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==== Brief Timeline  ====
==== Brief Timeline  ====


:  Forced from the east, by the powerful Iroquois Indians; to the Missouri area.
:Forced from the east, by the powerful Iroquois Indians; to the Missouri area.


*'''1673: '''Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet French explorers visited the Tribe along the Osage River.  
*'''1673: '''Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet French explorers visited the Tribe along the Osage River.  
*'''1755:''' Battle of Fort Duquesne, French aided by Indian warriors, defeated the English troops and killed, Major General Edward Braddock.  
*'''1755:''' Battle of Fort Duquesne, French aided by Indian warriors, defeated the English troops and killed, Major General Edward Braddock.  
*'''1795-1802: '''Auguste Chouteau, a fur trader who controlled the trade with the Osage and built Fort Carondelet in 1795.  
*'''1795-1802: '''Auguste Chouteau, a fur trader who controlled the trade with the Osage and built Fort Carondelet in 1795.  
*'''1808: '''Treaty at Fort Clark, Kansas; ceded 200 square miles in southern Missouri and northern Arkansas.   
*'''1808: '''Treaty at Fort Clark, Kansas; ceded 200 square miles in southern Missouri and northern Arkansas.   
*November 1815:  asked to sell  
*November 1815: asked to sell  
*'''1818:''' Land cession-Treaty  
*'''1818:''' Land cession-Treaty  
*'''1822:''' some of the Missouri bands moved farther west to the Neosho River  
*'''1822:''' some of the Missouri bands moved farther west to the Neosho River  
*'''1824-1851:''' Tribe under the jurisdiction of the [[Osage_Indian_Agency_(Kansas)|Osage Agency]]
*'''1824-1851:''' Tribe under the jurisdiction of the [[Osage Indian Agency (Kansas)|Osage Agency]]  
*'''1825:''' Land cession - Treaty  
*'''1825:''' Land cession - Treaty  
*'''1839:''' Land cession - Treaty  
*'''1839:''' Land cession - Treaty  
*'''1851-74:''' Tribe under the jurisdiction of the [[Neosho_Indian_Agency_(Kansas)|Neosho Agency]]
*'''1851-74:''' Tribe under the jurisdiction of the [[Neosho Indian Agency (Kansas)|Neosho Agency]]  
*'''1865:''' Land cession-Treaty  
*'''1865:''' Land cession-Treaty  
*'''1868-69:''' Served as scouts in the U.S. Army in Sheridan's Campaign  
*'''1868-69:''' Served as scouts in the U.S. Army in Sheridan's Campaign  
*'''1870:''' Treaty established the Osage Reservation in the northeastern part of Indian Territory (Oklahoma)  
*'''1870:''' Treaty established the Osage Reservation in the northeastern part of Indian Territory (Oklahoma)  
*'''1874-80:''' Tribe under the jurisdiction of the [[Osage_Indian_Agency_(Oklahoma)|Osage Agency]]
*'''1874-80:''' Tribe under the jurisdiction of the [[Osage Indian Agency (Oklahoma)|Osage Agency]]  
*'''1894: '''Oil discovered on the reservation.  In 1904 there were 155 oil-producing wells and 18 gas wells on the reservation.   
*'''1894: '''Oil discovered on the reservation.  In 1904 there were 155 oil-producing wells and 18 gas wells on the reservation.   
*'''June 28, 1906: '''Osage Allotment Act.  " ..all persons enrolled as Osage before January 1,1906, and all born between then and July 1, 1907, would share in the division of the land and resources."  When the roll was closed in 1907, it contained 1,119 names: 926 full-bloods and 1,303 mixed bloods including Indians and non-Indian adoptees. 
*'''June 28, 1906: '''Osage Allotment Act. " ..all persons enrolled as Osage before January 1,1906, and all born between then and July 1, 1907, would share in the division of the land and resources." When the roll was closed in 1907, it contained 1,119 names: 926 full-bloods and 1,303 mixed bloods including Indians and non-Indian adoptees.
*'''1919-1929: '''Tribe received money when oil was discovered on their land. 
*'''1919-1929: '''Tribe received money when oil was discovered on their land.


=== Additional References to the History of the Tribe  ===


=== Reservations  ===


==== Additional References to the History of the Tribe  ====
[[Osage Indian Reservation (Oklahoma)|Osage Reservation]]


==== Reservations  ====
[[Osage_Indian_Reservation_(Oklahoma)|Osage Reservation]]
====  ====
==== Superintendencies ====
The tribe was under the following superintendencies: [[St._Louis_Superintendency_of_Indian_Affairs|St. Louis]], [[Western_Superintendency_of_Indian_Affairs|Western]], [[Southern_Superintendency_of_Indian_Affairs|Southern]] and [[Central_Superintendency_of_Indian_Affairs|Central]] Superintendencies.


==== Superintendencies  ====


The tribe was under the following superintendencies: [[St. Louis Superintendency of Indian Affairs|St. Louis]], [[Western Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Western]], [[Southern Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Southern]] and [[Central Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Central]] Superintendencies.


==  ==
==  ==
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'''Correspondence and Census records'''  
'''Correspondence and Census records'''  


{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1"
{| border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1"
|-
|-
! scope="col" | Tribe  
! scope="col" | Tribe  
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! scope="col" | Location of Original Records  
! scope="col" | Location of Original Records  
! scope="col" |  
! scope="col" |  
Pre-1880 Correspondence M234 RG 75 Roll 962 
Pre-1880 Correspondence M234 RG 75 Roll 962


Roll Number
Roll Number
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|-
|-
| Osage  
| Osage  
| Osage Agency, 1824-51,        1874-1961  
| Osage Agency, 1824-51, 1874-1961  
| Washington D.C. and Fort Worth  
| Washington D.C. and Fort Worth  
| Rolls 631-41  
| Rolls 631-41  
| -  
| -  
| Rolls 317-28, 530-37, 631-41  
| Rolls 317-28, 530-37, 631-41  
| 579727-579-738
| {{FHL|Films: 579727-579738}}
|-
|-
| Osage  
| Osage  
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'''Treaties'''  
'''Treaties'''  


*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0095.htm 1808]''' '''November 10, at Fort Clark    
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0095.htm 1808]'''November 10, at Fort Clark   
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0119.htm 1815]&nbsp;Sept<span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1265655040049_199" /><span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1265655040049_433" />ember 12, at Portage des Sioux'''&nbsp;'''&nbsp;
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0119.htm 1815]&nbsp;Sept<span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1265655040049_199" /><span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1265655040049_433" />ember 12, at Portage des Sioux
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0167.htm 1818]&nbsp;Septembe<span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1265655073987_932" /><span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1265655073987_679" />r 25, at St. Louis&nbsp;
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0167.htm 1818]Septembe<span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1265655073987_932" /><span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1265655073987_679" />r 25, at St. Louis
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0201.htm 1822]August 31,'''&nbsp;'''&nbsp;
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0201.htm 1822]August 31,
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0217.htm 1825] June 2, at St. Louis  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0217.htm 1825] June 2, at St. Louis  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0246.htm 1825] August 10, at Council Grove with the Great and Little Osage&nbsp;  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0246.htm 1825] August 10, at Council Grove with the Great and Little Osage&nbsp;  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/com0435.htm 1835] August 24, at Camp Holmes with the Comanche, Ect.,&nbsp;
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/com0435.htm 1835] August 24, at Camp Holmes with the Comanche, Ect.,  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0525.htm 1839]January 11, at Fort&nbsp;Gibson&nbsp;
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0525.htm 1839]January 11, at Fort Gibson  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0878.htm 1865] September 29, at Canville Trading Post&nbsp;
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0878.htm 1865] September 29, at Canville Trading Post
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/che1050.htm 1865] September 13, at Fort Smith - unratified- with the Cherokee and&nbsp;Other Tribes in the Indian Territory&nbsp;
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/che1050.htm 1865] September 13, at Fort Smith - unratified- with the Cherokee and Other Tribes in the Indian Territory


'''Vital Records'''  
'''Vital Records'''  


*Osage Agency,&nbsp;M595,&nbsp;births and deaths 1924-1931,&nbsp; FHL Film: 579734
*Osage Agency,M595,births and deaths 1924-1931, {{FHL|Film: 579734}}


== Important Web Sites  ==
== Important Web Sites  ==
HealeyJE
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