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| link2=[[New Brunswick_Genealogy|Nova Scotia]]
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| link5=[[Nova_Scotia_Census|Census]]
| link5=[[New Brunswick Census|Census]]
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{| style="float:right;
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|<div id="fsButtons"><span class="online_records_button">[[Canada Online Genealogy Records]]</span></div>
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<br>{{TOC left}}
<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>
==History of New Brunswick Census==
In 1851 and 1861, New Brunswick was included in the census of the Province of Canada. It was also included in the first Canadian Census in 1871 and every 10 years following. From 1671 to 1752, it was included on the Acadian cenus. Between 1773 and 1848, New Brunswick took its own census. Prior to its establishment in 1784, it was also included in the Nova Scotia census as Sunbury & northern Cumberland Counties.


The Nova Scotia census records before 1703 are helpful in providing a deceased person's name, age, and relatives. The census records from 1703 to 1861 list only the head of each household, with a few exceptions.
==Canada Censuses Online==
 
===Population Schedules===
Census records beginning in 1871 are national censuses taken by the federal government. Most national censuses have been indexed. Indexes and links to them are listed at the [http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/genealogy/022-911.009-e.html Library and Archives Canada web site]. <br>
====Official Canada Censuses====
=== 1851-1921&nbsp;Online Canadian Indexes and Images&nbsp; &nbsp;  ===
{| class="wikitable" width= 50%="display: inline-table;"
 
|-
{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" width="65%"
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:2.5%;" | Year
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:17%;" | Type of Census
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:18%;"| Links
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:20%;"| Census Information
|-
|rowspan="3"|1851
|rowspan="3"|Province of Canada
|{{RecordSearch|1325192|FamilySearch}}
|rowspan="3"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx Library of Canada]
|-
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1061/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1851/Pages/ Library of Canada]
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#99cccc" align="center" colspan="8" | <font size="+1">'''Online National and Provincial Population Schedules of Canada'''</font>
|rowspan="3"|1861
|rowspan="3"|Province of Canada
|{{RecordSearch|1460163|FamilySearch}}
|rowspan="3"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1851/Pages/ Library of Canada]
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#99cccc" align="center" rowspan="2" colspan="2" | &nbsp;
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1570/ Ancestry] ($)
| bgcolor="#99cccc" align="center" colspan="3" | '''Free'''&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#cccccc" align="center" width="46%" colspan="2" | '''Free at Some Libraries''' (usually with a library card)*&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#66cccc" align="center" colspan="2" | '''Pay'''
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#99cccc" align="center" | '''Family<br>Search<ref name="Family">[http://www.familysearch.org/eng/search/frameset_search.asp?PAGE=census/search_census.asp '''FamilySearch'''], a free online service of the [[Family History Library]].</ref>'''&nbsp;
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1861/Pages/1861.aspx Library of Canada]
| bgcolor="#99cccc" align="center" | '''Automated Genealogy<ref>[http://automatedgenealogy.com/ '''Automated Genealogy'''], a free online service includes links to free images found at the [http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/genealogy/022-911-e.html &amp;nbsp;Library and Archives Canada].</ref>'''&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#99cccc" align="center" | '''Library Archives Canada<ref>[http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/genealogy/022-911-e.html '''Library Archives Canada'''], a free online service includes links to free images and partial indexes found at the [http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/genealogy/022-911-e.html &amp;nbsp;Library and Archives Canada].</ref>'''&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#cccccc" align="center" | '''Ancestry FHL'''<ref>'''Ancestry.com''', a subscription site that provides online indexes and images to all surviving national and many provincial census records, among other sources. They have three online editions: (1) an [http://www.ancestryinstitution.com/ FHL edition] free only at the Family History Library and a few Family History Centers, (2) a [http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/insider/2009/03/23/WhatsNOTInAncestryLibraryEdition.aspx slightly smaller] [http://www.ancestrylibrary.com/ Library edition] free only at some public libraries, and (3) a [http://www.ancestry.com/ Home edition] subscription service for individuals.</ref>&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#cccccc" align="center" | '''Ancestry Library'''<ref>'''Ancestry.com''', a subscription site that provides online indexes and images to all surviving national and many provincial census records, among other sources. They have three online editions: (1) an [http://www.ancestryinstitution.com/ FHL edition] free only at the Family History Library and a few Family History Centers, (2) a [http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/insider/2009/03/23/WhatsNOTInAncestryLibraryEdition.aspx slightly smaller] [http://www.ancestrylibrary.com/ Library edition] free only at some public libraries, and (3) a [http://www.ancestry.com/ Home edition] subscription service for individuals.</ref>&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#66cccc" align="center" | '''Ancestry Home'''<ref>'''Ancestry.com''', a subscription site that provides online indexes and images to all surviving federal and many state census records, among other sources. They have three online editions: (1) an [http://www.ancestryinstitution.com/ FHL edition] free only at the Family History Library and a few Family History Centers, (2) a [http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/insider/2009/03/23/WhatsNOTInAncestryLibraryEdition.aspx slightly smaller] [http://www.ancestrylibrary.com/ Library edition] free only at some public libraries, and (3) a [http://www.ancestry.com/ Home edition] subscription service for individuals.</ref>
|-
|-
| align="center" rowspan="2" | '''1921'''
|rowspan="3"|1871
| indexes&nbsp;
|rowspan="3"|Canada census
| align="center" | -&nbsp;
|{{RecordSearch|1551612|FamilySearch}}
| align="center" | -&nbsp;
|rowspan="3"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx Library of Canada]
| align="center" | [https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1921/Pages/search.aspx Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8991 Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8991 Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8991/ Link]
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#ccffff" | images&nbsp;
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1578/ Ancestry] ($)
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | -&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | -&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1921/Pages/search.aspx Link]
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8991 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8991 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8991/ Link]
|-
|-
| align="center" rowspan="2" | '''1911'''&nbsp;
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1871/Pages/1871.aspx Library of Canada]
| indexes&nbsp;
| align="center" | -&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://automatedgenealogy.com/ Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1911/Pages/1911.aspx Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8947 Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8947 Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8947 Link]
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#ccffff" | images&nbsp;
|rowspan="3"|1881
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | -&nbsp;
|rowspan="3"|Canada census
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://automatedgenealogy.com/ Link]&nbsp;
|{{RecordSearch|1804541|FamilySearch}}
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1911/Pages/1911.aspxx Link]&nbsp;
|rowspan="3"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx Library of Canada]
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=8947 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=8947 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=8947 Link]
|-
|-
| align="center" rowspan="2" | '''1901'''
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1577/ Ancestry] ($)
| indexes
| align="center" | {{RecordSearch|1584557|Link}}&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://automatedgenealogy.com/ Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1901/Pages/1901.aspx Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8826 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8826 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8826 Link]
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#ccffff" | images
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1881/Pages/1881.aspx Library of Canada]
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" |
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://automatedgenealogy.com/ Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/databases/census-1901/index-e.html Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=8826 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=8826 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=8826 Link]
|-
|-
| align="center" rowspan="2" | '''1891'''&nbsp;
|rowspan="3"|1891
| indexes
|rowspan="3"|Canada census
| align="center" | {{RecordSearch|1583536|Link}}&nbsp;
|{{RecordSearch|1583536|FamilySearch}}
| align="center" | -&nbsp;
|rowspan="3"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx Library of Canada]
| align="center" | [http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1891/Pages/1891.aspx Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=1274 Link] 
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=1274 Link] 
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=1274 Link]
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#ccffff" | images&nbsp;
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1274/ Ancestry] ($)
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | -&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | -&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/databases/census-1891/index-e.html Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=1274 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=1274 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=1274 Link]
|-
|-
| align="center" rowspan="2" | '''1881'''&nbsp;
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1891/Pages/1891.aspx Library of Canada]
| indexes&nbsp;
| align="center" | {{RecordSearch|1804541|Link}}&nbsp;
| align="center" | -&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1881/Pages/1881.aspx Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=1577 Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=1577 Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=1577 Link]
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#ccffff" | images&nbsp;
|rowspan="3"|1901
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | -&nbsp;
|rowspan="3"|Canada census
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | -&nbsp;
|{{RecordSearch|1584557|FamilySearch}}
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1881/Pages/1881.aspx Link]&nbsp;
|rowspan="3"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx Library of Canada]
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=1577 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=1577 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=1577 Link]
|-
|-
| align="center" rowspan="2" | '''1871'''&nbsp;
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8826/ Ancestry] ($)
| indexes&nbsp;
| align="center" | {{RecordSearch|1551612|Link}}&nbsp;
| align="center" | -&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1871/Pages/about-census.aspx Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=1578 Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=1578 Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=1578 Link]
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#ccffff" | images&nbsp;
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1901/Pages/1901.aspx Library of Canada]
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | -&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | -&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1871/Pages/about-census.aspx Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=1578 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=1578 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=1578 Link]
|-
|-
| align="center" rowspan="2" | '''1861''' Provincial&nbsp;
|rowspan="3"|1911
| indexes&nbsp;
|rowspan="3"|Canada census
| align="center" | {{RecordSearch|1460163|Link}}  
|{{RecordSearch|2143998|FamilySearch}}
| align="center" | -&nbsp;
|rowspan="3"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx Library of Canada]
| align="center" | -&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=1570 Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=1570 Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=1570 Link]
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#ccffff" | images&nbsp;
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8947/ Ancestry] ($)
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | -&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | -&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | -&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=1570 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=1570 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=1570 Link]
|-
|-
| align="center" rowspan="2" | '''1851/52'''&nbsp;
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1911/Pages/1911.aspx Library of Canada]
| indexes&nbsp;
| align="center" | {{RecordSearch|1325192|Link}}&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://automatedgenealogy.com/ Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | -&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=1061 Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=1061 Link]&nbsp;
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=1061 Link]
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#ccffff" | images&nbsp;
|rowspan="2"|1921
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | -&nbsp;
|rowspan="2"|Canada census
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://automatedgenealogy.com/ Link]&nbsp;
|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8947/ Ancestry] ($)
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/databases/census-1851/index-e.html Link]&nbsp;
|rowspan="2"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx Library of Canada]
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=1061 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=1061 Link]&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#ccffff" align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/Browse/list.aspx?dbid=1061 Link]
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#99cccc" colspan="2" rowspan="2" | &nbsp;&nbsp;
|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1921/Pages/search.aspx Library of Canada]
| bgcolor="#99cccc" align="center" | '''Family Search'''&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#99cccc" align="center" | '''Automated Genealogy'''&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#99cccc" align="center" | '''Library Archives Canada'''&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#cccccc" align="center" | '''Ancestry FHL'''&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#cccccc" align="center" | '''Ancestry Library'''&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#66cccc" align="center" | '''Ancestry Home'''
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#99cccc" align="center" colspan="3" | '''Free'''&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#cccccc" align="center" width="46%" colspan="2" | '''Free at Some Libraries''' (usually&nbsp;with&nbsp;a&nbsp;library&nbsp;card)&nbsp;
| bgcolor="#66cccc" align="center" colspan="1" | '''Pay'''
|}
|}


==Earlier Census Records==
====Local, Territory, and Province Censuses====
*[https://www.familysearch.org/library/books/records/item/502064-acadian-genealogy-exchange-v-5-no-4-oct-1976?viewer=1&offset=0#page=27&viewer=picture&o=info&n=0&q= '''Acadian census of 1671] Journal Article p. 118-129''']
Province censuses are census records that were taken at the province level. Province censuses can even serve as substitutes for missing Canada censuses.  
*'''1671-1752''' - [http://www.acadian-cajun.com/genac1.htm '''Acadian Censuses at Acadian-Cajun Genealogy and History, 1671-1752''']
*'''1671-1809''' - [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Census_links_and_citations '''Acadian Censuses at WikiTree 1671-1809''']
*'''1767-1838''' - [https://archives.novascotia.ca/census/ '''Census Returns, Assessment and Poll Tax Records 1767-1838'''] Databases at the Nova Scotia Archives.
*'''1770-1838''' - [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/163183?availability=Family%20History%20Library Census records and poll tax rolls for Nova Scotia, 1770-1838]
*'''1770-1787''' - [https://sites.rootsweb.com/~canns/nscensus1770a.html '''Nova Scotia Census - 1770-1787''']
*'''1770''' - [https://sites.rootsweb.com/~canns/nscensus1770.html '''1770 census Nova Scotia'''], incomplete.
*'''1770, 1773, 1787''' - [https://www.familysearch.org/library/books/records/item/732407-redirection '''Nova Scotia 1770 census, some 1773 and 1787''']
*'''1838''' - [https://sites.rootsweb.com/~canns/1838census.html '''1838 Nova Scotia Census''']
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/1384433?availability=Family%20History%20Library '''Acadian census and church records''']
<br> Contents of the more useful local censuses are listed below: <br>


*'''1671 Acadia:''' lists names, ages, and places of origin. <br>


*'''1686 Acadia:''' lists names, ages, and animals. <br>
{| class="wikitable" ="display: inline-table;" width:40%; height:600px"
|-
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5%;" | Year
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:25%;" | Type of Census
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:40%;"| Links
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:30%;"| Census Information
|-
|style="background:white"|1671
|style="background:white"|Acadian census
|style="background:white"|[http://www.acadian-cajun.com/1671cens.htm Acadian-Cajun Genealogy and History] - transcription
|style="background:white"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#e Library of Canada]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|1678
|style="background:lightgrey"|Acadian census
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://www.acadian-cajun.com/1678cens.htm Acadian-Cajun Genealogy and History] - transcription
|style="background:lightgrey"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#e Library of Canada]
|-
|style="background:white"|1686
|style="background:white"|Acadian census
|style="background:white"|[http://www.acadian-cajun.com/1686cens.htm Acadian-Cajun Genealogy and History] - transcription
|style="background:white"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#e Library of Canada]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|1693
|style="background:lightgrey"|Acadian census
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://www.acadian-cajun.com/1693cens.htm Acadian-Cajun Genealogy and History] - transcription
|style="background:lightgrey"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#e Library of Canada]
|-
|style="background:white"|1695
|style="background:white"|Acadian census
|style="background:white"|[http://www.acadian-cajun.com/1695cens.htm Acadian-Cajun Genealogy and History] - transcription
|style="background:white"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#e Library of Canada]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|1698
|style="background:lightgrey"|Acadian census
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://www.acadian-cajun.com/1698cens.htm Acadian-Cajun Genealogy and History] - transcription
|style="background:lightgrey"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#e Library of Canada]
|-
|style="background:white"|1700
|style="background:white"|Acadian census
|style="background:white"|[http://www.acadian-cajun.com/1700cens.htm Acadian-Cajun Genealogy and History] - transcription
|style="background:white"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#e Library of Canada]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|1701
|style="background:lightgrey"|Acadian census
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://www.acadian-cajun.com/1701cens.htm Acadian-Cajun Genealogy and History] - transcription
|style="background:lightgrey"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#e Library of Canada]
|-
|style="background:white"|1703
|style="background:white"|Acadian census
|style="background:white"|[http://www.acadian-cajun.com/1703cens.htm Acadian-Cajun Genealogy and History] - transcription
|style="background:white"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#e Library of Canada]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|1707
|style="background:lightgrey"|Acadian census
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://www.acadian-cajun.com/1707cens.htm Acadian-Cajun Genealogy and History] - transcription
|style="background:lightgrey"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#e Library of Canada]
|-
|style="background:white"|1714
|style="background:white"|Acadian census
|style="background:white"|[http://www.acadian-cajun.com/1714cens.htm Acadian-Cajun Genealogy and History] - transcription
|style="background:white"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#e Library of Canada]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|1751/52
|style="background:lightgrey"|Acadian census
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://www.acadian-cajun.com/1732cens.htm Acadian-Cajun Genealogy and History] - transcription
|style="background:lightgrey"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#e Library of Canada]
|-
|style="background:white"|1752
|style="background:white"|Acadian census
|style="background:white"|[http://www.acadian-cajun.com/1752cens.htm Acadian-Cajun Genealogy and History] - transcription
|style="background:white"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#e Library of Canada]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey" |1752
|style="background:lightgrey"|La Roque's census
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://www.islandregister.com/1752.html Acadian-Cajun Genealogy and History] - transcription<br>
|style="background:lightgrey" |[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/Finding-Aid-300.aspx#e Library of Canada]
|-
|style="background:white" |1761
|style="background:white" |New Brunswick census (Sackville Settlement)
|style="background:white" |[https://sites.rootsweb.com/~cannb/Census/Census%201761%20Sackville.htm NB GenWeb Project]
|style="background:white" |[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey" |1765
|style="background:lightgrey" |New Brunswick census (Sackville Settlement)
|style="background:lightgrey" |[https://sites.rootsweb.com/~cannb/Census/Census%201765%20Sackville.htm NB GenWeb Project]
|style="background:lightgrey" |[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:white"|1770
|style="background:white"|New Brunswick census (Hillsborough and Sackville)
|style="background:white"|[https://sites.rootsweb.com/~canns/nscensus1770.html NB GenWeb]
|style="background:white"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|1770
|style="background:lightgrey" |New Brunswick census (Conway, Sunbury County)
|style="background:lightgrey"|[https://sites.rootsweb.com/~cannb/NB_Census_1770Conway.htm NB GenWeb] - transcription
|style="background:lightgrey" |[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:white" |1783
|style="background:white"|New Brunswick census (Hillsborough and Studholm)
|style="background:white"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|style="background:white"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey" |1785
|style="background:lightgrey" |New Brunswick census (Cape Ann and Schodiack River)
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:white"|1786
|style="background:white"|New Brunswick census (Colonel Spray's Land)
|style="background:white"|[https://sites.rootsweb.com/~nbqueens/land.htm NB GenWeb]
|style="background:white"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey" |1788
|style="background:lightgrey" |New Brunswick census (Moncton)
|style="background:lightgrey"|[https://sites.rootsweb.com/~cannb/Census/Census%201788%20Moncton.htm NB GenWeb]
|style="background:lightgrey" |[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:white"|1803
|style="background:white"|New Brunswick census (Sackville Parish)
|style="background:white"|[https://www.mta.ca/marshland/topic5_engsettlers/agri_community/inhabitants.htm Mount Allison Univerisity] - images
|style="background:white" |[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|1820-1824
|style="background:lightgrey"|New Brunswick census (Westmorland County)
|style="background:lightgrey"|[https://sites.rootsweb.com/~cannb/Census/Census%201820-24%20Westmorland.htm NB GenWeb] - transription
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:white" |1820
|style="background:white" |New Brunswick census (Shediac, York Co., Madawaska Settlements, Sackville Parish)
|style="background:white"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/Census.htm NB Gen Links]
|style="background:white"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|1822
|style="background:lightgrey"|New Brunswick census (Military Settlement, Kent Parish)
|style="background:lightgrey" |[https://sites.rootsweb.com/~nbcarlet/Cleadie8.htm NB GenWeb]
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:white" |1824
|style="background:white" |New Brunswick census (Sackville Township)
|style="background:white"|[https://www.mta.ca/marshland/topic5_engsettlers/agri_community/census1824.htm NB Gen Links]
|style="background:white"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|1830
|style="background:lightgrey"|New Brunswick census (York Co., Madawaska Settlements)
|style="background:lightgrey" |[https://www.upperstjohn.com/1830/index.htm Upper St. John] - transcription
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:white" |1833
|style="background:white" |New Brunswick census (Madawaska Settlements)
|style="background:white"|[https://www.upperstjohn.com/1833/index.htm Upper St. John]
|style="background:white"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|1837
|style="background:lightgrey"|New Brunswick census (Madawaska Settlements, St. Andrews Road, Charlotte County)
|style="background:lightgrey" |[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links] - transcription
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:white" |1833
|style="background:white" |New Brunswick census (Madawaska Settlements)
|style="background:white"|[https://www.upperstjohn.com/1833/index.htm Upper St. John]
|style="background:white"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"rowspan=3"|1851
|style="background:lightgrey"rowspan=3"|New Brunswick census
|style="background:lightgrey" |[http://www.automatedgenealogy.com/censusnb51/index.html Automated Genealogy] - index
|style="background:lightgrey"rowspan=3"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1851/Pages/1851.aspx Library and Archives of Canada]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|[https://www.nbscottishhistory.ca/index.php/search-data NB Scottish History] - index, select collection for search
|-
|style="background:white"rowspan=3"|1861
|style="background:white"rowspan=3"|New Brunswick census
|style="background:white"|{{RecordSearch|1325208|FamilySearch}}
|style="background:white"rowspan=3"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:white"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1861/Pages/1861.aspx Library and Archives of Canada]
|-
|style="background:white"|[https://www.nbscottishhistory.ca/index.php/search-data NB Scottish History] - index, select collection for search
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|1871
|style="background:lightgrey"|New Brunswick census
|style="background:lightgrey" |[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1871/Pages/1871.aspx Library and Archives of Canada] - index
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:white"|1881
|style="background:white"|New Brunswick census
|style="background:white"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1881/Pages/1881.aspx Library and Archives of Canada] - index and images
|style="background:white"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|1885
|style="background:lightgrey"|New Brunswick census (RC Parish of St. Vincent Ferrier, Sackville, Westmorland County)
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://sites.rootsweb.com/~cannb/Census/Census%201885%20RC%20of%20Sackville.htm NB GenWeb] - index
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:white"|1891
|style="background:white"|New Brunswick census
|style="background:white"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1891/Pages/1891.aspx Library and Archives of Canada] - index and images
|style="background:white"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"rowspan=2"|1901
|style="background:lightgrey"rowspan=2"|New Brunswick census
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://www.automatedgenealogy.com/census/Province.jsp?province=NB Automated Genealogy] - index
|style="background:lightgrey"rowspan=2"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1901/Pages/1901.aspx Library and Archives of Canada]
|-
|style="background:white"rowspan=2"|1911
|style="background:white"rowspan=2"|New Brunswick census
|style="background:white"|[http://www.automatedgenealogy.com/census11/Province.jsp?province=New+Brunswick Automated Genealogy] - index and images
|style="background:white"rowspan=2"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:white"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1911/Pages/1911.aspx Library and Archives of Canada]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"rowspan=2"|1921
|style="background:lightgrey"rowspan=2"|New Brunswick census
|style="background:lightgrey"|[http://www.automatedgenealogy.com/census21/index.jsp Automated Genealogy] - index
|style="background:lightgrey"rowspan=2"|[http://new-brunswick.net/nbgenlinks/ NB Gen Links]
|-
|style="background:lightgrey"|[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1921/Pages/search.aspx NB Gen Links]
|-
|}


*'''1693 Acadia: '''lists names, ages, and animals. <br>
===Non-population Schedules===
 
{| class="wikitable" width= flexible style"
*'''1698 Acadia: '''lists names, ages, and animals. <br>
|-
 
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Year
*'''1701 Acadia:''' lists names, ages, and animals. <br>
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Type of Census
 
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;"| Links
*'''1752 Ile Royal:''' lists names, ages, and places of origin. <br>
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" |About the census
 
|-
*'''1752 Halifax:''' lists head of household. <br>
|style="background:whitesmoke"|1871
 
|style="background:whitesmoke"|Mortality
*'''1770 Many counties:''' lists head of household. This census has been published in: <br>
|style="background:whitesmoke"|{{RecordSearch|1554429|Familysearch}}; index and images
::Richard, Bernice C., Nova Scotia 1770 Census, Some 1773 and 1787 . . . Chicago: Chicago Genealogical Society, 1972. [https://www.familysearch.org/library/books/records/item/732407-redirection '''Online'''] (Family History Library&nbsp;{{FHL|201577|title-id|disp=book 971.6 A1 #18}} {{FHL|201577|title-id|disp=film 962273 item 10}} ) <br>
----
 
[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61498/ Ancestry.com]; index ($)
*'''1770-1795, 1827, 1838''' '''[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8809/ Nova Scotia, Canada, Census, Assessment and Poll Tax Records, 1770-1795, 1827, 1838]''' at MyHeritage ($), index
|style="background:whitesmoke"|
 
|}
*'''1817 A few counties:''' lists head of household. <br>
==Additional Resources==
 
*In Canada, some censuses were enumerated in French, English or both languages. [[French Genealogical Word List]]{{Nova Scotia|Nova Scotia}}  
*'''1818 Part of Cape Brenton Island. <br>'''
 
*'''1827 Many counties:''' lists head of household. It has been published. <br>
 
*'''1838 Most of the province:''' lists head of household. <br>
 
*'''1851 Only Kings, Halifax, and Pictou counties:''' lists head of household. An index has been published for Kings, Halifax counties (Family History Library&nbsp;{{FHL|429294|title-id|disp=book 971.6 X22n}}; ). There is also an index for Pictou county (Family History Library&nbsp;{{FHL|377170|title-id|disp=book 971.613 X29p}}). <br>
 
*'''1861 Whole province:''' lists head of household. See the online index, [[Nova Scotia Census 1861 Index - FamilySearch Historical Records|Nova Scotia Census 1861 Index - FamilySearch Historical Records]] <br>
 
*'''1871,1881 Whole province:''' lists all household members. The census gives each person's name, sex, age, country or province of birth, religion, occupation, and marital status. (1871 is incomplete for Shelburne County.)<br>
 
*'''1891 Whole province:''' Lists all household members. The census lists each person's name, sex, age, marital status, relation to head of family, country or province of birth, French-Canadian descendency, place of birth of father, place of birth of mother, religion, and occupation. <br>
 
*'''1901 Whole province:''' Lists all household members. The census lists each person's name, sex, color, relation to head of family, marital status, date of birth, country or province of birth, age at census, year of immigration to Canada, year of naturalization, nationality, religion, occupation, and native language. <br>
 
*'''1911 Whole province:''' Lists all household members. The census lists each person's name, sex, relation to head of family, marital status, month and year of birth, age at census, country or province of birth, year of immigration to Canada, year of naturalization, racial or tribal origin, nationality, religion, and occupation.
 
*'''1921-Present:''' Censuses from 1921 to the present are not available to the public.
 
A source for early census records is:
 
::Trahan, Charles C., ''Acadian Census, 1671–1752''. Rayne, La.: Hebert Publications, 1994. (Family History Library&nbsp;{{FHL|697071|title-id|disp=book 971.5 X2t}}) Acadia covered what is now Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Prince Edward Island.
 
==Nova Scotia Archives Microfilms==
*[https://archives.novascotia.ca/census-poll-tax/ The 1671-1752 census returns for Acadia can be found on microfilm 12084 available at the Nova Scotia Archives.]
<br> {{Nova Scotia|Nova Scotia}}  


[[Category:Nova Scotia, Canada]]
[[Category:Nova Scotia, Canada]]
19,583

edits