Summit County, Colorado Genealogy



Guide to Summit County, Colorado ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and military records.

County Facts
County seat: Breckenridge
Organized: November 1, 1861
Parent County(s): Original county[1]
Neighboring Counties
Clear CreekEagleGrandLakePark
See County Maps
Courthouse
ColoradoSummitCourthouse.jpg
Location Map
Colorado Summit County.png

County Information

Description

Summit County was created 1 Nov 1861[2] and was named for the many mountain summits in the county. Its county seat is Breckenridge. It is located in the central area of the state.[3]

County Courthouse

Summit County Courthouse
208 E Lincoln St
PO Box 68
Breckenridge, CO 80424-0068
Phone: 970-453-2561
Summit County Website

County Clerk has marriage and land records [4]

Summit County, Colorado Record Dates

Information for this chart was taken from various sources, often containing conflicting dates. This information should be taken as a guide and should be verified by contacting the county and/or the state government agency.

Known Beginning Dates for Government County Records[5]
Birth* Marriage Death* Court Land Probate Census
1892 1862 1892 1861 1861 1861 1860
*Statewide registration for births in 1910 and deaths in 1910. General compliance by 1920.

Record Loss

There is no known history of courthouse disasters in this county.

Boundary Changes

Populated Places

For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit Hometown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county: [7]

Towns
Census-designated places
Ghost towns
  • Parkville

  • History Timeline

    Resources

    Bible Records

    Biographies

    Business, Commerce, and Occupations

    Cemeteries

    Cemeteries of Summit, Colorado online and in print
    Tombstone Transcriptions Online
    Tombstone Transcriptions in Print (Often more complete)
    List of Cemeteries in the County
    See Colorado Cemeteries for more information

    Census Records

    In 1860, present-day Colorado was enumerated in the Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, and Utah Territories. Colorado Territory was created in 1861 and was enumerated as such in the 1870 Census. A state census was taken in 1885 for Colorado.[8] See links listed below.

    Historical populations
    Census Pop.
    1870 258
    1880 5,459 2015.9%
    1890 1,906 −65.1%
    1900 2,744 44.0%
    1910 2,003 −27.0%
    1920 1,724 −13.9%
    1930 987 −42.7%
    1940 1,754 77.7%
    1950 1,135 −35.3%
    1960 2,073 82.6%
    1970 2,665 28.6%
    1980 8,848 232.0%
    1990 12,281 38.8%
    2000 23,548 91.7%
    2010 27,994 18.9%
    Source: "Wikipedia.org".

    State and Territory Census Records


    Federal Census Records

    The 1880 Census was the first Federal Census for Colorado after it became a state in 1876.[9] For links to Federal Census indexes, see Colorado Census.

    • 1860-1940 Colorado Census Records from 1860 to 1940 at FamilySearch.org — index & images

    Church Records

    Church records vary significantly depending on the denomination and the record keeper. They may contain information about members of the congregation, such as age, date of baptism, christening, or birth; marriage information and maiden names; and death date. For general information about Colorado denominations, view the Colorado Church Records wiki page.

    Online Church Records

    Presbyterian Church


    List of Churches and Church Parishes

    Court Records

    Numerous records are available at Colorado Archives. To use this link scroll down the page to where it asks for Record Type. Click there and scroll down the list to the records you want and select. The next field asks for county. Select the county you want and then click on Search. You can narrow the search by adding the additional information it asks for.

    Directories

    Emigration and Immigration

    Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups

    Funeral Homes

    Genealogies

    Guardianship

    Land and Property Records

    Land and property records can place an ancestor in a particular location, provide economic information, and reveal family relationships. Land records include: deeds, abstracts and indexes, mortgages, leases, grants and land patents.

    See Colorado Land and Property for additional information about early Colorado land grants.

    After land was transferred to private ownership, subsequent transactions were usually recorded at the county courthouse, where current records are also housed.


    Online Land Indexes and Records

    For more information see Colorado Land and Property

    Local Histories

    Online County Histories

    Maps and Gazetteers

    Routt CountyJefferson CountyPark CountyLake CountyPitkin CountyBoulder CountyGilpin CountyClear Creek CountyGrand CountyEagle CountyCO SUMMIT.JPG
    Click a neighboring county
    for more resources

    Migration

    Military Records

    Online Collections

    These collections are unique to Colorado. You will find nationwide databases for military records on U.S. Military Online Genealogy Records and Colorado Military Records.

    All Veterans

    Civil War

    Spanish-American War (1898)

    World War I

    World War II

    Vietnam War

    For further information see Colorado Military Records.

    Naturalization and Citizenship

    Online Records

    Newspapers

    For more information, see Colorado Newspapers.

    Colorado Newspapers Online


    Colorado Newspaper Catalogs

    • U.S. Newspaper Directory, 1690-Present on Chronicling America - contains a list of all known newspapers and the dates they cover; once you locate a newspaper name, contact the local library to see if they have copies of the newspaper

    Obituaries

    Other Records

    Periodicals

    Probate Records

    Probate records have been kept by the county courts. Colorado probate records include bonds, affidavits, letters, claims, appraisals, fee accounts, minutes, judgments, dockets, calendars, case files, and wills. The FamilySearch Library does not have copies of probate records from Colorado.

    You may obtain copies of documents from the clerk's office in the county courthouse.


    Online Probate Indexes and Records

    School Records

    Social Security Records

    Tax Records

    Colorado tax records complement land records and can be used as supplements to censuses. There may be gaps of several years in the records. To find tax records in the FamilySearch Catalog, do a Place Search for the county.


    Vital Records

    Vital Records consist of births, adoptions, marriages, divorces, and deaths recorded on registers, certificates, and documents. A copy or an extract of most original records can be purchased from the Vital Records Section Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment or the County Clerk's office of the county where the event occurred.

    For some online statewide indexes, see the FamilySearch Historical Record Collections for Colorado.

    Birth

    Birth records may become public records when 100 years have elapsed after the date of birth. EXCEPTION: The birth record of any individual who is known to be currently alive will remain confidential even if they are 100 years of age or greater. [10]

    Marriage

    Online Records

    Death

    Death records may become public records when 75 years have elapsed after the date of death. [10]

    Divorce

    Online Records

    Research Facilities

    Archives

    Colorado State Archives
    1313 Sherman St., Room 1B-20
    Denver, CO 80203
    Request a Record
    Telephone: 303-866-2358
    Website

    Contains online database Archives Search. See Colorado State Archives for a full list of online holdings
    1880-1939 Divorce Index
    1883-1900 Mine Accidents, Non - fatal
    1897-1920 Horseshoers
    1936-1942 Civilian Conservation Corps Enrollments
    1966-1968 Vietnam Deaths

    1877-1916 Summit County Probate Cases/Record

    FamilySearch Centers

    FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries

    • FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
    • FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.

    Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries

    Libraries

    Listed below are libraries in Summit County. For state-wide library facilities, see Colorado Archives and Libraries.

    Summit County Libraries
    0037 Peak One Blvd
    PO Box 770
    Frisco, CO 80443
    970-668-4138
    Email: summitcountylibraries@gmail.com
    Website

    Museums

    Frisco Historic Park and Museum
    120 Main St
    PO Box 4100
    Frisco, CO 80443
    970-668-3428
    Website

    Societies

    Listed below are societies in Summit County. For state-wide genealogical societies, see Colorado Societies.

    Summit Historical Society
    403 La Bonte Street
    PO Box 143
    Dillon, CO 80435
    970-468-2207
    Email: mail@summithistorical.org
    Website

    Websites

    Research Guides

    References

    1. The Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America,10th ed. (Draper, UT: Everton Publishers, 2002).
    2. Colorado: Individual Chronologies, Colorado Atlas of Historical County Boundaries, https://digital.newberry.org/ahcb/documents/CO_Individual_County_Chronologies.htm
    3. Wikipedia contributors, "Summit County, Colorado," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Summit_County,_Colorado&oldid=1220419232 (accessed June 16, 2024).
    4. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Summit County, Colorado. Page 101 At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
    5. Alice Eichholz, ed. Ancestry’s Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources, Third ed. (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 94.
    6. The Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America,10th ed. (Draper, UT: Everton Publishers, 2002).
    7. Wikipedia contributors, "Summit County, Colorado," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summit_County,_Colorado, accessed 25 January 2018.
    8. William Thorndale and William Dollarhide, Map Guide to the U.S. Federal Censuses (Bountiful, UT: American Genealogical Lending Library, 1985), page 51-54; Alice Eichholz, ‘’Ancestry’s Red Book: American State, County and Town Sources,’’ 3rd ed. (Salt Lake City: Ancestry, 2004), 86. Free online version; FS Library Book 973 D27rb 2004; WorldCat entry.
    9. William Thorndale and William Dollarhide, Map Guide to the U.S. Federal Censuses (Bountiful, UT: American Genealogical Lending Library, 1985), page 54.
    10. 10.0 10.1 Letter from Colorado State Registrar, Dated September 1, 2011. Policy Number 2011- 08. http://www.colorado.gov