France Census: Difference between revisions

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{{France-sidebar}}{{breadcrumb
{{CountrySidebar
|Country=France
|Name=France
|Type=Topic
|Topic Type=Records
|Records=Census
|Rating=Standardized
}}{{breadcrumb
| link1=[[France Genealogy|France]]
| link1=[[France Genealogy|France]]
| link2=
| link2=
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*'''1836''' {{RecordSearch|2721038|France, Saône-et-Loire, Censuses, 1836}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Saône-et-Loire,_Census,_1836_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1836''' {{RecordSearch|2721038|France, Saône-et-Loire, Censuses, 1836}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Saône-et-Loire,_Census,_1836_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1836''' {{RecordSearch|2854336|France, Vienne, Census, 1836}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Vienne,_Census,_1836_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1836''' {{RecordSearch|2854336|France, Vienne, Census, 1836}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Vienne,_Census,_1836_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1836-1911''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61796/ Rhône, Census, 1836-1911] at Ancestry - index and images($)
*'''1836-1911''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61796/ Rhône, Census, 1836-1911] at Ancestry - index & images($)
*'''1836-1911''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61882/ Belfort, Alsace, France, Censuses 1836-1911] at Ancestry - index and images($)
*'''1836-1911''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61882/ Belfort, Alsace, France, Censuses 1836-1911] at Ancestry - index & images($)
*'''1836-1936''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-14009/france-censuses-of-herault-1836-1936?s=275764761 France, Censuses of Hérault, 1836-1936] at MyHeritage - index ($)
*'''1836-1936''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-14009/france-censuses-of-herault-1836-1936?s=275764761 France, Censuses of Hérault, 1836-1936] at MyHeritage - index ($)
*'''1856''' {{RecordSearch|2718581|France, Dordogne, Censuses, 1856}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Dordogne,_Censuses,_1856_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index & images
*'''1856''' {{RecordSearch|2718581|France, Dordogne, Censuses, 1856}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Dordogne,_Censuses,_1856_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index & images
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*'''1856''' {{RecordSearch|2849254|France, Vienne, Census, 1856}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Vienne,_Census,_1856_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1856''' {{RecordSearch|2849254|France, Vienne, Census, 1856}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Vienne,_Census,_1856_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1856''' {{RecordSearch|3465170|France, Eure, Census, 1856}} at FamilySearch - [[France, Eure, Census, 1856 - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index & images
*'''1856''' {{RecordSearch|3465170|France, Eure, Census, 1856}} at FamilySearch - [[France, Eure, Census, 1856 - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index & images
*'''1866''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/62012/ Haut Rhin, Franch, Census 1866] at Ancestry - index & images, ($)
*'''1866''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/62012/ Haut Rhin, Franch, Census 1866] at Ancestry - index & images ($)
*'''1872''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-14005/1872-france-census?s=275764761 1872 France Census] at MyHeritage - index & images, ($)
*'''1872''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-14005/1872-france-census?s=275764761 1872 France Census] at MyHeritage - index & images ($)
*'''1872-1906''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-14010/france-censuses-of-cotes-d%E2%80%99armor-1872-1906?s=275764761 France, Censuses of Côtes-d’Armor, 1872-1906] at MyHeritage - index ($)
*'''1872-1906''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-14010/france-censuses-of-cotes-d%E2%80%99armor-1872-1906?s=275764761 France, Censuses of Côtes-d’Armor, 1872-1906] at MyHeritage - index ($)
*'''1876''' {{RecordSearch|2748869|France, Côtes-d'Armor, Census, 1876}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Côtes-d'Armor,_Census,_1876_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1876''' {{RecordSearch|2748869|France, Côtes-d'Armor, Census, 1876}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Côtes-d'Armor,_Census,_1876_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1876''' {{RecordSearch|2541227|France, Dordogne Censuses 1876}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Dordogne,_Census,_1876_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index and images
*'''1876''' {{RecordSearch|2541227|France, Dordogne Censuses 1876}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Dordogne,_Census,_1876_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index & images
*'''1876''' {{RecordSearch|2819930|France, Hautes-Alpes, Census, 1876}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Hautes-Alpes,_Census,_1876_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1876''' {{RecordSearch|2819930|France, Hautes-Alpes, Census, 1876}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Hautes-Alpes,_Census,_1876_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1876''' {{RecordSearch|2748877|France, Hérault, Census, 1876}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Hérault,_Census,_1876_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1876''' {{RecordSearch|2748877|France, Hérault, Census, 1876}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Hérault,_Census,_1876_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1876''' {{RecordSearch|2559965|France, Saône-et-Loire, Census, 1876}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Saône-et-Loire,_Census,_1876_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index and images
*'''1876''' {{RecordSearch|2559965|France, Saône-et-Loire, Census, 1876}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Saône-et-Loire,_Census,_1876_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index & images
*'''1876''' {{RecordSearch|2858066|France, Vienne, Census, 1876}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Vienne,_Census,_1876_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1876''' {{RecordSearch|2858066|France, Vienne, Census, 1876}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Vienne,_Census,_1876_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1891''' {{RecordSearch|2748870|France, Côtes-d'Armor, Census, 1891}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Côtes-d'Armor,_Census,_1891_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1891''' {{RecordSearch|2748870|France, Côtes-d'Armor, Census, 1891}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Côtes-d'Armor,_Census,_1891_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
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*'''1896''' {{RecordSearch|2786646|France, Saône-et-Loire, Census, 1896}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Saône-et-Loire,_Census,_1896_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1896''' {{RecordSearch|2786646|France, Saône-et-Loire, Census, 1896}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Saône-et-Loire,_Census,_1896_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1896''' {{RecordSearch|2858067|France, Vienne, Census, 1896}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Vienne,_Census,_1896_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1896''' {{RecordSearch|2858067|France, Vienne, Census, 1896}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Vienne,_Census,_1896_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1896''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-20507/france-seine-saint-denis-census-1896?s=275764761 France, Seine-Saint-Denis Census, 1896] at MyHeritage — images, ($)
*'''1896''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-20507/france-seine-saint-denis-census-1896?s=275764761 France, Seine-Saint-Denis Census, 1896] at MyHeritage — images ($)
*'''1901''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-14006/1901-france-census?s=275764761 1901 France Census] at MyHeritage - index ($)
*'''1901''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-14006/1901-france-census?s=275764761 1901 France Census] at MyHeritage - index ($)
*'''1906''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-14004/1906-france-census?s=275764761 1906 France Census]; at MyHeritage - index  
*'''1906''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-14004/1906-france-census?s=275764761 1906 France Census]; at MyHeritage - index  
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*'''1906''' {{RecordSearch|2748951|France, Hérault, Census, 1906}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Hérault,_Census,_1906_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1906''' {{RecordSearch|2748951|France, Hérault, Census, 1906}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Hérault,_Census,_1906_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1906''' {{RecordSearch|2741635|France, Nord, Census, 1906}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Nord,_Census,_1906_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1906''' {{RecordSearch|2741635|France, Nord, Census, 1906}} at FamilySearch - [[France,_Nord,_Census,_1906_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index
*'''1911''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-14007/france-census-of-correze-1911?s=275764761 France, Census of Corrèze, 1911] at MyHeritage - index & images, ($)
*'''1911''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-14007/france-census-of-correze-1911?s=275764761 France, Census of Corrèze, 1911] at MyHeritage - index & images ($)


==Background==
==Background==
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== Information Collected from 1831 to 1891  ==
== Information Recorded From 1831 to 1891 ==
 
{| class="wikitable"
{|
! Data !! 1831 !! 1836 !! 1841 !! 1846 !! 1851 !! 1856 !! 1861 !! 1866 !! 1872 !! 1876 !! 1881 !! 1886 !! 1891
|+ Information given in personal lists of the population from 1831 to 1891
|-
| Given name || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X
|-
| Surname || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X
|-
| Occupation || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X
|-
| Age ||  || style="text-align:center" | X || || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X ||
|-
| Year of birth || style="text-align:center" | X ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||
|-
| Place of birth ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X ||  ||  ||
|-
| Address || style="text-align:center" | X ||  ||  ||  || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X
|-
|-
!  
| Marital Status || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X ||  ||  ||
! 1831
! 1836
! 1841
! 1846
! 1851
! 1856
! 1861
! 1866
! 1872
! 1876
! 1881
! 1886
! 1891
|-
|-
| Surname
| Nationality ||  ||  ||  ||  || style="text-align:center" | X ||  ||  ||  || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X ||  || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X
| align="center" colspan="13" rowspan="3" |  These categories included in all censuses from 1831
|-
|-
| Given names
| Position in the household ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X || style="text-align:center" | X
|-
|-
| Occupation
| Religion ||  ||  ||  ||  || style="text-align:center" | X ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||
|-
|-
| Age
| Disabilities and illnesses ||  ||  ||  ||  || style="text-align:center" | X ||  ||  || || || || || ||  
| <font size="+1">'''<ref> Census 1831: "Age" is missing, instead "Year of birth" is recorded.</ref>'''</font>
| yes
| &nbsp;
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| &nbsp;
|-
|-
| Address<br>
| Can read or write || style="text-align:center" | X || || || || ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  
| yes
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
|-
|-
| Marital status
| Type of house roofing || style="text-align:center" | X ||  || style="text-align:center" | X ||  ||  ||  || || || || || || ||  
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| yes
| <font size="+1">'''<ref name="Recensements de 1881, 1886 et 1891">Censuses of 1881, 1886 and 1891: marital status is replaced by the position in the household.</ref>'''</font>
| <font size="+1">'''<ref name="Recensements de 1881, 1886 et 1891" />'''</font> <br>
| <font size="+1">'''<ref name="Recensements de 1881, 1886 et 1891" />'''</font> <br>
|-
|-
| Nationality
| Contribution to the role of the commune || style="text-align:center" | X || || || || ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| yes
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| yes
| yes
| &nbsp;
| yes
| yes
|-
|-
| Other questions<br>
| Non-taxation || style="text-align:center" | X ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  || || || || ||  
| <font size="+1">'''<ref>Census 1831 also asked: Can read or write, Contribution to the role of the commune, Non-taxation, Type of house roofing.</ref>'''</font>
| &nbsp;
| <font size="+1">'''<ref>Census 1841also asked: Type of house roofing.</ref>'''</font>
| &nbsp;
| <font size="+1">'''<ref>Census 1851 also asked: Religion, Disabilities and illnesses.</ref>'''</font>
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| <font size="+1">'''<ref name="recensements de 1872 et 1876">Censuses 1872 and 1876 also asked: Place of birth.</ref>'''</font>
| <font size="+1">'''<ref name="recensements de 1872 et 1876" />'''</font> <br>
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|}
|}


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