Georgia Census: Difference between revisions

From FamilySearch Wiki
m (Updated Ancestry 1950 census link)
(arrows & census template)
(65 intermediate revisions by 21 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{GA-sidebar}}{{breadcrumb
''[[United States|United States ]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]]  [[United States Census|U.S. Census ]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]]  [[Georgia (state)|Georgia]]  [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]]  [[Georgia_Census|Census]]''
| link1=[[United States Genealogy|United States]]
| link2=[[United States Census|U.S. Census]]
| link3=[[Georgia, United States Genealogy|Georgia]]
| link4=
| link5=[[Georgia Census|Census]]
}}


==Online Federal Censuses==
{| width="100%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
===Population Schedules===
|-
Starting in 1790, federal population schedules were taken every 10 years in the United States. [[United States Census|'''Click here for more information''']] about federal census records. <br><br>
| width="44%" | __TOC__
Georgia became the fourth state admitted to the United States in January 2, 1788. 1790, 1810 Federal Census schedules are not available for Georgia; 1800 census is available for Oglethorpe County only.
| valign="middle" | <center><font size="+1">'''Tips'''</font></center>
*If at first you don't find a name, try again under [[Spelling Substitution Tables for the United States and Canada|another spelling]].  
*[[Copying Sources|Photocopy]] each ancestor's census. Identify where you found it.
*Look for an ancestor in '''''every''''' census during her or his lifetime.
*On the [[Adding a Custom Event to a PAF Family Group Record|family group record]] show&nbsp;each person's census listings.
*Study&nbsp;others in the same household, neighbors, and anyone with the similar names nearby on the census in [[Research a Family in Community Context|community context]].
 
<br>  
 
*For a list of the exact date of each federal census, [[Georgia Censuses Existing and Lost|click here]].


======United States Federal Censuses with Online Links======
{| class="wikitable" width= "70%" style="display: inline-table;"
|-
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"| 1790
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"| 1800
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"| 1810
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"| 1820
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"| 1830
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"| 1840
|-
|{{RecordSearch|1803959|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/5058/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1804228|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7590/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1803765|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7613/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1803955|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7734/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1803958|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8058/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1786457|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8057/ Ancestry.com]
|-
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1850
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1860
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1870
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1880
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1890
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1900
|-
|{{RecordSearch|1401638|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8054/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1473181|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7667/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1438024|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7163/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1417683|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/6742/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1610551|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/5445/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1325221|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7602/ Ancestry.com]
|-
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1910
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1920
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1930
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1940
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1950
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1960
|-
|{{RecordSearch|1727033|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7884/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1488411|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/6061/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1810731|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/6224/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|2000219|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/2442/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|4464515|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/62308/ Ancestry.com]<br> [https://1950census.archives.gov/search/ NARA] 
|Release Date <br> April 1, 2032
|-
|}
|}


===Non-Population Schedules for Georgia===
=== Online Georgia indexes and images  ===
Federal non-population schedules included such things mortality schedules, agriculture schedules, slave schedules, and manufacturing schedules.
 
{| class="wikitable" width= flexible style="display: inline-table;"
{{Census Online Georgia}}
 
=== Federal population schedules ===
 
==== Microfilm images  ====
 
*
 
==== Indexes: fiche, film, or book  ====
 
For a list of microform and book indexes for the population schedules of Georgia, [[Georgia Population Schedule Indexes: Fiche, Film, or Book|click here]]
 
=== Federal non-population schedules ===
 
==== Online indexes and images  ====
 
{| width="77%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" align="center"
|-
|-
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Year
| bgcolor="#ff9900" align="center" colspan="11" | <font size="+1">'''Online Federal Non-Population Schedules for Georgia'''</font>
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Type of Census
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;"| Links
|-
|-
|1880
| bgcolor="#ff9900" colspan="2" | <br>
|Mortality
| bgcolor="#ff9966" align="center" colspan="3" | '''Free'''
| at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/3530/ Ancestry] ($)
| bgcolor="#cccccc" align="center" colspan="3" | '''Free at Some Libraries '''(usually&nbsp;with&nbsp;library&nbsp;card)  
| bgcolor="#ff9900" align="center" | '''Pay'''
|-
|-
|1880
| bgcolor="#ff9900" align="center" | '''Year'''
|Manufacturing
| width="10%" bgcolor="#ff9900" align="center" | '''Type'''
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1276/ Ancestry] ($)
| bgcolor="#ff9966" align="center" | '''Record Search'''
| bgcolor="#ff9966" align="center" | '''Census Bureau'''
| bgcolor="#ff9966" align="center" | '''Google Book'''
| bgcolor="#cccccc" align="center" | '''Heritage Quest'''
| bgcolor="#cccccc" align="center" | '''Ancestry FHL'''
| bgcolor="#cccccc" align="center" | '''Ancestry Library'''
| bgcolor="#ff9900" align="center" | '''Ancestry Home'''
|-
|-
|1880
| '''1880'''
|Agriculture
| width="20%" | Mortality
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1276/ Ancestry] ($)
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
|-
|-
|1880
| '''1870'''
|Recapitulation
| Mortality
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1276/ Ancestry] ($)
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
|-
|-
|1870
| '''1860'''
|Social Statistics
| Slave owner
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1276/ Ancestry] ($)
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [http://persi.heritagequestonline.com/hqoweb/library/do/census/results/image?urn=urn%3Aproquest%3AUS%3Bcensus%3B8457527%3B-1%3B8%3B18&searchtype=3&offset=1&locthreadid=4479091&hitcount=5479 Link]<ref name="HQSlave">HeritageQuest has slave owner schedule images only.</ref>
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=7668&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=7668&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=7668&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0 Link]
|-
|-
|1870
| '''1860'''
|Mortality
| Mortality  
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/3530/ Ancestry] ($)
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
|-
|-
|1870
| '''1850'''
|Agriculture
| Slave owner
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1276/ Ancestry] ($)
| align="center" | [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;c=1420440;t=browsable;w=0 Link]
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [http://persi.heritagequestonline.com/hqoweb/library/do/census/results/image?urn=urn%3Aproquest%3AUS%3Bcensus%3B12159696%3B-1%3B7%3B18&searchtype=3&offset=1&locthreadid=8194799&hitcount=4245 Link]<ref name="HQSlave" />
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8055&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8055&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8055&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0 Link]
|-
|-
|1860
| '''1850'''
|Social Statistics
| Mortality
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1276/ Ancestry] ($)
| align="center" | [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;c=1420441 Link]  
|-
| align="center" | -  
|1860
| align="center" | -
|Slave Owner
| align="center" | -  
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7668/ Ancestry] ($)
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]  
|-
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]  
|1860
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
|Mortality
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/3530/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|1860
|Agriculture
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1276/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|1850
|Social Statistics
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1276/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|1850
|Slave Owner
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8055/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|1850
|Mortality
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/3530/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|1850
|Agriculture
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1276/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|1840
|Pensioners
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7678/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|-
| '''1840'''
| Pensioners
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1840c-01.pdf BookLink]
| align="center" | [http://books.google.com/books?id=W7JYAAAAMAAJ&dq=1840+census+pensioners&printsec=frontcover&source=bl&ots=W0XUmfgahX&sig=WRyMIVwiePLwKmlxhbchJl1ZeeA&hl=en&ei=SJ0MSvSrBqOMtgf19I2FCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10#PPA61,M1 BookLink]
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=7678 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=7678 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=7678 Link]
|}
|}


===Existing and Lost Censuses===
==== Microfilm images  ====
*[[Georgia Censuses Existing and Lost|List of existing and lost federal censuses for Georgia]]


==Online State and Territorial Censuses==
*
State censuses are census records that were taken at the state-level rather than at the federal. Often, but not always, a state took their census in ten year increments 5 years from when the Federal Census was taken, such as 1885. State censuses can even serve as substitutes for missing federal censuses. For more information on state censuses, visit [https://www.census.gov/history/www/genealogy/other_resources/state_censuses.html United States Census Bureau].<br><br>
 
Territorial censuses were taken by the federal government to count the population in federal territories. The government needed to count the population in the territory to see if it could qualify for statehood. For more information on territorial censuses, visit the [[United States Census Territorial|US Territorial Census page]].<br><br>
==== Indexes: fiche, film, or book  ====
{| class="wikitable" width= flexible="display: inline-table;"
 
|-
For a list of microform and book indexes for the non-population schedules of Georgia, [[Georgia Non-Population Schedule Indexes: Fiche, Film, or Book|click here]].
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Year
 
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Type of Census
=== Census substitutes  ===
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;"| Links
 
|-
In addition to published tax lists, some substitutes for the early missing censuses include:
|1896
 
|Atlanta City Census (in alphabetical order by name)
*'''1805''' Wood, Virginia S., and Ralph V. Wood. ''1805 Georgia Land Lottery''. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The Greenwood Press, 1964. (Family History Library book [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=176977&disp=1805+Georgia+land+lottery%20%20&columns=*,0,0 975.8 R2wv] .)
|at [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/2765183 FamilySearch]
*'''1790''' De Lamar, Marie, and Elizabeth Rothstein. ''The Reconstructed 1790 Census of Georgia''. 1976. Reprint, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1985. (Family History Library book [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=216319&disp=The+reconstructed+1790+census+of+Georgia%20%20&columns=*,0,0 975.8 X2L].)
|-
*'''1733-1747''' Coulter, E. Merton, and Albert B. Saye. ''A List of the Early Settlers of Georgia''. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press, 1949. (Family History Library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=271620&disp=A+List+of+the+early+settlers+of+Georgia%20%20&columns=*,0,0 book 975.8 W2L; film 007092].) This is for the period 1733 to 1747. It is updated by the Georgia Genealogical Society Quarterly 19 (1983): 111-131. (Family History Library book [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=1301904&disp=v%2E+19+%281983%29%20%20&columns=*,0,0 975.8 B2ga].)
|1859
 
|State (Columbia and Terrell County)
=== State and colonial censuses  ===
|Contact the [https://www.georgiaarchives.org/research/census_records Georgia Archives]
 
|-
State censuses are at the Georgia Department of Archives and History. Some county censuses for the years 1827 to 1890 are also at the [[Family History Library]].
|1852
 
|State (Select Counties)
*'''1938''' School census. Fayette, Tattnal, and Walton counties only.<ref name="Lainh">Ann S. Lainhart, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/26517040 State Census Records]'' (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1992)[[{{Lainha}}]], 33-35.</ref>
|at {{FSC|195750|item|disp=FamilySearch}}
*'''1933''' School census. Fayette, Tattnal, and Walton counties only.<ref name="Lainh" />  
Contact the [https://www.georgiaarchives.org/research/census_records Georgia Archives]
*'''1928''' School census. Fayette, Tattnal, and Walton counties only.<ref name="Lainh" />  
|-
*'''1918''' School census. Henry County only.<ref name="Lainh" />
|1845
*'''1913''' School census. Henry and Meriwether counties only.<ref name="Lainh" />
| State (Select Counties)  
*'''1908''' School census. Henry County only.<ref name="Lainh" />
|at {{FSC|195750|item|disp=FamilySearch}}
*'''1903''' School census. Henry and Meriwether counties only.<ref name="Lainh" />
Contact the [https://www.georgiaarchives.org/research/census_records Georgia Archives]
*'''1898''' School census. Meriwether County only.<ref name="Lainh" />
|-
*'''1890''' Federal census. Washington County only in the courthouse.<ref name="Lainh" /><ref>Georgia, Court of Ordinary (Washington County), "Census Returns of Washington County Taken by the County, 1890" (Salt Lake City: Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1962 [in the Washington County courthouse, Sandersville, Ga.?])[[{{GCOrdinary}}]].</ref>
|1838
*'''1879''' State census. Columbia County only.<ref name="Lainh" /><ref name="GCBoard">Georgia, Census Board, "State Census Records, 1838-1879" (Salt Lake City: Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1957, 1961 at the State Archives in Atlanta, Georgia and in the Columbia County courthouse in Appling, Georgia)[[{{GCBoard}}]].</ref>
|State (Select Counties)
*'''1865''' State census. Bulloch County only.<ref name="Lainh" /><ref>Alvaretta K. Register, "1865 Census of Bulloch County, Georgia," ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1446578 Georgia Genealogical Magazine]'' [FHL Book 975.8 B2go], no. 70 (1978): 247.</ref>
|at {{FSC|195750|item|disp=FamilySearch}}
*'''1859''' State census. Columbia<ref name="GCBoard" /><ref>Merita Rozier, Leoda Sherry, and Nesba Wright, "State Census Columbia County, Georgia, 1859" ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/10709426 Georgia Genealogical Society Quarterly]'' [FHL Book 975.8 B2ga] 13 (1977): 254-73.</ref><ref>MariLee Beatty Hageness, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/49376121 State Census 1859, Heads of Household, Columbia County, Georgia]'' ([Anniston, Ala.: MLH Research], 1995)[FHL Book 975.8635 X2h 1859; Film 2055469 Item 4].</ref> and Terrell counties only.<ref name="Lainh" /><ref name="Croom">Emily Anne Croom, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/29564874 The Genealogist's Companion and Sourcebook]'' (Cincinnati, Ohio: Betterway Books, 1994)[FHL REF book 929.1 C882g], 39.</ref>
Contact the [https://www.georgiaarchives.org/research/census_records Georgia Archives]
*'''1853''' State census. Morgan County only in the courthouse.<ref name="Lainh" />
|-
*'''1852''' State census. Chatham, Forsyth, Jasper<ref name="GCBoard" />, Morgan counties, and City of Augusta only.<ref name="Lainh" /><ref name="Croom" /><ref name="null">Augusta Genealogical Society, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/6724517 Ancestoring]'' 4 (1983) [FHL Book 975.8 D25an].</ref>
|1827
*'''1845''' State census. Chatham, Dooly, Forsyth<ref name="PLB">Donna Parrish, Bonnye T. Leary, and Garland C. Bagley, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/7615683 Census Indexes of Forsyth County, Georgia, 1834-1900]'' (Cumming, Ga.: D. Parrish, 1981)[FHL Book 975.8265 X2p].</ref>, and Warren counties only<ref name="Lainh" /><ref name="GCBoard" /><ref name="Croom" /><ref name="Ancestry">Ancestry.com, ''Georgia Census, 1790-1890'' at http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3542 (accessed 30 Janurary 2010).</ref><ref name="CGC">''R. J. Taylor, Jr. Foundation, [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/6143282 Censuses for Georgia Counties: Taliaferro 1827, Lumpkin 1838, Chatham 1845]'' (Atlanta, Ga.: R.J. Taylor, Jr., Foundation, 1979)[FHL Book 975.8 X2c]. Transcript with index.</ref><ref name="Townse">Brigid S. Townsend, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1992937 Indexes to Seven State Census reports for Counties in Georgia, 1838-1845]'' (Atlanta, Ga.: R.J. Taylor, Jr., Foundation, 1975)[FHL Book 975.8 X2pt]. Abstract and index.</ref>
|State (Taliaferro County)
*'''1838''' State census. Laurens<ref name="GCBoard" />, Lumpkin (partial)<ref name="Bondur">Mary Bondurant Warren, and Eve B Weeks, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/20563617 Whites Among the Cherokees: Georgia 1828-1838]'' (Danielsville, Ga.: Heritage Papers, 1987)[FHL Book 970.3 C424wg].</ref><ref name="RWilson">Rebekah S. Wilson, ''Rebekah S. Wilson Genealogical Collection'' (Atlanta, Ga.: Diane Dieterle Genealogical Center, 1982)[[{{RWilson}}]]. -- Lumpkin census 1834 -- 1838 Lumpkin County census.</ref>, Newton<ref name="GCBoard" />, Paulding, and Tattnall<ref name="GCBoard" /> counties only.<ref name="Lainh" /><ref name="Croom" /><ref name="Ancestry" /><ref name="CGC" /><ref name="Townse" />
|Contact the [https://www.georgiaarchives.org/research/census_records Georgia Archives]
*'''1837''' State Census. Paulding County only.<ref name="Bondur" />
|-
*'''1834''' State census. Cass (Bartow)<ref>MariLee Beatty Hageness, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/34485961 1834 State Census, Cass/Bartow Counties, Georgia]'' (Anniston, Ala.: MLH Research, 1994)[FHL Book 975.8365 X2h 1834; Fiche 6038926]. Heads of house index only.</ref>, Cherokee<ref>MariLee Beatty Hageness, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52086597 1834 State Census, Cherokee County, Georgia]'' (Anniston, Ala.: MLH Research, 1995)[FHL Book 975.8253 X2h 1834; Fiche 6038961].</ref>, Cobb<ref>MariLee Beatty Hageness, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/34460921 Heads of Families, 1834 State Census, Cobb County, Georgia]'' (Anniston, Ala.: MLH Research, 1995)[FHL Book 975.8245 X2h; Fiche 6038864].</ref>, Forsyth<ref name="PLB" /><ref>MariLee Beatty Hageness, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48463247 Heads of Household 1834 State Census, Forsyth County, Georgia]'' (Anniston, Ala.: MLH Research, 1995)[FHL Book 975.8265 X2h 1834].</ref>, Gilmer, Lumpkin<ref name="RWilson" /><ref>Frances T. Ingmire, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/16102288 1834 State Census of Lumpkin County, Georgia]'' (St. Louis, Mo. : F.T. Ingmire, [198-])[FHL Book 975.8273 X2i 1834].</ref>, Murray, and Union counties only.<ref name="Lainh" /><ref name="Bondur" />
|}
*'''1827''' School census. Taliaferro County only.<ref name="Lainh" /><ref name="Croom" /><ref name="CGC" />
*'''1804''' State census, partial.<ref name="Croom" />
*'''1800''' Federal census. Oglethorpe County only in courthouse.<ref name="Lainh" /><ref name="Croom" /><ref name="Ancestry" /><ref>Mary Bondurant Warren, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1855347 1800 Census of Oglethorpe County, Georgia; the Only Extant Census of 1800 within the State of Georgia, Transcribed from the Original and Indexed]'' ([Athens, Ga.: M.B. Warren, 1965])[FHL Book 975.8175 X2p 1800].</ref>
*'''1799''' State census, partial.<ref name="Croom" />
*'''1798''' State census. Greene County (partial) only.<ref name="Lainh" /><ref>Frank Parker Hudson, "1798 Census of First Battalion, Greene County, Georgia," ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/10709426 Georgia Genealogical Society Quarterly]'' [FHL Book 975.8 B2ga] 4 (1968): 649-54. Alphabetical transcript of heads of house and number of "whites" and "coloureds" in the household.</ref>
*'''1743''' Colonial census. Savannah, Vandburgh, Hampstead, Highgate, and ten individual plantations.<ref>Robert S. Davis, Jr., "1743 Census of Georgia and It's Critic" ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/10709426 Georgia Genealogical Society Quarterly]'' [FHL Book 975.8 B2ga] 21, no. 1 (Spring 1985): 2-6.</ref>
*'''1741''' Colonial census. Darien only.<ref>Robert S. Davis, Jr., "A Census of Darien, Ga., 1741" ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/10709426 Georgia Genealogical Society Quarterly]'' [FHL Book 975.8 B2ga] 24, no. 4 (Winter 1988): 212-14.</ref>
*'''1738''' Colonial census. Frederica only.<ref>Robert S. Davis, Jr., "1738 Census of Frederica, Georgia" ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/10709426 Georgia Genealogical Society Quarterly]'' [FHL Book 975.8 B2ga] 25, no. 3 (Fall 1989): 150-55.</ref>
 
=== Existing and lost censuses  ===
 
For a list of available and missing Georgia censuses, [[Georgia Censuses Existing and Lost|click here]]. <br>
 
=== Why use a census?  ===
 
A well-indexed census is one of the easiest ways to locate where an ancestor's family lived and when they lived there. You can also use censuses to follow the changes in a family over time, and identify neighbors. These and other clues provided by censuses are important because they help find additional kinds of records about the family.
 
=== More about censuses  ===
 
[[United States Census|Click here]] for additional details about how to use censuses, such as:
 
:*[[United States Census Searching|index searching tips]]
:*[[United States Census Analyzing Census Data|analyzing and using what you find]]
:*[[United States Census Accuracy|census accuracy]]
:*[[United States Census Historical Background|historical background]]
:*[[United States Census#Contents_of_Federal_Censuses|contents of various census years and types]]
 
=== Sources and footnotes  ===
 
{{reflist}}  


== Other Census Images ==
{{Place|Georgia}} {{USCensus}} {{stub}}
===Indian Rolls===
*'''1848-1970''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61907/ U.S., Eastern Cherokee Indian Reservation Rolls, 1848-1970] Ancestry - index & images ($)


==Why Use the Census?==
[[Category:Georgia|Census]]
State census records can be one of the easiest ways to locate where an ancestor's family lived and when they lived there. Information varies based on year and location, but information that may be included in a census can include:
*Name of each person in the family at the time the census was taken
*Street or Avenue, or number Rural Free Delivery
*Sex
*Age
*Color
*Nativity
*Place of birth of this person
*Place of birth of Father of this person
*Place of birth of Mother of this person
*Period of Residence
*How long a resident of this State (years and months)
*How long a resident of this enumeration district (years and months)
*Regular occupation
*Military service
[[Category:Georgia (state) Census Records]] [[Category:Georgia, United States]]

Revision as of 10:00, 24 April 2010

United States  Gotoarrow.png  U.S. Census  Gotoarrow.png  Georgia  Gotoarrow.png  Census

Tips
  • If at first you don't find a name, try again under another spelling.
  • Photocopy each ancestor's census. Identify where you found it.
  • Look for an ancestor in every census during her or his lifetime.
  • On the family group record show each person's census listings.
  • Study others in the same household, neighbors, and anyone with the similar names nearby on the census in community context.


  • For a list of the exact date of each federal census, click here.

Online Georgia indexes and images[edit | edit source]

Template:Census Online Georgia

Federal population schedules[edit | edit source]

Microfilm images[edit | edit source]

Indexes: fiche, film, or book[edit | edit source]

For a list of microform and book indexes for the population schedules of Georgia, click here

Federal non-population schedules[edit | edit source]

Online indexes and images[edit | edit source]

Online Federal Non-Population Schedules for Georgia

Free Free at Some Libraries (usually with library card) Pay
Year Type Record Search Census Bureau Google Book Heritage Quest Ancestry FHL Ancestry Library Ancestry Home
1880 Mortality - - - - Link Link Link
1870 Mortality - - - - Link Link Link
1860 Slave owner - - - Link[1] Link Link Link
1860 Mortality - - - - Link Link Link
1850 Slave owner Link - - Link[1] Link Link Link
1850 Mortality Link - - - Link Link Link
1840 Pensioners - BookLink BookLink - Link Link Link

Microfilm images[edit | edit source]

Indexes: fiche, film, or book[edit | edit source]

For a list of microform and book indexes for the non-population schedules of Georgia, click here.

Census substitutes[edit | edit source]

In addition to published tax lists, some substitutes for the early missing censuses include:

  • 1805 Wood, Virginia S., and Ralph V. Wood. 1805 Georgia Land Lottery. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The Greenwood Press, 1964. (Family History Library book 975.8 R2wv .)
  • 1790 De Lamar, Marie, and Elizabeth Rothstein. The Reconstructed 1790 Census of Georgia. 1976. Reprint, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1985. (Family History Library book 975.8 X2L.)
  • 1733-1747 Coulter, E. Merton, and Albert B. Saye. A List of the Early Settlers of Georgia. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press, 1949. (Family History Library book 975.8 W2L; film 007092.) This is for the period 1733 to 1747. It is updated by the Georgia Genealogical Society Quarterly 19 (1983): 111-131. (Family History Library book 975.8 B2ga.)

State and colonial censuses[edit | edit source]

State censuses are at the Georgia Department of Archives and History. Some county censuses for the years 1827 to 1890 are also at the Family History Library.

  • 1938 School census. Fayette, Tattnal, and Walton counties only.[2]
  • 1933 School census. Fayette, Tattnal, and Walton counties only.[2]
  • 1928 School census. Fayette, Tattnal, and Walton counties only.[2]
  • 1918 School census. Henry County only.[2]
  • 1913 School census. Henry and Meriwether counties only.[2]
  • 1908 School census. Henry County only.[2]
  • 1903 School census. Henry and Meriwether counties only.[2]
  • 1898 School census. Meriwether County only.[2]
  • 1890 Federal census. Washington County only in the courthouse.[2][3]
  • 1879 State census. Columbia County only.[2][4]
  • 1865 State census. Bulloch County only.[2][5]
  • 1859 State census. Columbia[4][6][7] and Terrell counties only.[2][8]
  • 1853 State census. Morgan County only in the courthouse.[2]
  • 1852 State census. Chatham, Forsyth, Jasper[4], Morgan counties, and City of Augusta only.[2][8][9]
  • 1845 State census. Chatham, Dooly, Forsyth[10], and Warren counties only[2][4][8][11][12][13]
  • 1838 State census. Laurens[4], Lumpkin (partial)[14][15], Newton[4], Paulding, and Tattnall[4] counties only.[2][8][11][12][13]
  • 1837 State Census. Paulding County only.[14]
  • 1834 State census. Cass (Bartow)[16], Cherokee[17], Cobb[18], Forsyth[10][19], Gilmer, Lumpkin[15][20], Murray, and Union counties only.[2][14]
  • 1827 School census. Taliaferro County only.[2][8][12]
  • 1804 State census, partial.[8]
  • 1800 Federal census. Oglethorpe County only in courthouse.[2][8][11][21]
  • 1799 State census, partial.[8]
  • 1798 State census. Greene County (partial) only.[2][22]
  • 1743 Colonial census. Savannah, Vandburgh, Hampstead, Highgate, and ten individual plantations.[23]
  • 1741 Colonial census. Darien only.[24]
  • 1738 Colonial census. Frederica only.[25]

Existing and lost censuses[edit | edit source]

For a list of available and missing Georgia censuses, click here.

Why use a census?[edit | edit source]

A well-indexed census is one of the easiest ways to locate where an ancestor's family lived and when they lived there. You can also use censuses to follow the changes in a family over time, and identify neighbors. These and other clues provided by censuses are important because they help find additional kinds of records about the family.

More about censuses[edit | edit source]

Click here for additional details about how to use censuses, such as:

Sources and footnotes[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 HeritageQuest has slave owner schedule images only.
  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 Ann S. Lainhart, State Census Records (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1992)[[Template:Lainha]], 33-35.
  3. Georgia, Court of Ordinary (Washington County), "Census Returns of Washington County Taken by the County, 1890" (Salt Lake City: Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1962 [in the Washington County courthouse, Sandersville, Ga.?])[[Template:GCOrdinary]].
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 Georgia, Census Board, "State Census Records, 1838-1879" (Salt Lake City: Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1957, 1961 at the State Archives in Atlanta, Georgia and in the Columbia County courthouse in Appling, Georgia)[[Template:GCBoard]].
  5. Alvaretta K. Register, "1865 Census of Bulloch County, Georgia," Georgia Genealogical Magazine [FHL Book 975.8 B2go], no. 70 (1978): 247.
  6. Merita Rozier, Leoda Sherry, and Nesba Wright, "State Census Columbia County, Georgia, 1859" Georgia Genealogical Society Quarterly [FHL Book 975.8 B2ga] 13 (1977): 254-73.
  7. MariLee Beatty Hageness, State Census 1859, Heads of Household, Columbia County, Georgia ([Anniston, Ala.: MLH Research], 1995)[FHL Book 975.8635 X2h 1859; Film 2055469 Item 4].
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 Emily Anne Croom, The Genealogist's Companion and Sourcebook (Cincinnati, Ohio: Betterway Books, 1994)[FHL REF book 929.1 C882g], 39.
  9. Augusta Genealogical Society, Ancestoring 4 (1983) [FHL Book 975.8 D25an].
  10. 10.0 10.1 Donna Parrish, Bonnye T. Leary, and Garland C. Bagley, Census Indexes of Forsyth County, Georgia, 1834-1900 (Cumming, Ga.: D. Parrish, 1981)[FHL Book 975.8265 X2p].
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 Ancestry.com, Georgia Census, 1790-1890 at http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3542 (accessed 30 Janurary 2010).
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 R. J. Taylor, Jr. Foundation, Censuses for Georgia Counties: Taliaferro 1827, Lumpkin 1838, Chatham 1845 (Atlanta, Ga.: R.J. Taylor, Jr., Foundation, 1979)[FHL Book 975.8 X2c]. Transcript with index.
  13. 13.0 13.1 Brigid S. Townsend, Indexes to Seven State Census reports for Counties in Georgia, 1838-1845 (Atlanta, Ga.: R.J. Taylor, Jr., Foundation, 1975)[FHL Book 975.8 X2pt]. Abstract and index.
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 Mary Bondurant Warren, and Eve B Weeks, Whites Among the Cherokees: Georgia 1828-1838 (Danielsville, Ga.: Heritage Papers, 1987)[FHL Book 970.3 C424wg].
  15. 15.0 15.1 Rebekah S. Wilson, Rebekah S. Wilson Genealogical Collection (Atlanta, Ga.: Diane Dieterle Genealogical Center, 1982)[[Template:RWilson]]. -- Lumpkin census 1834 -- 1838 Lumpkin County census.
  16. MariLee Beatty Hageness, 1834 State Census, Cass/Bartow Counties, Georgia (Anniston, Ala.: MLH Research, 1994)[FHL Book 975.8365 X2h 1834; Fiche 6038926]. Heads of house index only.
  17. MariLee Beatty Hageness, 1834 State Census, Cherokee County, Georgia (Anniston, Ala.: MLH Research, 1995)[FHL Book 975.8253 X2h 1834; Fiche 6038961].
  18. MariLee Beatty Hageness, Heads of Families, 1834 State Census, Cobb County, Georgia (Anniston, Ala.: MLH Research, 1995)[FHL Book 975.8245 X2h; Fiche 6038864].
  19. MariLee Beatty Hageness, Heads of Household 1834 State Census, Forsyth County, Georgia (Anniston, Ala.: MLH Research, 1995)[FHL Book 975.8265 X2h 1834].
  20. Frances T. Ingmire, 1834 State Census of Lumpkin County, Georgia (St. Louis, Mo. : F.T. Ingmire, [198-])[FHL Book 975.8273 X2i 1834].
  21. Mary Bondurant Warren, 1800 Census of Oglethorpe County, Georgia; the Only Extant Census of 1800 within the State of Georgia, Transcribed from the Original and Indexed ([Athens, Ga.: M.B. Warren, 1965])[FHL Book 975.8175 X2p 1800].
  22. Frank Parker Hudson, "1798 Census of First Battalion, Greene County, Georgia," Georgia Genealogical Society Quarterly [FHL Book 975.8 B2ga] 4 (1968): 649-54. Alphabetical transcript of heads of house and number of "whites" and "coloureds" in the household.
  23. Robert S. Davis, Jr., "1743 Census of Georgia and It's Critic" Georgia Genealogical Society Quarterly [FHL Book 975.8 B2ga] 21, no. 1 (Spring 1985): 2-6.
  24. Robert S. Davis, Jr., "A Census of Darien, Ga., 1741" Georgia Genealogical Society Quarterly [FHL Book 975.8 B2ga] 24, no. 4 (Winter 1988): 212-14.
  25. Robert S. Davis, Jr., "1738 Census of Frederica, Georgia" Georgia Genealogical Society Quarterly [FHL Book 975.8 B2ga] 25, no. 3 (Fall 1989): 150-55.
Template:Stub