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|Records=Emigration and Immigration | |Records=Emigration and Immigration | ||
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| link1=[[Finland Genealogy|Finland]] | | link1=[[Finland Genealogy|Finland]] | ||
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*'''1855-1934''' [https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1166 Hamburg Passenger Lists, Handwritten Indexes, 1855-1934] at Ancestry - images ($) | *'''1855-1934''' [https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1166 Hamburg Passenger Lists, Handwritten Indexes, 1855-1934] at Ancestry - images ($) | ||
*'''1869-1951''' {{FSC|339891|item|disp=Emigrantlistor : inkomna uppgifter om utvandrade personer 1869-1920, med personregister 1869-1951}} (Emigrant lists: information received about emigrants 1869-1920, with personal register 1869-1951)(*) at FamilySearch Catalog - images; police department emigration lists | *'''1869-1951''' {{FSC|339891|item|disp=Emigrantlistor : inkomna uppgifter om utvandrade personer 1869-1920, med personregister 1869-1951}} (Emigrant lists: information received about emigrants 1869-1920, with personal register 1869-1951)(*) at FamilySearch Catalog - images; police department emigration lists | ||
:*[https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QHK-93T3-NVLR?cat=339891&i=2&mode=g Separate index for Finland emigrants, 1869-1884] | |||
*'''1874-1939''' {{FSC|339475|item|disp=Emigrantlistor, 1874-1939}}(*) at FamilySearch Catalog - images; index and emigration lists of persons from Sweden and Finland who emigrated via the port of Malmö | *'''1874-1939''' {{FSC|339475|item|disp=Emigrantlistor, 1874-1939}}(*) at FamilySearch Catalog - images; index and emigration lists of persons from Sweden and Finland who emigrated via the port of Malmö | ||
:*[https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-CSGD-PSWR-N?i=7&cat=339475 Separate index for Finland emigrants, 1879-1916] | |||
*'''1878-1960''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1518/?geo_a=r&geo_s=uk&geo_t=us&geo_v=2.0.0&o_iid=62817&o_lid=62817&o_sch=Web+Property UK and Ireland, Incoming Passenger Lists, 1878-1960] at Ancestry - index & images ($); contains emigrants with Finland ports of departure | *'''1878-1960''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1518/?geo_a=r&geo_s=uk&geo_t=us&geo_v=2.0.0&o_iid=62817&o_lid=62817&o_sch=Web+Property UK and Ireland, Incoming Passenger Lists, 1878-1960] at Ancestry - index & images ($); contains emigrants with Finland ports of departure | ||
*'''1890-1960''' [https://search.findmypast.com/search-world-records/passenger-lists-leaving-uk-1890-1960 Passenger Lists Leaving UK 1890-1960] at Findmypast - index & images ($); includes those with Destination of Finland | *'''1890-1960''' [https://search.findmypast.com/search-world-records/passenger-lists-leaving-uk-1890-1960 Passenger Lists Leaving UK 1890-1960] at Findmypast - index & images ($); includes those with Destination of Finland | ||
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*'''1934-1952''' {{FSC|1949740|item|disp=Registros de la Embajada de España en Helsinki, Finlandia}} (Records of the Embassy of Spain in Helsinki, Finland)(*) at FamilySearch Catalog - images | *'''1934-1952''' {{FSC|1949740|item|disp=Registros de la Embajada de España en Helsinki, Finlandia}} (Records of the Embassy of Spain in Helsinki, Finland)(*) at FamilySearch Catalog - images | ||
*'''1946-1971''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61704/ Free Access: Africa, Asia and Europe, Passenger Lists of Displaced Persons, 1946-1971] at Ancestry - index & images | *'''1946-1971''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61704/ Free Access: Africa, Asia and Europe, Passenger Lists of Displaced Persons, 1946-1971] at Ancestry - index & images | ||
:*Passenger lists of immigrants leaving Germany and other European ports and airports; the majority of the immigrants listed in this collection are displaced persons - Holocaust survivors, former concentration camp inmates and Nazi forced laborers, as well as refugees from Central and Eastern European countries and some non-European countries | |||
*[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/62195/ Free Access: USC Shoah Foundation, Holocaust – Jewish Survivor Interviews] at Ancestry - index | *[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/62195/ Free Access: USC Shoah Foundation, Holocaust – Jewish Survivor Interviews] at Ancestry - index | ||
====Passport Records==== | ====Passport Records==== | ||
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Fax: 011-358-2-233 3460 | Fax: 011-358-2-233 3460 | ||
*[https://siirtolaisrekisteri.siirtolaisuusinstituutti.fi/ Migrant Register]($) at Siirtolaisuusinstituutti (Migration Institute); [https://siirtolaisuusinstituutti.fi/aineistot/sukututkimus/ Information on contents]<br> | *[https://siirtolaisrekisteri.siirtolaisuusinstituutti.fi/ Migrant Register]($) at Siirtolaisuusinstituutti (Migration Institute); [https://siirtolaisuusinstituutti.fi/aineistot/sukututkimus/ Information on contents]<br> | ||
:The Library of the Migration Institute has more than 8,000 cataloged publications related to migration and ethnicity. In addition to books, the collections include periodicals published by expatriate Finns around the world, periodicals on migration or migration in general, and a large number of small prints. The library also has fiction and genealogy publications written by Finns abroad. An increasing proportion of new material deals with immigration.<br> | |||
:The library serves as a source of information for the Institute's own researchers and assists in obtaining information on the institute's various activities. The library is also open to outsiders and the IT specialist guides you in information retrieval if necessary. | |||
==Background== | ==Background== | ||
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*''Siirtokarjalaisten tie (The way of the Migrant Karelians).'' Turku, Finland : Nyky-Karjala Oy, 1970-1971. {{FSC|95750|item|disp=FS Catalog book 948.97 W2si v. 1-4, index}} | *''Siirtokarjalaisten tie (The way of the Migrant Karelians).'' Turku, Finland : Nyky-Karjala Oy, 1970-1971. {{FSC|95750|item|disp=FS Catalog book 948.97 W2si v. 1-4, index}} | ||
:*Contents: I. Migrant Karelians living in the territory of Western Finland. - II. Migrant Karelians living on the south coast. - III. Covers a narrow strip from the height of Lahti to the eastern border. - IV. The rest of Finland. - (Index) Migrant Karelian Road: Address Directory. | |||
==Immigration== | ==Immigration== | ||
After World War I, about 30,000 Russian subjects immigrated to Finland, many of whom were Karelian or Finnish. The Great Depression of the 1930s in the U.S. led to the emigration of many Finns from Canada. Many recent immigrants choose to leave for the United States or Finland instead of living in poverty in Canada. In addition, more than 2,000 Canadians of Finnish origin moved to Soviet Karelia between 1930 and 1935. In World War II, Finland lost its eastern regions (Karelia) to the Soviet Union. Nearly half a million people were evacuated from the areas. | After World War I, about 30,000 Russian subjects immigrated to Finland, many of whom were Karelian or Finnish. The Great Depression of the 1930s in the U.S. led to the emigration of many Finns from Canada. Many recent immigrants choose to leave for the United States or Finland instead of living in poverty in Canada. In addition, more than 2,000 Canadians of Finnish origin moved to Soviet Karelia between 1930 and 1935. In World War II, Finland lost its eastern regions (Karelia) to the Soviet Union. Nearly half a million people were evacuated from the areas. | ||
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====Australia==== | ====Australia==== | ||
*[https://siirtolaisrekisteri.siirtolaisuusinstituutti.fi/ Siirtolaisrekisteriin] (Immigrant register) at Siirtolaisuusinstituutti (Migration Institute) - index ($); [https://siirtolaisuusinstituutti.fi/aineistot/sukututkimus/ Database contents] | *[https://siirtolaisrekisteri.siirtolaisuusinstituutti.fi/ Siirtolaisrekisteriin] (Immigrant register) at Siirtolaisuusinstituutti (Migration Institute) - index ($); [https://siirtolaisuusinstituutti.fi/aineistot/sukututkimus/ Database contents] | ||
:*Includes Database of Australian Finns (3,800 records); contains information on Finns who lived in Australia before the Second World War. It is based on a file compiled by Olavi Koivukangas, Director of the Migration Institute, for his research on Australian Finns in Australia. It also includes some information extracted from Finnish passport and passenger lists. | |||
*''See [[Australia Emigration and Immigration]] for more resources.''<br> | *''See [[Australia Emigration and Immigration]] for more resources.''<br> | ||
The first group of Finnish immigrants who arrived in Australia came to work in the gold mines of Victoria in the 1850s. Many Finnish immigrants began arriving in Australia between 1947 and 1971. When these new immigrants came to Australia, they were taken to refugee camps and given free room and board until the head of the family was assigned his first job. The largest and best-known of these camps was Bonegilla. Most of these Finns began their new lives in Bonegilla during this period.<br> | The first group of Finnish immigrants who arrived in Australia came to work in the gold mines of Victoria in the 1850s. Many Finnish immigrants began arriving in Australia between 1947 and 1971. When these new immigrants came to Australia, they were taken to refugee camps and given free room and board until the head of the family was assigned his first job. The largest and best-known of these camps was Bonegilla. Most of these Finns began their new lives in Bonegilla during this period.<br> | ||
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