Italy Naming Customs: Difference between revisions

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One of the oldest and most widespread expressions of paternity used in Italy is characterized by the preposition di (of), entered between two given names; for example, Pietro di Giovanni (Peter the son of John). With each new generation, the combination of names increased; hence Pietro's son Leonardo would be known as Leonardo di Pietro di Giovanni.
One of the oldest and most widespread expressions of paternity used in Italy is characterized by the preposition di (of), entered between two given names; for example, Pietro di Giovanni (Peter the son of John). With each new generation, the combination of names increased; hence Pietro's son Leonardo would be known as Leonardo di Pietro di Giovanni.


A large segment of Italian names today contain the preposition di between the given name and surname: di Paolo, d'Alberto. Sometimes the records also contain individuals' names, the names of the father, and even the grandfather inserted between the given name and surname: Francesco di Giovanni d'Angelo is actually Francesco d'Angelo (the son of Giovanni). <ref>"Italian Surnames", in BYU Script Tutorial, https://script.byu.edu/Pages/the-italian-documents/it-italian-surnames(english), accessed 19 February 2021.</ref>
A large segment of Italian names today contain the preposition di between the given name and surname: di Paolo, d'Alberto. Sometimes the records also contain individuals' names, the names of the father, and even the grandfather inserted between the given name and surname: Francesco di Giovanni d'Angelo is actually Francesco d'Angelo (the son of Giovanni). <ref>"Italian Surnames", in BYU Script Tutorial, https://script.byu.edu/italian-handwriting/introduction, accessed 19 February 2021.</ref>
===Matronymics===
===Matronymics===
You will encounter a relatively small proportion of matronymic surnames (names which are derived from the name of the mother or a matriarchal ancestor). Children occasionally took the surname of a mother who was not married to the father, a mother with whom they identified more comfortably because of long absences of the father in military service or employment, or a mother who was widowed. <ref>"Italian Surnames", in BYU Script Tutorial, https://script.byu.edu/Pages/the-italian-documents/it-italian-surnames(english), accessed 19 February 2021.</ref>
You will encounter a relatively small proportion of matronymic surnames (names which are derived from the name of the mother or a matriarchal ancestor). Children occasionally took the surname of a mother who was not married to the father, a mother with whom they identified more comfortably because of long absences of the father in military service or employment, or a mother who was widowed. <ref>"Italian Surnames", in BYU Script Tutorial, https://script.byu.edu/italian-handwriting/introduction, accessed 19 February 2021.</ref>
=== Women’s Surnames  ===
=== Women’s Surnames  ===
Women are referred to by their maiden name in most documents, even after marriage.
Women are referred to by their maiden name in most documents, even after marriage.
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==For Further Reading==
==For Further Reading==
*[https://script.byu.edu/Pages/the-italian-documents/it-italian-surnames(english) '''Italian Surnames'''] BYU Script Tutorial.  
*[https://script.byu.edu/italian-handwriting/introduction '''Italian Surnames'''] BYU Script Tutorial.  
*[http://www.s-gabriel.org/names/arval/venice14/venice14sur.html '''Fourteenth Century Venetian Personal Names''' - by Josh Mittleman and Brian M. Scott (October 1999)]
*[http://www.s-gabriel.org/names/arval/venice14/venice14sur.html '''Fourteenth Century Venetian Personal Names''' - by Josh Mittleman and Brian M. Scott (October 1999)]
*Fucilla, Joseph G. '''''Our Italian Surnames'''''. Evanston, Illinois: Chandler’s, Inc., 1949. (FS Library book EUROPE 945 D4f.) {{WorldCat|154274706|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}
*Fucilla, Joseph G. '''''Our Italian Surnames'''''. Evanston, Illinois: Chandler’s, Inc., 1949. (FS Library book EUROPE 945 D4f.) {{WorldCat|154274706|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}