Turkmenistan Church Records


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For information about records for non-Christian religions in Turkmenistan, go to the Religious Records page.

Historical Background

Protestants account for less than 1% of the population of Turkmenistan. There are also very few Catholics in the country - around 95 in total. Armenians living in Turkmenistan (below 1%) mostly adhere Armenian Apostolic Church. Protestant churches include Baptist Church, German Evangelical Lutheran Church, and the Korean Methodist Church.[1] [2]

Information Recorded in the Records

Different denominations, different time periods, and practices of different record keepers will effect how much information can be found in the records. This outline will show the types of details which might be found (best case scenario):

Baptisms

In Catholic and Anglican records, children were usually baptized a few days after birth, and therefore, the baptism record proves date of birth. Other religions, such as Baptists, baptized at other points in the member's life. Baptism registers might give:

  • baptism date
  • the infant's name
  • parents' names
  • father's occupation
  • status of legitimacy
  • occasionally, names of grandparents
  • names of witnesses or godparents, who may be relatives
  • birth date and place
  • the family's place of residence
  • death information, as an added note or signified by a cross

Marriages

Marriage registers can give:

  • the marriage date
  • the names of the bride and groom
  • indicate whether the bride and groom were single or widowed
  • their ages
  • birth dates and places for the bride and groom
  • their residences
  • their occupations
  • birthplaces of the bride and groom
  • parents' names (after 1800)
  • the names of previous spouses and their death dates
  • names of witnesses, who might be relatives.

Burials

Burial registers may give:

  • the name of the deceased
  • the date and place of death or burial
  • the deceased's age
  • place of residence
  • cause of death
  • the names of survivors, especially a widow or widower
  • deceased's birth date and place
  • parents' names, or at least the father's name



How to Find Records

Digital Copies of Church Records in the FamilySearch Catalog

Watch for digitized copies of church records to be added to the collection of the FamilySearch Library. Some records might have viewing restrictions, and can only be viewed at a FamilySearch Center near you, and/or by members of supporting organizations. To find records:

a. Click on the records of Turkmenistan.
b. Click on Places within Turkmenistan and a list of towns will appear.
c. Click on your town if it appears, or the location which you believe was the parish which served your town or village.
d. Click on the "Church records" topic. Click on the blue links to specific record titles.
e. Some combination of these icons will appear at the far right of the listing for the record. FHL icons.png. The magnifying glass indicates that the record is indexed. Clicking on the magnifying glass will take you to the index. Clicking on the camera will take you to an online digital copy of the records.

Writing for Records

You will probably need to write to or email the national archives, the diocese, or local parish priests to find records. See Russian Letter Writing GuideLetter Writing Guide for Genealogy for help with composing letters.

Turkmen is the official language of Turkmenistan (per the 1992 Constitution), although Russian still is widely spoken in cities as a "language of inter-ethnic communication". Turkmen is spoken by 72% of the population, Russian 12%. You might have to compose a letter in English, using Letter Writing Guide for Genealogy, and then use a Turkmen translation service.

Catholic Church Records

Writing to a Local Parish

Earlier records can be held at the diocese, with more recent records still kept in the local parish. To locate the mailing address or e-mail address for a diocese or local parish, consult:

Historical Background

As of 2010, the church had approximately 100 members. In July 2010, the Catholic Mission received official government recognition. Plans are underway to ask permission to build a Catholic church, and to reclaim a Catholic Armenian church in Turkmenbasy that still stands in the west of the country, as well as a church building in Sendar. There are currently two priests and a deacon serving the Catholic population.[3]

References

  1. Wikipedia contributors, "Religion in Turkmenistan", in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Turkmenistan, accessed 1 April 2020.
  2. Wikipedia contributors, "Protestantism in Turkmenistan", in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestantism_in_Turkmenistan, accessed 1 April 2020.
  3. Wikipedia contributors, "Catholic Church in Turkmenistan", in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_Turkmenistan, accessed 1 April 2020.