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German Census Records | German Census Records | ||
National census records were established at different times by different countries. A national census in Germany was not taken until the late 1800’s. Local censuses began as early as 1500’s, though most do not appear until the late 1700’s and early 1800’s. Some were taken on a kingdom, province or duchy level; however most were taken on a city or district level. By the middle of the 19th Century the self-registration, household lists began and was in 1867 introduced in the provinces of Prussia. | National census records were established at different times by different countries. A national census in Germany was not taken until the late 1800’s. Local censuses began as early as 1500’s, though most do not appear until the late 1700’s and early 1800’s. Some were taken on a kingdom, province or duchy level; however, '''most were taken on a city or district level'''. By the middle of the 19th Century the self-registration, household lists, began and was in 1867 introduced in the provinces of Prussia. | ||
Three primary types of census forms were found in Germany: | Three primary types of census forms were found in Germany: | ||
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The census should include at least part of the following: given and surname, sex, age, relationship to the head of the house, civil standing/occupation, religious affiliation, language (read and write), place and type of residence on the date of the census (whether permanent or temporary), and whether the person was blind, deaf or retarded. | The census should include at least part of the following: given and surname, sex, age, relationship to the head of the house, civil standing/occupation, religious affiliation, language (read and write), place and type of residence on the date of the census (whether permanent or temporary), and whether the person was blind, deaf or retarded. | ||
Other records exist that are not considered to be census records, though contain similar information | Other records exist that are not considered to be census records, though they contain similar information:<br>• Population Lists (Bevölkerungsliste)<br>• Citizen Lists (Bürgerlisten)<br>• Resident Lists (Einwohnerlisten)<br>• House Owner Lists (Hausbesitzerverzeichnis)<br>• Population Count (Mannzahlregister)<br>• Church Membership Lists (Seelenlisten)<br>• List of Serfs (Untertanenlisten) | ||
<br>Additional Reading:<br> | <br>Additional Reading:<br> |
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