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| {{CountrySidebar
| | There are several books housed in the Family History Library in Salt Lake City, Utah dealing with the subject of land and property in Finland. The books are written either in Finnish or Swedish, depending on the particular book.<br>The following book found in the Family History Library is a guide to researching the history and background of farms in Finland.<br>[[Oman talon historia : opaskirja talojen historian tutkijalle Author: Kankaanpää, Matti J. (Matti Juhani), 1943-| opaskirja talojen historian tutkijalle Author: Kankaanpää]] |
| |Country=Finland
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| |Name=Finland
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| |Topic Type=Records
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| |Records=Land and Property
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| |Rating=Standardized
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| | link1=[[Finland Genealogy|Finland]]
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| | link5=[[Finland Land and Property|Land and Property]]
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| ==Resources==
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| ===Online Resources===
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| ===Print Publications===
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| *Matti J. Kankaanpää. ''Oman talon historia : opaskirja talojen historian tutkijalle (The history of your own house: a guidebook for the researcher of the history of houses).'' [Helsinki? Finland] : Central Union of Family Societies, 1995. {{FSC|754460|item|disp=FS Catalog book 948.97 R27k}}
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| *Eino Jutikkala. ''Talonpoika - aatelismies - kruunu : maapolitiikkaa ja maanomistusoloja Pohjoismaissa 1550-1750 (Peasant - noble - crown: land policy and land ownership conditions in the Nordic countries 1550-1750).'' [Helsinki, Finland] : Suomen Historiallinen Seura, 1983. {{FSC|130165|item|disp=FS Catalog book 948.97 H2jut}}
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| *Ragna Ahlbäck. ''Gods och herresäten i Finland (Estates and manors in Finland).'' Helsinki, Finland : Söderström, 1946. {{FSC|347377|item|disp=FS Catalog book 948.97 R2a}}
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| *Gabriel Nikander, Kurt Antell ... et al. ''Herrgårdar i Finland (Manors in Finland).'' Helsinki, Finland : Söderström & Co. Publishing joint-stock company, 1928-1930. {{FSC|230923|item|disp=FS Catalog book 948.97 H2h v. 1-3, index}}
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| *Eino Jutikkala ja Gabriel Nikander. ''Suomen kartanot ja suurtilat (Finnish mansions and large estates).'' Helsinki, Finland : Suomalainen Kirjalisuuden Seuran Kirjapaino, 1939, 1941, 1945. {{FSC|232869|item|disp=FS Catalog book 948.97 H2suo}}
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| *''Suuri maatilakirja = lantgårdar i Finland (Large farm book = farms in Finland).'' Helsinki, Finland : Kustannustuote Oy, 1963-. {{FSC|302716|item|disp=FS Catalog book 948.97 E4sm v. 1-8}}
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| *Carl v. Bonsdorff. ''Om donationerna och förläningarna samt frälseköpen i Finland under Drottning Kristinas regering : akademisk afhandling (On the donations and endowments as well as the redemptions in Finland during the reign of Queen Kristina: academic thesis).'' Helsinki, Finland : JC Frenckell & Sons Boktryckeri, 1886. {{FSC|141139|item|disp=FS Catalog book 948.97 R2b}}
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| *''Warsinais-Suomen maakirja w:lta 1540 (Land map of Warsinais-Finland from w 1540).'' Helsinki, Finland : Suomen Historiallinen Seura, 1930. {{FSC|141669|item|disp=FS Catalog book 948.97 R2w}}
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| *Eino Jutikkala. ''Ennen sarkajakoa (Before column division).'' Helsinki, Finland : Helsingin Uusi Kirjapaino, 1943. {{FSC|1467587|item|disp=FS Catalog book 948.97 R2j}}
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| *J. Sjölin. ''Om landmäteri-, skiftes- och skattläggningsväsendet i de Skandinaviska länderna samt i Tyskland och Österrike : anteckninga (On the land surveying, probate and taxation system in the Scandinavian countries as well as in Germany and Austria: notes).'' Helsingfors, Finland : Finska Litteratur-Sällskapets tryckeri, 1886. {{FSC|238390|item|disp=FS Catalog book 948 R2s}}
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| *Carl Jacob Gardberg. ''Finländska herrgårdar (Finnish mansions).'' Helsingfors, Finland : Holger Schildts, c1989. {{FSC|525636|item|disp=FS Catalog book 948.97 H2g}}
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| ==Background==
| | Oman talon historia : opaskirja talojen historian tutkijalle<br> Author: Kankaanpää, Matti J. (Matti Juhani), 1943- |
| During the Middle Ages, land ownership was concentrated in the hands of the nobility and the Church, with peasants holding land under various forms of tenancy. In the 16th century, the Swedish Crown introduced a system of hereditary landownership, which granted peasants the right to own and inherit their land. However, this system was not fully implemented until the 19th century, when a series of land reforms abolished the remaining forms of serfdom and tenancy.
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| The early 20th century saw further changes in land ownership practices, with the Agrarian Reform of 1918 leading to the redistribution of large estates and the creation of small family farms. This reform played a crucial role in shaping Finland's agricultural landscape and promoting rural development. In the post-war era, Finland's land ownership system has remained relatively stable, with a high proportion of land owned by individual farmers and a smaller share owned by corporations and the state. However, recent decades have witnessed a gradual consolidation of land ownership, as some farms have grown larger and others have been abandoned.<ref>Wikipedia contributors, "History of Finland ," in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Finland, accessed 25 September 2024.</ref><ref>''Guardians of the Land? Smallholders Living Their Nation in Interwar Finland,'' SpringerLink. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-69882-9_8, accessed 25 September 2024.</ref><ref>"The history of the Finnish peasant," https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/03585522.1964.10407642, accessed 25 September 2024.</ref><ref>"How 'every person's right' in Finland evolved over more than a century," thisisFINLAND, https://finland.fi/life-society/how-every-persons-right-in-finland-evolved-over-more-than-a-century/, accessed 25 September 2024.</ref><ref>"History of Joint Ownership of Forests in Finland in the Context of European Forest Commons," Scientific Research: An Academic Publisher, https://www.scirp.org/journal/paperinformation?paperid=118871, accessed 25 September 2024.</ref>
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| ==Information Recorded in the Records==
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| ==Strategy==
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| ==References==
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| {{reflist}}
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| [[Category:Finland]] [[Category:Land_and_Property]]
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| | The book listed below, which can be translated as, The peasant - a nobleman - the crown: land policy and land ownership conditions in the Nordic countries 1550-1750, is a history of the conditions of land ownership in the Northern countries. |
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| | <br> Talonpoika - aatelismies - kruunu : maapolitiikkaa ja maanomistusoloja Pohjoismaissa 1550-1750<br> Author: Jutikkala, Eino |
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| | The next four books also found in the Family History Library, list estates, manors and large farms in Finland. |
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| | <br> Gods och herresäten i Finland<br> Author: Ahlbäck, Ragna |
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| | Herrgårdar i Finland<br> Author: Nikander, Gabriel; Antell, Kurt |
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| | Suomen kartanot ja suurtilat<br> Author: Jutikkala, Eino; Nikander, Gabriel |
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| | Suuri maatilakirja = lantgårdar i Finland |
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| | For more references in the Family History Library see the FHL Catalog under<br>Finland – Land and property<br>Finland – Land and property – History<br>Finland - Manors<br> |