m (Text replacement - "(National Institute)|" to "- International Institute|") |
m (Text replacement - "(National Institute)" to "- International Institute") |
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*[https://your-family-history.com/ '''Your Family History, Surname Distribution Map'''] | *[https://your-family-history.com/ '''Your Family History, Surname Distribution Map'''] | ||
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=Ln4KAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA320 '''Latin Forms of English Surnames'''] Many names in pre-1700 records are in Latin. | *[http://books.google.com/books?id=Ln4KAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA320 '''Latin Forms of English Surnames'''] Many names in pre-1700 records are in Latin. | ||
*[[England Latin Versions of Given Names - International Institute|'''England Latin Versions of Given Names | *[[England Latin Versions of Given Names - International Institute|'''England Latin Versions of Given Names - International Institute''']] | ||
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=Ln4KAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA334 '''Latin Christian Names with Their English Equivalents'''] Many names in pre-1700 records are in Latin. | *[http://books.google.com/books?id=Ln4KAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA334 '''Latin Christian Names with Their English Equivalents'''] Many names in pre-1700 records are in Latin. | ||
*[[England Male Nicknames - International Institute|'''England Male Nicknames | *[[England Male Nicknames - International Institute|'''England Male Nicknames - International Institute''']] | ||
*[[England Female Nicknames - International Institute|'''England Female Nicknames | *[[England Female Nicknames - International Institute|'''England Female Nicknames - International Institute''']] | ||
*[[English Phonetic surname Aliases 1750 to 1800|'''English Phonetic surname Aliases 1750 to 1800''']] | *[[English Phonetic surname Aliases 1750 to 1800|'''English Phonetic surname Aliases 1750 to 1800''']] | ||
*[https://surnames.behindthename.com/names/usage/english '''Behind the Name: English Surnames'''] | *[https://surnames.behindthename.com/names/usage/english '''Behind the Name: English Surnames'''] | ||
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<br> | <br> | ||
Patronymic names changed with each generation. A patronymic surname is derived from the personal name (occasionally the occupation) of a person’s father, or sometimes mother or other relative. A typical English patronymic is Johnson (John’s son) which can be shortened with the genitive ‘s’ to Johns. The -son form was more common in northern England. The -s form was preferred in south and central England, hence the proximity of Wales to these areas influenced the type of many Welsh patronymics. For a more detailed look at English patronymics, see [[England Patronymic Surnames - International Institute|'''England Patronymic Surnames | Patronymic names changed with each generation. A patronymic surname is derived from the personal name (occasionally the occupation) of a person’s father, or sometimes mother or other relative. A typical English patronymic is Johnson (John’s son) which can be shortened with the genitive ‘s’ to Johns. The -son form was more common in northern England. The -s form was preferred in south and central England, hence the proximity of Wales to these areas influenced the type of many Welsh patronymics. For a more detailed look at English patronymics, see [[England Patronymic Surnames - International Institute|'''England Patronymic Surnames - International Institute'''.]] | ||
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Learn to predict spelling variations by reading [[England Research Strategies for Name Spelling Variants - International Institute|'''England Research Strategies for Name Spelling Variants | Learn to predict spelling variations by reading [[England Research Strategies for Name Spelling Variants - International Institute|'''England Research Strategies for Name Spelling Variants - International Institute'''.]] | ||
===Surname Spelling Variations by Dialect=== | ===Surname Spelling Variations by Dialect=== | ||
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==For Further Reading== | ==For Further Reading== | ||
*[[England Given Name Considerations - International Institute|'''England Given Name Considerations | *[[England Given Name Considerations - International Institute|'''England Given Name Considerations - International Institute''']] | ||
*[http://surnames.behindthename.com/ '''Behind the Name'''] The etymology and history of first names | *[http://surnames.behindthename.com/ '''Behind the Name'''] The etymology and history of first names | ||
*Scott Smith-Bannister, '''''Names and Naming Patterns in England, 1538-1700'''''. (Oxford Historical Monographs) New York: Oxford University Press, 1997. {{WorldCat|37722991|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}} | *Scott Smith-Bannister, '''''Names and Naming Patterns in England, 1538-1700'''''. (Oxford Historical Monographs) New York: Oxford University Press, 1997. {{WorldCat|37722991|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}} | ||
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