Creuse, France Genealogy: Difference between revisions

From FamilySearch Wiki
m (→‎Census: Project: Adding New Collections)
mNo edit summary
(96 intermediate revisions by 17 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Locality
{{France-sidebar}} {{breadcrumb
|Name=Creuse
|ID=442028
|Level=1
|Country=France
|CountryID=204
|Locality1=Creuse
|Locality1id=442028
}}{{breadcrumb
| link1=[[France Genealogy|France]]
| link1=[[France Genealogy|France]]
| link2=
| link2=
| link3=
| link3=
| link4=
| link4=
| link5=[[Creuse, France Genealogy|Creuse Department]]
| link5=[[{{PAGENAME}}|Creuse]]
}}{{France-sidebar}}
}}  
Guide to '''Creuse Department ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and military records.
{| style="float:right"
{| style="float:right"
|-
|-
| style="padding-right:0px"|
| style="padding-right:0px"|
[[Image:Creuse-France.png|thumb|<center>Creuse Department</center>]]
[[Image:Creuse-France.png|thumb]]
|}
|}
Guide to '''Creuse ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers. <br>  
{{Click|Image:France_ORP.png|France Online Genealogy Records}}
==History==
==History==
Creuse is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on 4 March 1790. It was created from the former province of La Marche and named after the river Creuse.<ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Creuse," ''Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creuse (accessed June 18, 2020).</ref>
Creuse is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on 4 March 1790. It was created from the former province of La Marche.  Creuse is part of the region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine and is surrounded by the departments of Corrèze, Haute-Vienne, Allier, Puy-de-Dôme, Cher, and Indre.


==Jurisdictions==
==Localities (Communes)==
===Localities (Communes)===
*[http://www.francegenweb.org/communes/liste.php?dept=23 FranceGenWeb]
*[http://www.francegenweb.org/communes/liste.php?dept=23 FranceGenWeb]
*[http://www.locom.org/loc_listcomd.php?d=23 Locom]
*[http://www.locom.org/loc_listcomd.php?d=23 Locom]
Line 30: Line 22:
*[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_anciennes_communes_de_la_Creuse Wikipedia, former localities]
*[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_anciennes_communes_de_la_Creuse Wikipedia, former localities]


==Resources==
== Church Records and Civil Registration (Registres Paroissiaux et Etat Civil) Online ==
===Census===
'''The vast majority of your research will be in church records and civil registration.''' For more information on these records and how to use them, read [[France Church Records|'''France Church Records''']] and [[France Civil Registration- Vital Records|'''France Civil Registration''']]. '''Fortunately, these records are available online from the archives of each department:’’’<br>
Here is the website for the '''Department Archives of Creuse''', where you will find these records.<br>
*[http://archives.creuse.fr/s/2/registres-paroissiaux-et-d-etat-civil/? '''Department Archives of Creuse''']


*'''1836-1921''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/62666/ Creuse, France, Censuses, 1836-1921] at Ancestry — index & images ($)* [https://archives.creuse.fr/rechercher/archives-numerisees/recensementreprise?arko_default_65b36ef5b3d14--ficheFocus= Recensements de population] at Archives départementales de la Creuse — index & images
See [[Using France Online Department Archives|'''Using France Online Department Archives''']] for step by step instructions on finding and reading these records.
*See [[France Census]] for more information.
==Online Census Records==
==Online Local Databases and  Extracted Records==
==Learning to Read Enough French to Do Genealogy==
It's easier than you think! You do not have to be fluent in French to use these records, as there is only a limited vocabulary used in them. By learning a few key phrases, you will be able to read them adequately.  Here are some resources for learning to read French records.
*[[French Genealogical Word List|French Genealogical Word List]]
*[[French Handwriting|French Handwriting]].


===Church Records===
There is a three-lesson course in reading handwriting in old French records:
*'''1536-1897''' {{RecordSearch|1582585|France, Protestant Church Records, 1536-1897}}  at FamilySearch - [[France, Protestant Church Records - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index & images
*[https://familysearch.org/learningcenter/lesson/reading-french-handwritten-records-lesson-1-the-french-alphabet/15 Reading French Handwritten Records Lesson 1: The French Alphabet],
* '''1568-1903''' {{RecordSearch|4316502|France, Creuse, Parish and Civil Registration, 1568-1903}} at FamilySearch — [[France, Creuse, Parish and Civil Registration - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index & images
*[https://familysearch.org/learningcenter/lesson/reading-french-handwritten-records-lesson-2-key-words-and-phrases/16 Reading French Handwritten Records Lesson 2: Key Words and Phrases]  
* [http://jpauclair.free.fr/ Recherche d'actes dans la base de secours de GenDep23] at Gendep23 — index
*[https://familysearch.org/learningcenter/lesson/reading-french-handwritten-records-lesson-3-reading-french-records/17 Reading French Handwritten Records Lesson 3: Reading French Records]
* [https://archives.creuse.fr/rechercher/archives-numerisees/registres-paroissiaux-et-de-letat-civil?arko_default_6089614c0e9ed--ficheFocus= Registres paroissiaux et de l'état civil] at Archives départementales de la Creuse — index & images
*See [[France Church Records]] for more information.


===Civil Registration===
These lessons focus on reading church record and civil registration records:
*'''1542-1900''' {{RecordSearch|2840446|France, Civil Registration, Various Communes, 1542-1900}} at FamilySearch - [[France, Civil Registration, Various Communes - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*[[France Church Records|France Church Records]]
* '''1568-1903''' {{RecordSearch|4316502|France, Creuse, Parish and Civil Registration, 1568-1903}} at FamilySearch — [[France, Creuse, Parish and Civil Registration - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index & images
*[[France Civil Registration- Vital Records|France Civil Registration- Vital Records]]
*'''1802-1872''' {{FSC|1038040|title-id|disp=Tables décennales de Chambon-sur-Voueize (Canton), 1802-1872}}(*); Chambon-sur-Voueize (Creuse : Canton). Greffe du Tribunal d'Instance at FamilySearch Catalog - images
Another resource is the [https://cfhg.byu.edu/Downloads/French_Extraction_Guide/Default.htm '''French Records Extraction Manual, Full Manual''']. Much more is covered, but these first four lessons are especially useful.<br>
*'''1803-1892''' {{FSC|1036430|title-id|disp=Tables décennales, 1803-1892}}(*); Bourganeuf (Creuse : Arrondissement). Greffe du Tribunal de Grande Instance at FamilySearch Catalog - images
*[https://cfhg.byu.edu/Downloads/French_Extraction_Guide/French_Extraction_Guide-Chapter_1.pdf Chapter 1: OLD FRENCH RECORDS] <br>
* [https://www.francegenweb.org/actes/listec.php?com=Aubusson&dept=23 Les "actes en vrac" pour : Aubusson (23)] at FranceGenWeb — index
*[https://cfhg.byu.edu/Downloads/French_Extraction_Guide/French_Extraction_Guide-Chapter_2.pdf Chapter 2: PARISH CHRISTENING AND CIVIL BIRTH ENTRIES] <br>
* [https://www.francegenweb.org/actes//listed.php?dept=23 Les "actes en vrac" pour : Creuse (23)] at FranceGenWeb — index
*[https://cfhg.byu.edu/Downloads/French_Extraction_Guide/French_Extraction_Guide-Chapter_3.pdf Chapter 3: MARRIAGE ENTRIES]<br>
* [https://www.francegenweb.org/entraide/basentraide/resultdep.php?dept=23 Les recherches terminées de la Creuse] at EntraideGenWeb — index
*[https://cfhg.byu.edu/Downloads/French_Extraction_Guide/French_Extraction_Guide-Chapter_4.pdf Chapter 4: OTHER ENTRIES] <br>
* [http://jpauclair.free.fr/ Recherche d'actes dans la base de secours de GenDep23] at Gendep23 — index
*[https://cfhg.byu.edu/Downloads/French_Extraction_Guide/French_Extraction_Guide-Chapter_5.pdf Chapter 5: FRENCH HANDWRITING AND SPELLING] <br>
* [https://archives.creuse.fr/rechercher/archives-numerisees/registres-paroissiaux-et-de-letat-civil?arko_default_6089614c0e9ed--ficheFocus= Registres paroissiaux et de l'état civil] at Archives départementales de la Creuse — index & images
==Search Strategy==
*See [[France Civil Registration]] for more information.
*Search for the relative or ancestor you selected. When you find his birth record, search for the births of his '''brothers and sisters'''.
 
*Next, search for the '''marriage of his parents.''' The marriage record will have information that will often help you find the birth records of the parents.  
===Emigration and Immigration===
*You can '''estimate the ages''' of the parents and search for their birth records.  
* '''1839-1940''' [https://archives.creuse.fr/4mpolice-1800-1940test?arko_default_658d91b3689cb--ficheFocus= Surveillance des étrangers (1839-1940)] at Archives départementales de la Creuse — index & images
*Search the '''death registers for all family members.'''
* '''1939-1945''' [https://www.memorialgenweb.org/memorial3/deportes/resultlieux.php?dept=23 Base des Déportés 1939-1945] at MémorialGenWeb — index
*Then '''repeat the whole process''' for both the father and the mother.  
* [https://www.francegenweb.org/migranet/listedori.php?dept=23 Les mariages de migrants originaires de : Creuse] at FranceGenWeb — index
*If earlier generations are not in the record,''' search neighboring parishes. '''
* [https://www.francegenweb.org/migranet/listed.php?dept=23 Les mariages de migrants pour : Creuse] at FranceGenWeb — index
<br>
 
==Genealogical Societies and Help Groups==
===Heraldry===
==Websites==
* [http://www.francegenweb.org/~heraldique/base/search.php?search_fields=image_keywords&search_keywords=F23 Blasons de communes et familles de la Creuse] at HéraldiqueGenWeb — index & images
[[Category:Aquitaine-Limousin-Poitou-Charentes Region, France]]
 
===Maps and Gazetteers===
* [https://archives.creuse.fr/rechercher/archives-numerisees/cadastre?arko_default_64ba9f5c5fb0d--ficheFocus= Cadastre] at Archives départementales de la Creuse
* [http://www.locom.org/loc_listcomd.php?d=23 Communes de Creuse] at Locom
 
===Military Records===
* [https://www.francegenweb.org/napmargenweb//listed.php?dept=23 Les mariages pour : Creuse] at Napoléon-MariagesGenWeb — index
* [https://www.francegenweb.org/lafayette/resultat.php?dep=23 Les soldats ayant combattu pour la guerre d'indépendance des États-Unis originaires de la Creuse] at LaFayetteGenWeb — index
* [https://www.memorialgenweb.org/memorial3/html/fr/resultnd.php?nd=D&dpt1=23 Morts pour la France décédés dans la Creuse] at MémorialGenWeb — index & images
* [http://www.memorialgenweb.org/memorial3/html/fr/resultnd.php?nd=N&dpt1=23 Morts pour la France nés dans la Creuse] at MémorialGenWeb — index & images
* [https://archives.creuse.fr/rechercher/archives-numerisees/registres-matricules-recherche-nominative-et-par-index?arko_default_60b7735bea18e--ficheFocus= Registres matricules, recherche nominative et par index] at Archives départementales de la Creuse — index & images
 
==Repositories==
For a list of FamilySearch Centers and Affiliate Libraries, see [https://www.familysearch.org/centers/locations/ map].<br>
 
===Archives===
'''Archives départementales de la Creuse'''<br>
30, rue Franklin Roosevelt<br>
23000 Guéret Cedex<br>
France<br>
Telephone: +33 (0)5 44 30 26 50<br>
[https://archives.creuse.fr/archives-pratiques/nous-contacter Contact form]<Br>
[https://archives.creuse.fr/ Website]
 
===Libraries===
 
===Societies===
'''FranceGenWeb - Cousins'''<Br>
[http://www.francegenweb.org/sitescgw/c2/index.php?dept=23 FranceGenWeb Cousins 23, Creuse]
 
*[http://www.francegenweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Associations_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9alogiques_de_la_Creuse Creuse Wiki GenWeb Associations]
*[http://www.francegenweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Liste_d%27%C3%A9change_-_Limousin Creuse Forums]
*[https://www.facebook.com/groups/SouthernEuropeGenealogyResearchCommunity/ Southern Europe Genealogy Research Community]
*[http://www.cghml.fr/ Généalogie en Marche and Limousin]<br>
:[http://www.cghml.fr/contact.php Contact Information]
 
==Research Helps==
{{HR Helps|where=France}}
 
==References==
{{reflist}}
 
[[Category:Aquitaine-Limousin-Poitou-Charentes Region, France]][[Category:Departments of France]]

Revision as of 20:54, 5 June 2017

France Wiki Topics
Flag of France.png
Beginning Research
Record Types
France Background
Local Research Resources
Creuse-France.png

Guide to Creuse ancestry, family history and genealogy: birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers.

{{{link}}}

History[edit | edit source]

Creuse is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on 4 March 1790. It was created from the former province of La Marche. Creuse is part of the region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine and is surrounded by the departments of Corrèze, Haute-Vienne, Allier, Puy-de-Dôme, Cher, and Indre.

Localities (Communes)[edit | edit source]

Church Records and Civil Registration (Registres Paroissiaux et Etat Civil) Online[edit | edit source]

The vast majority of your research will be in church records and civil registration. For more information on these records and how to use them, read France Church Records and France Civil Registration. Fortunately, these records are available online from the archives of each department:’’’
Here is the website for the Department Archives of Creuse, where you will find these records.

See Using France Online Department Archives for step by step instructions on finding and reading these records.

Online Census Records[edit | edit source]

Online Local Databases and Extracted Records[edit | edit source]

Learning to Read Enough French to Do Genealogy[edit | edit source]

It's easier than you think! You do not have to be fluent in French to use these records, as there is only a limited vocabulary used in them. By learning a few key phrases, you will be able to read them adequately. Here are some resources for learning to read French records.

There is a three-lesson course in reading handwriting in old French records:

These lessons focus on reading church record and civil registration records:

Another resource is the French Records Extraction Manual, Full Manual. Much more is covered, but these first four lessons are especially useful.

Search Strategy[edit | edit source]

  • Search for the relative or ancestor you selected. When you find his birth record, search for the births of his brothers and sisters.
  • Next, search for the marriage of his parents. The marriage record will have information that will often help you find the birth records of the parents.
  • You can estimate the ages of the parents and search for their birth records.
  • Search the death registers for all family members.
  • Then repeat the whole process for both the father and the mother.
  • If earlier generations are not in the record, search neighboring parishes.


Genealogical Societies and Help Groups[edit | edit source]

Websites[edit | edit source]