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Apache Indians: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:Apache Edward S Curtis Geronimo .jpg|thumb|right]] | [[Image:Apache Edward S Curtis Geronimo .jpg|thumb|right]] | ||
See also [[Indians of Arizona]], [[Yavapai-Apache Nation, Arizona (Tribe)]], [[White Mountain Apache Tribe, Arizona (Tribe)]], and [[Tonto Apache Tribe, Arizona (Tribe)]]<br>To get started in [[American Indian Genealogy|American Indian Research]] | See also [[Indians of Arizona]], [[Yavapai-Apache Nation, Arizona (Tribe)]], [[White Mountain Apache Tribe, Arizona (Tribe)]], and [[Tonto Apache Tribe, Arizona (Tribe)]]<br>To get started in [[American Indian Genealogy|American Indian Research]] | ||
The Apache Tribe is primarily associated with Spanish Southwest and the states of Arizona, New Mexico and Oklahoma <ref>Indian Entities Recognized and Eligible To Receive Services From the United States Bureau of Indian Affairs, Federal Register, Vol. 67, No. 134, 12 July 2002 [http://www.thepeoplespaths.net/lists/FederallyRecognized2002.pdf Available online]</ref>. See the Bands and Groups below for at least a partial listing of federally-recognized the subdivisions of the tribe, with their locations and reservations. It is important to search for information in all of the possible jurisdictions. | The Apache Tribe is primarily associated with Spanish Southwest and the states of Arizona, New Mexico and Oklahoma <ref>Indian Entities Recognized and Eligible To Receive Services From the United States Bureau of Indian Affairs, Federal Register, Vol. 67, No. 134, 12 July 2002 [http://www.thepeoplespaths.net/lists/FederallyRecognized2002.pdf Available online]</ref>. See the Bands and Groups below for at least a partial listing of federally-recognized the subdivisions of the tribe, with their locations and reservations. It is important to search for information in all of the possible jurisdictions. | ||
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'''Apache Western:''' Chiricahua, Tonto, Pinal, Coyotero, Arivaipa, San Carlos,and White Mountain Apache | '''Apache Western:''' Chiricahua, Tonto, Pinal, Coyotero, Arivaipa, San Carlos,and White Mountain Apache | ||
'''Population:''' 1990: 30,000 | '''Population:''' 1990: 30,000 | ||
== Tribal Headquarters == | === Tribal Headquarters === | ||
There is no single tribal headquarters for all parts of the Apache Indian Tribe in the United States. Each part of the tribe has their own tribal offices and headquarters. For information on those offices, see the individual pages for each part of the tribe. | There is no single tribal headquarters for all parts of the Apache Indian Tribe in the United States. Each part of the tribe has their own tribal offices and headquarters. For information on those offices, see the individual pages for each part of the tribe. | ||
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[http://www.sancarlosapache.com/home.htm Nnee-San Carlos Apache]<br>[http://www.ftmcdowell.org/ Fort McDowell Yavapai Nation]<br>[http://www.mescaleroapache.com/ Mescalero Nation]<br>[http://www.wmat.nsn.us/ White Mountain Apache Tribe]<br>[http://www.chiricahuaapache.org/ Chiricahua Apache Nde Nation] [http://www.jicarillaonline.com/ Jicarilla Apache Nation]<br>[http://www.lipanapache.org/ Lipan Apache Tribe of Texas]<br>[http://www.ypit.com/ Yavapai Prescott Indian Tribe]<br>[http://yavapai-apache.org/ Yavapai-Apache Nation]<br>[http://www.itcaonline.com/tribes_tonto.html Tonto Apache Tribe] | [http://www.sancarlosapache.com/home.htm Nnee-San Carlos Apache]<br>[http://www.ftmcdowell.org/ Fort McDowell Yavapai Nation]<br>[http://www.mescaleroapache.com/ Mescalero Nation]<br>[http://www.wmat.nsn.us/ White Mountain Apache Tribe]<br>[http://www.chiricahuaapache.org/ Chiricahua Apache Nde Nation] [http://www.jicarillaonline.com/ Jicarilla Apache Nation]<br>[http://www.lipanapache.org/ Lipan Apache Tribe of Texas]<br>[http://www.ypit.com/ Yavapai Prescott Indian Tribe]<br>[http://yavapai-apache.org/ Yavapai-Apache Nation]<br>[http://www.itcaonline.com/tribes_tonto.html Tonto Apache Tribe] | ||
== History == | === History === | ||
*[http://www.nanations.com/linguistic/athapascan_family.htm Native American Nations, Your Source for Indian Research] | *[http://www.nanations.com/linguistic/athapascan_family.htm Native American Nations, Your Source for Indian Research] | ||
*[http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/apache/origin_distribution_apache_indians.htm Access Genealogy: Origin and Distribution of Apache Indians] | *[http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/apache/origin_distribution_apache_indians.htm Access Genealogy: Origin and Distribution of Apache Indians] | ||
*Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of Ethnology: [Bulletin]. Washington: G.P.O., 1887. {{WorldCat|15799566}} | *Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of Ethnology: [Bulletin]. Washington: G.P.O., 1887. {{WorldCat|15799566}} | ||
*Pilling, James Constantine. Bibliography of the Athapascan Languages. Washington: [s.n.], 1892. {{WorldCat|433075528}} | *Pilling, James Constantine. Bibliography of the Athapascan Languages. Washington: [s.n.], 1892. {{WorldCat|433075528}} | ||
The Apache could not be suppressed by the Spanish or the Mexicans. | The Apache could not be suppressed by the Spanish or the Mexicans. | ||
== Brief Timeline == | === Brief Timeline === | ||
*1540: Francisdo Vasquez de Coronado's expedition | *1540: Francisdo Vasquez de Coronado's expedition | ||
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*1938: White Mountain Apache - constitution | *1938: White Mountain Apache - constitution | ||
== Additional References to the History of the Tribe and/or Bands == | === Additional References to the History of the Tribe and/or Bands === | ||
Frederick Webb Hodge, in his Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico, gave a more complete [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/apache/apachehist.htm history of the Apache tribe], with estimations of the population of the tribe at various time periods. | Frederick Webb Hodge, in his Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico, gave a more complete [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/apache/apachehist.htm history of the Apache tribe], with estimations of the population of the tribe at various time periods. | ||
== Reservations == | === Reservations === | ||
*Mescalero Reservation | *Mescalero Reservation | ||
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*Arapaho/ Shoshone - Wind River | *Arapaho/ Shoshone - Wind River | ||
== Bands and Groups of the Tribe and Their Reservations == | === Bands and Groups of the Tribe and Their Reservations === | ||
*[[Fort Sill Apache Tribe, Oklahoma|Fort Sill Apache]] Tribe of Oklahoma | *[[Fort Sill Apache Tribe, Oklahoma|Fort Sill Apache]] Tribe of Oklahoma | ||
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*[[Yavapai-Apache Nation, Arizona (Tribe)|Yavapai-Apache Nation, Arizona (Tribe)]] | *[[Yavapai-Apache Nation, Arizona (Tribe)|Yavapai-Apache Nation, Arizona (Tribe)]] | ||
== Records == | === Records === | ||
== Agency == | === Agency === | ||
San Carlos Agency | San Carlos Agency | ||
== Correspondence and Census == | === Correspondence and Census === | ||
*Agency records, 1892-1947 United States. Bureau of Indian Affairs. Kiowa Agency | *Agency records, 1892-1947 United States. Bureau of Indian Affairs. Kiowa Agency | ||
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|} | |} | ||
== Treaties == | === Treaties === | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/apa0598.htm 1852] July 1, at Santa Fe | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/apa0598.htm 1852] July 1, at Santa Fe | ||
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*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/kio0982.htm 1867] October 21, at Council Camp with the Kiowa andComanche | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/kio0982.htm 1867] October 21, at Council Camp with the Kiowa andComanche | ||
== Vital Records == | === Vital Records === | ||
*Kiowa Agency, M595, Births and Deaths 1924-1932, {{FHL|576909|Film}}, 1930-1936 {{FHL|576911 |}} | *Kiowa Agency, M595, Births and Deaths 1924-1932, {{FHL|576909|Film}}, 1930-1936 {{FHL|576911 |}} | ||
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*Fort Sill Apache {{FHL|928251|Film}} item 8 | *Fort Sill Apache {{FHL|928251|Film}} item 8 | ||
== Important Web Sites == | === Important Web Sites === | ||
{{Wikipedia|Apache}} | {{Wikipedia|Apache}} | ||
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*[http://www.wmat.nsn.us/ White Mountain Apache Tribe] Official Website | *[http://www.wmat.nsn.us/ White Mountain Apache Tribe] Official Website | ||
== References == | === References === | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
== Bibliography == | === Bibliography === | ||
== Apache == | === Apache === | ||
*Basso, Keith H. Wisdom Sits in Places: Landscape and Language Among the Western Apache. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1996. {{WorldCat|33333802}} | *Basso, Keith H. Wisdom Sits in Places: Landscape and Language Among the Western Apache. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1996. {{WorldCat|33333802}} | ||
*Bourke, John Gregory. An Apache Campaign in the Sierra Madre; An Account of the Expedition in Pursuit of the Hostile Chiricahua Apaches in the Spring of 1883. New York: Scribner, 1958. {{FHL|1009057 Item 3}} | *Bourke, John Gregory. An Apache Campaign in the Sierra Madre; An Account of the Expedition in Pursuit of the Hostile Chiricahua Apaches in the Spring of 1883. New York: Scribner, 1958. {{FHL|1009057 Item 3}} | ||
*Capes-Altom, Mila, Beneath his wings : Indian cemeteries in Anadarko, Oklahoma. {{FHL|976.641/A2 V3}} | *Capes-Altom, Mila, Beneath his wings : Indian cemeteries in Anadarko, Oklahoma. {{FHL|976.641/A2 V3}} | ||
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*Edmunds, R. David. American Indian Leaders: Studies in Diversity. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1980. {{FHL|970.1 Am35}} | *Edmunds, R. David. American Indian Leaders: Studies in Diversity. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1980. {{FHL|970.1 Am35}} | ||
*Forbes, Jack D. Apache, Navaho, and Spaniard. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1960. {{FHL|970.1 F744}} | *Forbes, Jack D. Apache, Navaho, and Spaniard. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1960. {{FHL|970.1 F744}} | ||
*Goodin, Barbara. Indian Research and History: With Biographies, Book Reviews & Cemeteries. Lawton, Okla: B. Goodin, 2009. {{FHL|970.1 G619}} | *Goodin, Barbara. Indian Research and History: With Biographies, Book Reviews & Cemeteries. Lawton, Okla: B. Goodin, 2009. {{FHL|970.1 G619}} | ||
*Goodin, Kenneth, ''Alphabetical inventories of Indian cemeteries in Comanche County, Oklahoma {{FHL|970.1 G619}} ''' | *Goodin, Kenneth, ''Alphabetical inventories of Indian cemeteries in Comanche County, Oklahoma {{FHL|970.1 G619}} ''' | ||
*Goodwin, Grenville. Myths and Tales of the White Mountain Apache. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1994. {{WorldCat|29702274}} | *Goodwin, Grenville. Myths and Tales of the White Mountain Apache. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1994. {{WorldCat|29702274}} | ||
*Griffin-Pierce, Trudy. Native Peoples of the Southwest. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 2000. {{WorldCat|43757436}} | *Griffin-Pierce, Trudy. Native Peoples of the Southwest. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 2000. {{WorldCat|43757436}} | ||
*Haley, James. Apaches: A History and Culture Portrait. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1997. {{WorldCat|6764029}} | *Haley, James. Apaches: A History and Culture Portrait. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1997. {{WorldCat|6764029}} | ||
*Stringfield, Thomas. Captured by the Apaches; Forty Years with This Savage Band of Indians. Hamilton, Texas: Herald print, 1911. {{FHL|973742 Item 3}} | *Stringfield, Thomas. Captured by the Apaches; Forty Years with This Savage Band of Indians. Hamilton, Texas: Herald print, 1911. {{FHL|973742 Item 3}} | ||
*Thomas, Alfred Barnaby. Forgotten Frontiers; A Study of the Spanish Indian Policy of Don Juan Bautista De Anza, Governor of New Mexico, 1777-1787; from the Original Documents in the Archives of Spain, Mexico and New Mexico. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1932. {{FHL|970.1 T361}} | *Thomas, Alfred Barnaby. Forgotten Frontiers; A Study of the Spanish Indian Policy of Don Juan Bautista De Anza, Governor of New Mexico, 1777-1787; from the Original Documents in the Archives of Spain, Mexico and New Mexico. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1932. {{FHL|970.1 T361}} | ||