,277: Line 1,643:
|vdovec
|vdovec
|widower
|widower
|-
|vikar
|vicar
|-
|vinograda
|winegrower
|-
|vinogradnik
|winegrower
|-
|vnos
|entry, inscription
|-
|vnuk
|grandson, nephew
|-
|vnukinja
|granddaughter, niece
|-
|vodenica
|dropsy
|-
|vojak
|soldier
|-
|vpis
|entry, inscription
|-
|vpis v listino
|evidence, proof
|-
|-
|vpisan
|vpisan
|recorded, written
|recorded, written
|-
|vročica
|nervous fever
|-
|v službi pri...
|presently in service with..., a servant to...
|-
|v starosti...let
|reached his/her.... years of age
|-
|vrsta
|sex (gender)
|-
|vsi iz mesta
|all from the town
|-
|vsi iz soseščine
|all from the vicinity
|-
|-
|z
|z
Line 1,286: Line 1,700:
|za
|za
|for
|for
|-
|zadniji dan v mesecu
|the last day of the month
|-
|žagarski mojster
|master sawyer
|-
|-
|zakonec
|zakonec
|husband
|husband
|-
|zakonska hči pokojnika...
|legitimate daughter of the late (deceased)...
|-
|zakonski
|legitimate
|-
|zakonski hči
|legitimate daughter
|-
|zakonski sin
|legitimate son
|-
|-
|zakupnik
|zakupnik
|farmer
|farmer
|-
|zapuščina
|legacy, inheritance
|-
|žara
|urn
|-
|žarni grob
|urn
|-
|zaročenec
|fiance
|-
|zaročenka
|fiancee
|-
|-
|zarod
|zarod
|descendant, offspring
|descendant, offspring
|-
|zastrupljen
|poisoned
|-
|železničar
|railwayman
|-
|železničarski paznik
|railway watchman
|-
|-
|žena
|žena
|wife, woman
|wife, woman
|-
|žena zakonec očeta
|wife of the father of the family
|-
|žena glave družine
|wife of the head of household
|-
|-
|ženin
|ženin
Line 1,304: Line 1,766:
|ženski
|ženski
|female
|female
|-
|zet
|son-in-law
|-
|zidar
|mason, bricklayer
|-
|-
|židovski
|židovski
|Jewish
|Jewish
|-
|žig
|makr, rubber stamp
|-
|živčna
|nervous fever
|-
|življenje
|life, biography
|-
|življenjepis
|life, biography
|-
|zgornij
|superior, upper
|-
|z majhne kmetije
|from small farm
|-
|-
|zunaj
|zunaj
|illegitimate
|illegitimate
|-
|župni urad
|parish office
|-
|župnišče
|parish office
|-
|župnija
|parish
|-
|župnijska cerkev
|parish church
|-
|župnik
|parish priest
|}
|}
[[Category:Slovenia]]
[[Category:Slovenia]]
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