Mauritius Languages: Difference between revisions

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''[[Mauritius Genealogy|Mauritius]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]]'' '''Mauritius (Ile de France)''' <br>
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==Description==
''[[Africa]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png|go to]] '''[[Mauritius Genealogy|Mauritius]]'''
*There is no offical language of Mauritius.
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauritian_Creole '''Mauritian Creole'''], which is spoken by an estimated 90% of the population, is considered to be the native language of the country and is used most often in informal settings. It was developed in the 18th century by slaves who used a pidgin language to communicate with each other as well as with their French masters, who did not understand the various African languages. The pidgin evolved with later generations to become a casual language. Mauritian Creole is a French-based creole due to its close ties with French pronunciation and vocabulary.
*'''English''' and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_language '''French'''] are used in government settings. <ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Languages of Mauritius," in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Mauritius, accessed 28 March 2022.</ref>


==Word List(s)==
[[Category:Mauritius]]
'''Mauritian Creole'''
*[https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/mauritiancreole.htm Useful phrases in Mauritian Creole (Omniglot)]


'''French'''
===Learning to Read Enough French to Do Genealogy - Many Records in Mauritius are in French===
*[[French Genealogical Word List]]
*[https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/french.php Useful French phrases (Omniglot)]


==Alphabet and Pronunciation==
*It's easier than you think! You do not have to be fluent in French to use these records, as there is only a limited vocabulary used in them. By learning a few key phrases, you will be able to read them adequately. Here are some resources for learning to read French records.
'''Mauritian Creole'''
:::[[French Genealogical Word List|French Genealogical Word List]]  
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauritian_Creole#Phonology Mauritian Creole phonology (Wikipedia)]
:::[[French Handwriting|French Handwriting]].
*[https://omniglot.com/writing/mauritiancreole.htm Mauritian Creole Alphabet and Pronunciation (Omniglot)]
*There is a three-lesson course in reading French Records:  
 
::::[https://familysearch.org/learningcenter/lesson/reading-french-handwritten-records-lesson-1-the-french-alphabet/15 Reading French Handwritten Records Lesson 1: The French Alphabet],
'''French'''
::::[https://familysearch.org/learningcenter/lesson/reading-french-handwritten-records-lesson-2-key-words-and-phrases/16 Reading French Handwritten Records Lesson 2: Key Words and Phrases]
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_phonology French phonology (Wikipedia)]
::::[https://familysearch.org/learningcenter/lesson/reading-french-handwritten-records-lesson-3-reading-french-records/17 Reading French Handwritten Records Lesson 3: Reading French Records]
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_orthography#Alphabet French alphabet (Wikipedia)]
*[https://www.omniglot.com/writing/french.htm French Alphabet and Pronunciation (Omniglot)]
 
==Language Aids and Dictionaries==
'''Mauritian Creole'''
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9GkIw7_gPbs Learn Mauritian Creole in 15 mins (YouTube)]
* Baker, Philip, and Vinesh Y Hookoomsing. ''Dictionary of Mauritian Creole = Diksyoner kreol morisyen = Dictionnaire du crʹeole mauricien.'' Paris: L'Harmattan, 1987. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/60272529 WorldCat].
* Lee, Jacques K. ''Mauritius : its Creole language : the ultimate Creole phrase book : English-Creole dictionary.'' London, England: Nautilus Pub. Co., 2003. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/262887318 WorldCat].
 
'''French'''
*[[French Handwriting|French Handwriting]]
*[https://en.glosbe.com/en/fr English to French Dictionary (Glosbe)]
*[https://www.duolingo.com/course/fr/en/Learn-French Learn French (duolingo)]
*[https://www.babbel.com/learn-french Learn French (Babbel)]
 
==Additional Resources==
*[https://www.britannica.com/place/Mauritius Mauritius (Britannica)]
*[https://wikitravel.org/en/Mauritius Mauritius (Wikitravel)]
 
==References==
{{reflist}}
 
[[Category:Mauritius]]

Revision as of 13:29, 2 May 2017

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Learning to Read Enough French to Do Genealogy - Many Records in Mauritius are in French[edit | edit source]

  • It's easier than you think! You do not have to be fluent in French to use these records, as there is only a limited vocabulary used in them. By learning a few key phrases, you will be able to read them adequately. Here are some resources for learning to read French records.
French Genealogical Word List
French Handwriting.
  • There is a three-lesson course in reading French Records:
Reading French Handwritten Records Lesson 1: The French Alphabet,
Reading French Handwritten Records Lesson 2: Key Words and Phrases
Reading French Handwritten Records Lesson 3: Reading French Records
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