Quebec Census: Difference between revisions

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==Quebec in the Canadian Censuses==
==History of Quebec Censuses==
===Population Schedules - Online Records===
In 1851, Canada begin keeping censuses every 10 years. However, these censuses were often taken in different years, and it was not until 1871, after the Dominion of Canada was created, that censuses were taken regularly.<ref>Library and Archives Canada, “Censuses,” February 4, 2021, https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx.</ref> Quebec was first enumerated on the 1851 Canada census.  
The first census in Canada was in 1851. Quebec was called Canada East (also known as Lower Canada) in the 1851 and 1861 Censuses. Starting in 1871, it was known as the province of Quebec and is included in all Canada Censuses thereafter.
*[[Canada Census|Links to all Canada Census]]
*[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/index Library and Archives of Canada] - more census information
*The 1825, 1831, and 1842 Censuses for Quebec include only the head of household.


{| class="wikitable" width= "70%" style="display: inline-table;"
==Online Quebec Censuses==
===Population Schedules===
====Official Canada Censuses====
 
{| class="wikitable" width= flexible style"
{| class="wikitable" width= 50%="display: inline-table;"
|-
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:2.5%;" | Year
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:17%;" | Type of Census
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:18%;"| Links
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:20%;"| Census Information
|-
|rowspan="3"|1851
|rowspan="3"|Province of Canada
|{{RecordSearch|1325192|FamilySearch}}
|rowspan="3"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx Library of Canada]
|-
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1061/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1851/Pages/ Library of Canada]
|-
|rowspan="3"|1861
|rowspan="3"|Province of Canada
|{{RecordSearch|1460163|FamilySearch}}
|rowspan="3"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1851/Pages/ Library of Canada]
|-
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1570/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1861/Pages/1861.aspx Library of Canada]
|-
|rowspan="3"|1871
|rowspan="3"|Canada census
|{{RecordSearch|1551612|FamilySearch}}
|rowspan="3"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx Library of Canada]
|-
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1578/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1871/Pages/1871.aspx Library of Canada]
|-
|rowspan="3"|1881
|rowspan="3"|Canada census
|{{RecordSearch|1804541|FamilySearch}}
|rowspan="3"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx Library of Canada]
|-
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1577/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1881/Pages/1881.aspx Library of Canada]
|-
|rowspan="3"|1891
|rowspan="3"|Canada census
|{{RecordSearch|1583536|FamilySearch}}
|rowspan="3"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx Library of Canada]
|-
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1274/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|-
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:33%"| '''1851'''
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1891/Pages/1891.aspx Library of Canada]
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:33%"| '''1861'''
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:33%"| '''1871'''
|-
|-
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1325192|FamilySearch}}
|rowspan="3"|1901
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1061/ Ancestry.com] ($)
|rowspan="3"|Canada census
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1851 Findmypast.com] ($)
|{{RecordSearch|1584557|FamilySearch}}
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]
|rowspan="3"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx Library of Canada]
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1460173|FamilySearch}} - Quebec Only
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1570/ Ancestry.com]
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1861 Findmypast.com]
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1551612|FamilySearch}}
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1578/ Ancestry.com]
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1871 Findmypast.com]
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]
|-
|-
|}
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8826/ Ancestry] ($)
{| class="wikitable" width= "70%" style="display: inline-table;"
|-
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1901/Pages/1901.aspx Library of Canada]
|-
|rowspan="3"|1911
|rowspan="3"|Canada census
|{{RecordSearch|2143998|FamilySearch}}
|rowspan="3"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx Library of Canada]
|-
|-
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:33%"| '''1881'''
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8947/ Ancestry] ($)
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:33%"| '''1891'''
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:33%"| '''1901'''
|-
|-
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1804541|FamilySearch}}
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1911/Pages/1911.aspx Library of Canada]
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1577/ Ancestry.com] ($)
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1881 Findmypast.com] ($)
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]
|style="vertical-align:top"|FamilySearch; {{RecordSearch|1583536|index}} and {{FSC|484467|item|disp=images}}
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1274/ Ancestry.com] ($)
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1891 Findmypast.com] ($)
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1584557|FamilySearch}}
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8826/ Ancestry.com] ($)
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1901 Findmypast.com] ($)
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]
|-
|-
|}
|rowspan="2"|1921
{| class="wikitable" width= "70%" style="display: inline-table;"
|rowspan="2"|Canada census
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8947/ Ancestry] ($)
|rowspan="2"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx Library of Canada]
|-
|-
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:33%"| '''1911'''
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1921/Pages/search.aspx Library of Canada]
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:33%"| '''1921'''
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:33%"|'''1931'''
|-
|-
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|2143998|FamilySearch}}
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8947/ Ancestry.com] ($)
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1911 Findmypast.com] ($)
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|5000285|FamilySearch}}
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8991/ Ancestry.com] ($)
----[https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-10690/1921-canada-census MyHeritage.com] ($)
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|5000196|FamilySearch}}
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/62640/ Ancestry.com] ($)
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]; images
|}
|}


====Local, Territory, and Province Censuses====
====Local, Territory, and Province Censuses====
<div style="overflow:scroll; width:70%; height:600px">
'''START WITH 1766 to 1787'''
{| class="wikitable" ="display: inline-table;"
{| class="wikitable" ="display: inline-table;" width:40%; height:600px"
|-
|-
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:20%;" | Year
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5%;" | Year
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:40%;" | Type of Census
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:25%;" | Type of Census
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:40%;" | Links
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:40%;"| Links
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:30%;"| Census Information
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|1666
|style="background:white"|1666
|style="background:white"|Census of Canada
|style="background:white"|Census of Canada
|style="background:white"|{{FSC|344017|item|disp=FamilySearch}} - images
|style="background:white"|[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/344017?availability=Family%20History%20Library FamilySearch] - images
----[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/CollectionSearch/Pages/record.aspx?app=fonandcol&IdNumber=2318856 Library and Archives of Canada] - index  
----[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/CollectionSearch/Pages/record.aspx?app=fonandcol&IdNumber=2318856 Library and Archives of Canada] - index  
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#j Library of Canada]
|-
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1667
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1667
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Census of Canada
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Census of Canada
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/CollectionSearch/Pages/record.aspx?app=fonandcol&IdNumber=2318857 Library and Archives of Canada] - index & images
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/CollectionSearch/Pages/record.aspx?app=fonandcol&IdNumber=2318857 Library and Archives of Canada] - index and images
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#j Library of Canada]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|1681
|style="background:white"|1681
|style="background:white"|Nominal census returns
|style="background:white"|Nominal census returns
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c6815/16?r=0&s=3 Library and Archives of Canada] - images
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c6815/16?r=0&s=3 Library and Archives of Canada] - images
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#j Library of Canada]
|-
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1699
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1699
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Nominal census returns
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Nominal census returns
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c6815/16?r=0&s=3 Canadiana Hèritage] - images
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c6815/16?r=0&s=3 Canadiana Hèritage] - images
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#j Library of Canada]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|1700
|style="background:white"|1700
|style="background:white"|Nominal census returns
|style="background:white"|Nominal census returns
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c6815/19?r=0&s=3 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c6815/19?r=0&s=3 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#j Library of Canada]
|-
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1731
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1731
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Testimony and enumeration of Island of Montréal, heads of households
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Testimony and enumeration of Island of Montréal, heads of households
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://archive.org/details/rapport19queb/page/n17/mode/2up?view=theater Archive.org] - images; [https://archive.org/details/rapport19queb/page/164/mode/2up?view=theater Archive.org] - index
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://archive.org/details/rapport19queb/page/n17/mode/2up?view=theater Archive.org] - images; [https://archive.org/details/rapport19queb/page/164/mode/2up?view=theater Archive.org] - index
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#j Library of Canada]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|1741
|style="background:white"|1741
|style="background:white"|Montréal, partially nominal
|style="background:white"|Montréal, partially nominal
|style="background:white"|[https://archive.org/details/proceedingstrans315roya/page/n121/mode/2up?view=theater Archive.org] - images (report, 1921)
|style="background:white"|[https://archive.org/details/proceedingstrans315roya/page/n121/mode/2up?view=theater Archive.org] - images (report, 1921)
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#j Library of Canada]
|-
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1760
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1760
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Partially nominal census (Trois-Rivières)
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Partially nominal census (Trois-Rivières)
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c13994/381?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c13994/381?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#j Library of Canada]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|1761
|style="background:white"|1761
|style="background:white"|List of Acadians inhabiting from Gaspay to Bay Verte not surrendered at Fort Cumberland, 8 Nov. 1761
|style="background:white"|List of Acadians inhabiting from Gaspay to Bay Verte not surrendered at Fort Cumberland, 8 Nov. 1761
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c12838/1855?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c12838/1855?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#j Library of Canada]
|-
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1764
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1764
|style="background:whitesmoke"|A list of Protestant house keepers in Montreal
|style="background:whitesmoke"|A list of Protestant house keepers in Montreal
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c11888/627?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c11888/627?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#j Library of Canada]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|1765
|style="background:white"|1765
|style="background:white"|Bécancour, Gentilly, St-Pierre-les-Bequets, Ste-Anne, Rivière Bastican, Côte de Batiscan, Champlain, Cap-de-la-Madeleine, partially nominal
|style="background:white"|Bécancour, Gentilly, St-Pierre-les-Bequets, Ste-Anne, Rivière Bastican, Côte de Batiscan, Champlain, Cap-de-la-Madeleine, partially nominal
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c2997/556?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] - images  
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c2997/556?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] - images  
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#j Library of Canada]
|-
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1765
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1765
|style="background:whitesmoke"|A list of Protestant house keepers in Montreal
|style="background:whitesmoke"|A list of Protestant house keepers in Montreal
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c11888/627?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c11888/627?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#j Library of Canada]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|1765
|style="background:white"|1765
|style="background:white"|Census of Montréal et des Trois-Rivières, partially nominal
|style="background:white"|Census of Montréal et des Trois-Rivières, partially nominal
|style="background:white"|[https://archive.org/details/rapport14queb/page/n9/mode/2up?view=theater Archive.org] - images (report)  
|style="background:white"|[https://archive.org/details/rapport14queb/page/n9/mode/2up?view=theater Archive.org] - images (report)  
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#j Library of Canada]
|-
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1765
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1765
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Return of protestant inhabitants in the district of Montreal
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Return of protestant inhabitants in the district of Montreal
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c3023/383?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c3023/383?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#j Library of Canada]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|1766
|style="background:white"|1766
|style="background:white"|List of English merchants and residents in Quebec
|style="background:white"|List of English merchants and residents in Quebec
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c3023/380?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)  
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c3023/380?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)  
|-
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#j Library of Canada]
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1766
|style="background:whitesmoke"|List of merchants and inhabitants of Montreal
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c3023/381?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|-
|style="background:white"|1766 to 1787
|style="background:white"|Annual alphabetical lists of persons married, baptized and buried in the parish of Montreal
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c3023/394?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1769 to 1772
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Nominal lists of the householders in the town and suburbs of Quebec found within the accounts of the Inspector of Chimneys
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_h1758/7?r=0&s=3 Canadiana Hèritage] - images
|-
|style="background:white"|1778 to 1787
|style="background:white"|Lists of Loyalist families (head of families) receiving provisions in the Province of Quebec, especially the Montreal district
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c1475/4?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1784
|style="background:whitesmoke"|List of inhabitants at Tracadièche
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_h1741/910?r=0&s=3 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|-
|style="background:white"|1784
|style="background:white"|Roll of the Loyalists in the township of Paspebiac. Names of heads of households
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_h1741/955?r=0&s=3 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1785
|style="background:whitesmoke"|A list of English inhabitants of the City of Montreal
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c3000/1066?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] - images
|-
|style="background:white"|1785
|style="background:white"|A list of English and French inhabitants of the City of Quebec
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c3000/1074?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1792
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Partially nominal census of the parish of Quebec
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c2897/460?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|-
|style="background:white"|1795
|style="background:white"|Partially nominal census of the parish of Quebec
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c2897/536?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1798
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Partially nominal census of the parish of Quebec
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c2897/603?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|-
|style="background:white"|1805
|style="background:white"|Partially nominal census of the parish of Quebec
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c2897/692?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1811
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Persons liable to serve on juries residing in the town and banlieu of Montreal
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_h1758/172?r=0&s=3 Canadiana Hèritage] - images
|-
|style="background:white"|1813
|style="background:white"|Assessments for the year 1813
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_h1758/189?r=0&s=3 Canadiana Hèritage] - images
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1815 and 1816
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Partially nominal census of the parish of Quebec
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c2897/803?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images (transcription)
|-
|style="background:white"|1815
|style="background:white"|Census of the City of Montreal
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_h1758/216?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1817
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Census of the Valcartier settlement
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c15786/1244?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] - images
|-
|style="background:white"|1819
|style="background:white"|Census of the Valcartier settlement
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c15786/1285?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] - images
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1825
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Lower Canada
|style="background:whitesmoke"|{{RecordSearch|1834346|FamilySearch}}
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/index Library and Archives of Canada] - index & images
|-
|style="background:white"|1819
|style="background:white"|Census of the Valcartier settlement
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c15786/1285?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] - images
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1830
|style="background:whitesmoke"|A census of the population of the Seigniories of Foucault, Noyan and Sabrevois
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_h1758/152?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] -  images
|-
|style="background:white"|1831
|style="background:white"|Partially nominative census covering the Montreal area
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c5941/8?r=0&s=1 Canadiana Hèritage] - images
|-
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1831
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1831
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Lower Canada
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Lower Canada
|style="background:whitesmoke"|{{RecordSearch|1834329|FamilySearch}} - index & images
|style="background:whitesmoke"|{{RecordSearch|1834329|FamilySearch}} - index and images
----
----
[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/index Library and Archives of Canada] - index & images
[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1831/Pages/1831.aspx Library and Archives of Canada] - index and images
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1831/Pages/about-census.aspx Library of Canada]
|-
|-
|style="background:white"|1832 to 1835
|style="background:white"|1842
|style="background:white"|City and banlieu of Montreal, nominal lists
|style="background:white"|Lower Canada
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_h1758/257?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images  
|style="background:white"|{{RecordSearch|1834340|FamilySearch}} - index and images
|-
----
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1832 to 1835
[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/9808/ Ancestry] - index and images
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Montreal District, nominal lists (French)
----
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_h1758/285?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images
[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1842-Canada-East/Pages/1842-canada-east.aspx Library and Archives of Canada] - index and images
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1842-Canada-East/Pages/about-census.aspx Library of Canada]
|style="background:white"|1832 to 1835
|style="background:white"|Montreal District, nominal lists (English)
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_h1758/317?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1833 and 1834
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Montreal District, list of jurors
|style="background:whitesmoke"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_h1758/304?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images
|-
|style="background:white"|1833 to 1835
|style="background:white"|Montreal District, General list of persons qualified to serve as Petit Jurors in the Courts
|style="background:white"|[https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_h1758/342?r=0&s=2 Canadiana Hèritage] - images  
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1842
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Lower Canada
|style="background:whitesmoke"|{{RecordSearch|1834340|FamilySearch}} - index & images
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/9808/ Ancestry] - index & images
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/index Library and Archives of Canada] - index & images
|-
|-
|}
|}
</div>


===Non-population Schedules===
===Non-population Schedules===
{| class="wikitable" width= flexible style"
{| class="wikitable" width= flexible style"
|-
|-
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:100%"|'''1871 Mortality Schedule'''
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Year
|-
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Type of Census
|{{RecordSearch|1554429|FamilySearch}}; index & images
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;"| Links
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61498/ Ancestry.com]; index ($)
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" |About the census
|-
|-
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1871
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Mortality
|style="background:whitesmoke"|{{RecordSearch|1554429|Familysearch}}; index and images
----
[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61498/ Ancestry.com]; index ($)
|style="background:whitesmoke"|
|}
|}


==Additional Resources==
==Additional Resources==
*[http://www12.statcan.ca/census-recensement/2006/ref/symb-ab-acr-eng.cfm Abbreviations and Acronyms in Canadian censuses] at Statistics Canada
*In Canada, some censuses were enumerated in French, English or both languages. [[French Genealogical Word List]]


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 11:56, 21 June 2021

Quebec Wiki Topics
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Beginning Research
Record Types
Quebec Background
Ethnicity
Local Research Resources












History of Quebec Censuses[edit | edit source]

In 1851, Canada begin keeping censuses every 10 years. However, these censuses were often taken in different years, and it was not until 1871, after the Dominion of Canada was created, that censuses were taken regularly.[1] Quebec was first enumerated on the 1851 Canada census.

Online Quebec Censuses[edit | edit source]

Population Schedules[edit | edit source]

Official Canada Censuses[edit | edit source]

Year Type of Census Links Census Information
1851 Province of Canada FamilySearch Library of Canada
Ancestry ($)
Library of Canada
1861 Province of Canada FamilySearch Library of Canada
Ancestry ($)
Library of Canada
1871 Canada census FamilySearch Library of Canada
Ancestry ($)
Library of Canada
1881 Canada census FamilySearch Library of Canada
Ancestry ($)
Library of Canada
1891 Canada census FamilySearch Library of Canada
Ancestry ($)
Library of Canada
1901 Canada census FamilySearch Library of Canada
Ancestry ($)
Library of Canada
1911 Canada census FamilySearch Library of Canada
Ancestry ($)
Library of Canada
1921 Canada census Ancestry ($) Library of Canada
Library of Canada


Local, Territory, and Province Censuses[edit | edit source]

START WITH 1766 to 1787

Year Type of Census Links Census Information
1666 Census of Canada FamilySearch - images
Library and Archives of Canada - index
Library of Canada
1667 Census of Canada Library and Archives of Canada - index and images Library of Canada
1681 Nominal census returns Library and Archives of Canada - images Library of Canada
1699 Nominal census returns Canadiana Hèritage - images Library of Canada
1700 Nominal census returns Canadiana Hèritage - images (transcription) Library of Canada
1731 Testimony and enumeration of Island of Montréal, heads of households Archive.org - images; Archive.org - index Library of Canada
1741 Montréal, partially nominal Archive.org - images (report, 1921) Library of Canada
1760 Partially nominal census (Trois-Rivières) Canadiana Hèritage - images (transcription) Library of Canada
1761 List of Acadians inhabiting from Gaspay to Bay Verte not surrendered at Fort Cumberland, 8 Nov. 1761 Canadiana Hèritage - images (transcription) Library of Canada
1764 A list of Protestant house keepers in Montreal Canadiana Hèritage - images (transcription) Library of Canada
1765 Bécancour, Gentilly, St-Pierre-les-Bequets, Ste-Anne, Rivière Bastican, Côte de Batiscan, Champlain, Cap-de-la-Madeleine, partially nominal Canadiana Hèritage - images Library of Canada
1765 A list of Protestant house keepers in Montreal Canadiana Hèritage - images (transcription) Library of Canada
1765 Census of Montréal et des Trois-Rivières, partially nominal Archive.org - images (report) Library of Canada
1765 Return of protestant inhabitants in the district of Montreal Canadiana Hèritage - images (transcription) Library of Canada
1766 List of English merchants and residents in Quebec Canadiana Hèritage - images (transcription) Library of Canada
1831 Lower Canada FamilySearch - index and images

Library and Archives of Canada - index and images

Library of Canada
1842 Lower Canada FamilySearch - index and images

Ancestry - index and images


Library and Archives of Canada - index and images

Library of Canada

Non-population Schedules[edit | edit source]

Year Type of Census Links About the census
1871 Mortality Familysearch; index and images

Ancestry.com; index ($)

Additional Resources[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Library and Archives Canada, “Censuses,” February 4, 2021, https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx.