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| {{CountrySidebar | | {{<span class="error">Expansion depth limit exceeded</span>|Country=Algeria |
| |Country=Algeria | |
| |Name=Algeria | | |Name=Algeria |
| |Type=Topic | | |Type=Topic |
| |Topic Type=Research Resources | | |Topic Type=Records |
| |Research Resources=Church Records | | |Records=Church Records |
| |Rating=Acceptable | | |Rating=Acceptable |
| }}{{breadcrumb | | }}{{<span class="error">Expansion depth limit exceeded</span>| link1=[[Algeria Genealogy|Algeria]] |
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| =Historical Background= | | =Historical Background= |
| '''Islam''' is the predominant religion in Algeria, with its adherents, mostly Sunnis, accounting for 99% of the population according to a 2012 CIA World Factbook estimate, and 97.9% according to Pew Research in 2010. In the early 1980s, the '''Roman Catholic''' population numbered about 45,000, most of whom were foreigners or Algerians who had married French or Italians. A 2015 study estimates some 380,000 Christian believers from a Muslim background in the country, most of whom subscribe to some form of evangelical Christianity. The '''Protestant Church of Algeria''' is one of only two officially recognized Christian organizations in the country. Algeria is included in the episcopal area of North Africa of the '''Anglican Diocese of Egypt'''. <ref> Wikipedia contributors, "Religion in Algeria", in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia,'' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Algeria, accessed 15 March 2020.</ref> | | '''Islam''' is the predominant religion in Algeria, with its adherents, mostly Sunnis, accounting for 99% of the population according to a 2012 CIA World Factbook estimate, and 97.9% according to Pew Research in 2010. In the early 1980s, the '''Roman Catholic''' population numbered about 45,000, most of whom were foreigners or Algerians who had married French or Italians. A 2015 study estimates some 380,000 Christian believers from a Muslim background in the country, most of whom subscribe to some form of evangelical Christianity. The '''Protestant Church of Algeria''' is one of only two officially recognized Christian organizations in the country. Algeria is included in the episcopal area of North Africa of the '''Anglican Diocese of Egypt'''. <span class="error">Expansion depth limit exceeded</span> |
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| =Information Recorded in the Records= | | =Information Recorded in the Records= |
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| ==Historical Background== | | ==Historical Background== |
| There is only one current congregation in the country, Holy Trinity Anglican Church, in Algiers.<ref> Wikipedia contributors, "Protestantism in Algeria", in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia,'' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestantism_in_Algeria, accessed 15 March 2020.</ref> | | There is only one current congregation in the country, Holy Trinity Anglican Church, in Algiers.<span class="error">Expansion depth limit exceeded</span> |
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| == Historical Background == | | == Historical Background == |
| The Roman Catholic Church was reintroduced after the French conquest, when the Diocese of Algiers was established in 1838. The several Roman Catholic missions established in Algeria were concerned with charitable and relief work; the establishment of schools, workshops, and infirmaries; and the training of staff for the new establishments. Some of the missionaries of these organizations remained in the country after independence, working among the poorer segments of the population. During French colonial rule, the Catholic population of Algeria peaked at over one million, but most of these left following Algeria's independence in 1962. In the early 1980s, the Roman Catholic population numbered about 45,000, most of whom were foreigners or Algerians who had married French or Italians. <ref> Wikipedia contributors, "Religion in Algeria", in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia,'' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Algeria, accessed 15 March 2020.</ref><ref> Wikipedia contributors, "Catholic Church in Algeria", in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia,'' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Church__in_Algeria, accessed 15 March 2020. </ref> | | The Roman Catholic Church was reintroduced after the French conquest, when the Diocese of Algiers was established in 1838. The several Roman Catholic missions established in Algeria were concerned with charitable and relief work; the establishment of schools, workshops, and infirmaries; and the training of staff for the new establishments. Some of the missionaries of these organizations remained in the country after independence, working among the poorer segments of the population. During French colonial rule, the Catholic population of Algeria peaked at over one million, but most of these left following Algeria's independence in 1962. In the early 1980s, the Roman Catholic population numbered about 45,000, most of whom were foreigners or Algerians who had married French or Italians. <span class="error">Expansion depth limit exceeded</span><span class="error">Expansion depth limit exceeded</span> |
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| ='''Protestant Church Records'''= | | ='''Protestant Church Records'''= |
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| ==Historical Background== | | ==Historical Background== |
| Protestants are a religious minority in Algeria. The small Christian community generally practices its faith without government interference. The '''Protestant Church of Algeria''' is one of only two officially recognized Christian organizations in the country. | | Protestants are a religious minority in Algeria. The small Christian community generally practices its faith without government interference. The '''Protestant Church of Algeria''' is one of only two officially recognized Christian organizations in the country. |
| The Protestant Church of Algeria (EPA French: Eglise protestante d'Algérie) is a federation of Protestant churches from the Reformed and Methodist traditions established in 1972 in Algeria. It is officially recognised by the government of Algeria as the Association of the Protestant Church of Algeria (French: Association de l'Eglise protestante d'Algérie). While exact numbers are not precise, estimates of members range from 100,000 to 150,000 in about 40 to 50 parishes nationwide, primarily in the northern coastal region of the country.<ref> Wikipedia contributors, "Protestant Church of Algeria", in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia,'' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestant_Church_of_Algeria, accessed 15 March 2020.</ref> | | The Protestant Church of Algeria (EPA French: Eglise protestante d'Algérie) is a federation of Protestant churches from the Reformed and Methodist traditions established in 1972 in Algeria. It is officially recognised by the government of Algeria as the Association of the Protestant Church of Algeria (French: Association de l'Eglise protestante d'Algérie). While exact numbers are not precise, estimates of members range from 100,000 to 150,000 in about 40 to 50 parishes nationwide, primarily in the northern coastal region of the country.<span class="error">Expansion depth limit exceeded</span> |
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| Protestantism was present in Algeria from the early years of French colonization. The first synod of Reformed churches was held in 1843, and Methodists began their work in North Central Algeria (Bougie) in 1883, under the inspiration of the French Methodist Church, and organized in annual conferences (according to linguistic affinities). Many other denominations or missions have also served in Algeria, including the Adventists, Anglicans, Baptists, Mennonites, Pentecostals, and others. The association as it exists today, which takes the form of a federation of communities, was founded in 1972 by the coming together of the United Methodist and French Reformed communities in Algeria. At about the same time, the Mennonite, Salvation Army, and Church of God communities disappeared, and their members were incorporated into the Protestant Church of Algeria. Adventists and Anglicans exist alongside (and outside of) the Protestant Church.<ref>"Protestant Church in Algeria", World Council of Churches, https://www.oikoumene.org/en/member-churches/protestant-church-of-algeria, accessed 15 March 2020.</ref> | | Protestantism was present in Algeria from the early years of French colonization. The first synod of Reformed churches was held in 1843, and Methodists began their work in North Central Algeria (Bougie) in 1883, under the inspiration of the French Methodist Church, and organized in annual conferences (according to linguistic affinities). Many other denominations or missions have also served in Algeria, including the Adventists, Anglicans, Baptists, Mennonites, Pentecostals, and others. The association as it exists today, which takes the form of a federation of communities, was founded in 1972 by the coming together of the United Methodist and French Reformed communities in Algeria. At about the same time, the Mennonite, Salvation Army, and Church of God communities disappeared, and their members were incorporated into the Protestant Church of Algeria. Adventists and Anglicans exist alongside (and outside of) the Protestant Church.<span class="error">Expansion depth limit exceeded</span> |
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| =References= | | =References= |
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| [[Category: Algeria]] [[Category:Church Records by Country]] | | [[Category: Algeria]] [[Category:Church Records by Country]] |
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| [[Category:Algeria]][[Category:Church Records by Country]] | | [[Category:Algeria]][[Category:Church Records by Country]] |