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| *'''Before 1853''' — (while part of Virginia) A couple could receive approval to marry by posting a [[United_States_Marriage_Records#Marriage_Bonds|bond]]. The county clerk then gave the couple a license to be given to the civil authority or the minister who would perform the ceremony. Churches may have announced [[United_States_Marriage_Records#Marriage_Banns|banns]] instead. Marriage banns were announcements or publications of the intended marriage presented at three church meetings. This avoided the need to post a bond or obtain a license. The banns were recorded in the church records and the minister then performed the ceremony. A law passed in Virginia in 1780 required ministers to report all marriages to the county clerk.<br> | | *'''Before 1853''' — (while part of Virginia) A couple could receive approval to marry by posting a [[United_States_Marriage_Records#Marriage_Bonds|bond]]. The county clerk then gave the couple a license to be given to the civil authority or the minister who would perform the ceremony. Churches may have announced [[United_States_Marriage_Records#Marriage_Banns|banns]] instead. Marriage banns were announcements or publications of the intended marriage presented at three church meetings. This avoided the need to post a bond or obtain a license. The banns were recorded in the church records and the minister then performed the ceremony. A law passed in Virginia in 1780 required ministers to report all marriages to the county clerk.<br> |
| *'''1853 to present''' The clerk of the court in the county or independent city issued marriage [[United_States_Marriage_Records#Applications_and_Licenses|licenses]]. Couples or their parents applying for a license provided the following information for the bride and groom: (Beginning in 1858, a standard form was used).<br> | | *'''1853 to present''' The clerk of the court in the county or independent city issued marriage [[United_States_Marriage_Records#Applications_and_Licenses|licenses]]. Couples or their parents applying for a license provided the following information for the bride and groom: (Beginning in 1858, a standard form was used).<br> |
| :*Full names
| | {{Block indent|*Full names }} |
| :*Ages
| | {{Block indent|*Ages }} |
| :*Places of birth and residence
| | {{Block indent|*Places of birth and residence }} |
| :*Proposed marriage date and place
| | {{Block indent|*Proposed marriage date and place }} |
| :*Whether single or widowed
| | {{Block indent|*Whether single or widowed }} |
| :*Parents' names
| | {{Block indent|*Parents' names }} |
| :*Groom's occupation
| | {{Block indent|*Groom's occupation }} |
| :*Minister's name
| | {{Block indent|*Minister's name }} |
| <br> | | <br> |
| ''[[Gretna Greens in the United States|Gretna Greens]].'' When eloping, couples would get married in alternate places instead of the county where they lived.<br> For those from West Virginia, these locations include:<ref>Arlene H. Eakle,"Have you searched and searched for a marriage without finding it?" in ''Genealogy Blog'' at http://www.arleneeakle.com/wordpress/2007/02/19/have-you-searched-and-searched-for-the-marriage-without-finding-it/ (accessed 11 January 2025).</ref><br> | | ''[[Gretna Greens in the United States|Gretna Greens]].'' When eloping, couples would get married in alternate places instead of the county where they lived.<br> For those from West Virginia, these locations include:<ref>Arlene H. Eakle,"Have you searched and searched for a marriage without finding it?" in ''Genealogy Blog'' at http://www.arleneeakle.com/wordpress/2007/02/19/have-you-searched-and-searched-for-the-marriage-without-finding-it/ (accessed 11 January 2025).</ref><br> |
| :*[[Mason County, West Virginia|Point Pleasant, Mason, West Virginia]]
| | {{Block indent|*[[Mason County, West Virginia|Point Pleasant, Mason, West Virginia]] }} |
| :*[[Washington County, Pennsylvania Genealogy|West Alexander, Washington, Pennsylvania]]
| | {{Block indent|*[[Washington County, Pennsylvania Genealogy|West Alexander, Washington, Pennsylvania]] }} |
| :*[[Allegheny County, Pennsylvania Genealogy|Pittsburgh, Allegheny, Pennsylvania]]
| | {{Block indent|*[[Allegheny County, Pennsylvania Genealogy|Pittsburgh, Allegheny, Pennsylvania]] }} |
| :*[[Pike County, Kentucky]]
| | {{Block indent|*[[Pike County, Kentucky]] }} |
| :*[[Howard County, Maryland]]
| | {{Block indent|*[[Howard County, Maryland]] }} |
| :*[[Prince William County, Virginia|Manassas, Prince William, Virginia]]
| | {{Block indent|*[[Prince William County, Virginia|Manassas, Prince William, Virginia]]}} |
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| #Verify vital information with other sources <br> | | #Verify vital information with other sources <br> |
| <br> | | <br> |
| :''See also:''<br>
| | {{Block indent|''See also:''<br>}} |
| :* [[West Virginia Research Tips and Strategies]]
| | {{Block indent|* [[West Virginia Research Tips and Strategies]]}} |
| :* [[United States Basic Search Strategies]]
| | {{Block indent|* [[United States Basic Search Strategies]]}} |
| :* [[United States Research Tips and Strategies]]
| | {{Block indent|* [[United States Research Tips and Strategies]]}} |
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