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Ireland Census Substitutes: Difference between revisions

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The Tithe Applotment books or records were land-based tax assessments placed on the occupiers and owners of land, taken from 1823–1837. Fifty-five percent of the parishes had been surveyed by 1830. The records list the names of the tenants, townlands, area by acreage, valuation of the property and the amount of the tithe payable. The Tithe Composition Acts required that payments be made in cash, rather than in-kind. The money collected went to the clergy of the Church of Ireland parish.  
The Tithe Applotment books or records were land-based tax assessments placed on the occupiers and owners of land, taken from 1823–1837. Fifty-five percent of the parishes had been surveyed by 1830. The records list the names of the tenants, townlands, area by acreage, valuation of the property and the amount of the tithe payable. The Tithe Composition Acts required that payments be made in cash, rather than in-kind. The money collected went to the clergy of the Church of Ireland parish.  


This record was indexed by surname in the ''Householder's Index,'' created by the staff of the National Library of Ireland and also available at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. The original records are in the National Archives of Ireland, Dublin. The 273 volumes for Northern Ireland were deposited in the Public Record Office of Northern Ireland, Belfast. See the [[Ireland Taxation|Ireland Taxation]] section.  
This record was indexed by surname in the ''Householder's Index,'' created by the staff of the National Library of Ireland and also available at the FamilySearch Library in Salt Lake City. The original records are in the National Archives of Ireland, Dublin. The 273 volumes for Northern Ireland were deposited in the Public Record Office of Northern Ireland, Belfast. See the [[Ireland Taxation|Ireland Taxation]] section.  


Another index for the northern counties of Antrim, Armagh, Derry, Down, Fermanagh & Tyrone is available at the [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/955455 Family History Library].  
Another index for the northern counties of Antrim, Armagh, Derry, Down, Fermanagh & Tyrone is available at the [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/955455 FamilySearch Library].  


These records have been digitized and free indexes and images are now available online at {{RecordSearch|1804886|FamilySearch}}, [http://titheapplotmentbooks.nationalarchives.ie/search/tab/home.jsp National Archives of Ireland], [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1270/ Ancestry] ($).
These records have been digitized and free indexes and images are now available online at {{RecordSearch|1804886|FamilySearch}}, [http://titheapplotmentbooks.nationalarchives.ie/search/tab/home.jsp National Archives of Ireland], [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1270/ Ancestry] ($).
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When the Irish government began to provide old age pensions in 1908, applicants were required to provide proof of their age but most were born before the government began registering births in 1864. Therefore extracts from the 1841 and 1851 censuses were accepted as proof of age. These extracts constitute a small substitute for the lost census. [https://www.irish-genealogy-toolkit.com/irish-pension-records.html Irish Genealogy] can provide additional background information.
When the Irish government began to provide old age pensions in 1908, applicants were required to provide proof of their age but most were born before the government began registering births in 1864. Therefore extracts from the 1841 and 1851 censuses were accepted as proof of age. These extracts constitute a small substitute for the lost census. [https://www.irish-genealogy-toolkit.com/irish-pension-records.html Irish Genealogy] can provide additional background information.


Microfilm of the Old Age Pension [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/1039474 Census Search Forms] are available on microfilm at the Family History Library for the Republic of Ireland. Images for [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/464691 Northern Ireland]are also available on microfilm at the Family History Library. A searchable index can be found at [http://censussearchforms.nationalarchives.ie/search/cs/home.jsp National Archives of Ireland].
Microfilm of the Old Age Pension [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/1039474 Census Search Forms] are available on microfilm at the FamilySearch Library for the Republic of Ireland. Images for [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/464691 Northern Ireland]are also available on microfilm at the FamilySearch Library. A searchable index can be found at [http://censussearchforms.nationalarchives.ie/search/cs/home.jsp National Archives of Ireland].


== Smith's Inventory of Genealogical Sources  ==
== Smith's Inventory of Genealogical Sources  ==
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The above list is of major collections that serve as census substitutes but there are many smaller collections or lists that could be considered census substitutes, such as a list of names of people in just one parish.  
The above list is of major collections that serve as census substitutes but there are many smaller collections or lists that could be considered census substitutes, such as a list of names of people in just one parish.  


Similar to the Periodical Source Index (PERSI) for the United States, ''Smith's Inventory of Genealogical Sources: Ireland'' may be used to determine whether any Irish census substitutes have been printed in publications and in the collection of the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. This 34-volume work includes volumes for each county and two general volumes for the country. The work is available online, digital books and on microfiche in some family history centers [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/745738 6110527]. The work lists titles by category and by time period and gives the source and family history library call number for each source.  
Similar to the Periodical Source Index (PERSI) for the United States, ''Smith's Inventory of Genealogical Sources: Ireland'' may be used to determine whether any Irish census substitutes have been printed in publications and in the collection of the FamilySearch Library in Salt Lake City. This 34-volume work includes volumes for each county and two general volumes for the country. The work is available online, digital books and on microfiche in some family history centers [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/745738 6110527]. The work lists titles by category and by time period and gives the source and FamilySearch library call number for each source.  
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