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The following important events in the history of Alaska affected political boundaries, record keeping, and family movements. | The following important events in the history of Alaska affected political boundaries, record keeping, and family movements. | ||
'''1783: | '''1783:'''Russian fur traders established the first white settlement on Kodiak Island. | ||
'''1804: | '''1804:''' Sitka was permanently founded by the Russians. It served as Alaska's capital until 1906, when the capital was moved to Juneau. | ||
'''1824-1828'''<nowiki>: | '''1824-1828'''<nowiki>: In treaties with the United States and Great Britain, Russia agreed to recognize latitude 54° 40 N as Alaska's southern boundary and longitude 141° W as the eastern boundary. Further boundary adjustments between Alaska and British Columbia were made in 1903.</nowiki> | ||
'''1867: | '''1867:'''The United States purchased Alaska from Russia. | ||
'''1884: | '''1884:'''Congress passed the first Organic Act, providing a governor and federal courts for Alaska. | ||
'''1896: | '''1896:'''The Klondike gold strike started a rush to the Canadian Yukon Territory. Gold was discovered at Nome in 1899 and at Fairbanks in 1902. | ||
'''1912: | '''1912:''' Congress passed the second Organic Act, establishing Alaska as a U.S. territory and providing for a territorial legislature. | ||
'''1959: | '''1959:''' Alaska became a state. | ||
An especially helpful source for studying the history of Alaska is William R. Hunt, ''Alaska: A Bicentennial History'' (New York, NY: W. W. Norton & Company, 1976; FHL book 979.8 H2hu). | An especially helpful source for studying the history of Alaska is William R. Hunt, ''Alaska: A Bicentennial History'' (New York, NY: W. W. Norton & Company, 1976; FHL book 979.8 H2hu). | ||
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http://www.akhistorycourse.org/ | http://www.akhistorycourse.org/ | ||
[[Category:Alaska]] |