Choctaw Nation: Difference between revisions

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The Choctaw Tribe is one of the [[Five Civilized Tribes|Five Civilized Tribes]]  
The Choctaw Tribe is one of the [[Five Civilized Tribes|Five Civilized Tribes]]  


== Tribal Headquarters  ==
=== Tribal Headquarters  ===


Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma<br>P.O. Box 1210<br>Durant, OK 74702-1210<br>Phone: 1.800.522.6170  
Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma<br>P.O. Box 1210<br>Durant, OK 74702-1210<br>Phone: 1.800.522.6170  
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*[http://www.choctawnation.com/ Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma] Official Website
*[http://www.choctawnation.com/ Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma] Official Website


== History  ==
=== History  ===


Early allies with the French  
Early allies with the French  
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Inter tribal conflict with the Creek and [[Chickasaw Indians|Chickasaw]].&nbsp;  
Inter tribal conflict with the Creek and [[Chickasaw Indians|Chickasaw]].&nbsp;  


====  ====


==== Brief Timeline  ====
==== Brief Timeline  ====
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Frederick Webb Hodge, in his [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/choctaw/chostawhist.htm Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico], gave a more complete history of the&nbsp;Choctaw &nbsp;tribe, with estimations of the population of the tribe at various time periods. Additional details are given in John Swanton's [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/mississippi/choctawindianhist.htm The Indian Tribes of North America].  
Frederick Webb Hodge, in his [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/choctaw/chostawhist.htm Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico], gave a more complete history of the&nbsp;Choctaw &nbsp;tribe, with estimations of the population of the tribe at various time periods. Additional details are given in John Swanton's [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/mississippi/choctawindianhist.htm The Indian Tribes of North America].  


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==== Reservations  ====
=== Reservations  ====


Oklahoma: Latimer and Pushmataha counties  
Oklahoma: Latimer and Pushmataha counties  
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Mississippi: Neshoba, Newton, Leake, Scott, Jones, Attala, Kemper, Winston counties  
Mississippi: Neshoba, Newton, Leake, Scott, Jones, Attala, Kemper, Winston counties  


== Groups or Parts of the Choctaw Tribe and Their Reservations  ==
==== Groups or Parts of the Choctaw Tribe and Their Reservations  ====


Choctaw Nation (Oklahoma)  
Choctaw Nation (Oklahoma)  
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[[Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, Mississippi|Mississippi Band]]  
[[Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, Mississippi|Mississippi Band]]  


== Records  ==
=== Records  ===


=== '''Agency Records''' ===
==== Agency Records  ====


==== '''Census Records''' ====
==== Census Records  ====


*'''1830''' Armstrong Roll [http://www.accessgenealogy.com www.accessgenealogy.com]  
*'''1830''' Armstrong Roll [http://www.accessgenealogy.com www.accessgenealogy.com]  
*'''1855''' Cooper Roll of Easter Choctaw [http://www.accessgenealogy.com www.accessgenealogy.com]&nbsp; Families living East of the Mississippi River in the states of Mississippi, Louisiana, and Alabama.&nbsp; (roll contains: names of heads of families, place of residence, and numbers of men, women, and children in families)
*'''1855''' Cooper Roll of Easter Choctaw [http://www.accessgenealogy.com www.accessgenealogy.com]&nbsp; Families living East of the Mississippi River in the states of Mississippi, Louisiana, and Alabama.&nbsp; (roll contains: names of heads of families, place of residence, and numbers of men, women, and children in families)


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! scope="col" | Tribe  
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'''Correspondence'''
==== Correspondence ====


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{| border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1"
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! scope="col" | '''Tribe'''  
! scope="col" | '''Tribe'''  
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'''Enrollment Records'''
==== Enrollment Records ====


*[[Dawes Commission Enrollment Records for Five U.S. Indian Tribes|Dawes Commission Enrollment&nbsp;Records]]
*[[Dawes Commission Enrollment Records for Five U.S. Indian Tribes|Dawes Commission Enrollment&nbsp;Records]]


'''Removal Records'''
==== Removal Records ====


*'''1847''' Muster Roll of Big Black River Band (arrived at Fort Coffee)&nbsp;[http://www.accessgenealogy.com www.accessgenealogy.com]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  
*'''1847''' Muster Roll of Big Black River Band (arrived at Fort Coffee)&nbsp;[http://www.accessgenealogy.com www.accessgenealogy.com]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  
*'''1847''' Ha Cubbees Band Muster Roll&nbsp; (arrived at Fort Coffee) [http://www.accessgenealogy.com www.accessgenealogy.com]
*'''1847''' Ha Cubbees Band Muster Roll&nbsp; (arrived at Fort Coffee) [http://www.accessgenealogy.com www.accessgenealogy.com]


'''Treaties'''
==== Treaties ====


*&nbsp;[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/cho0011.htm 1783] January 3, at Hopewell&nbsp;  
*&nbsp;[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/cho0011.htm 1783] January 3, at Hopewell&nbsp;  
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'''Vital Records'''  
'''Vital Records'''  


'''Indian Pioneer Papers'''
'''Indian Pioneer Papers'''  


In 1936, the Oklahoma Historical Society and University of Oklahoma requested a writer's project grant from the Works Progress Administration (WPA) in which interviews would be conducted with early settlers in Oklahoma who had lived on Indian land. More than 100 writers conducted over 11,000 interviews and were asked to "call upon early settlers and (record) the story of the migration to Oklahoma and their early life here."<ref>.” Blackburn, Bob L. "Battle Cry for History: The First Century of the Oklahoma Historical Society." n.d. Oklahoma Historical Society. 5 Oct. 1998.</ref> The [http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/whc/pioneer/ University of Oklahoma Western History Collection] has digitized the Indian Pioneer Papers which consists of approximately 80,000 indexed entries arranged alphabetically by personal name, place name, or subject. <ref>The University of Oklahoma Western History Collections http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/whc/pioneer/</ref> An index to the Indian Pioneer Papers may also be found at [http://www.okgenweb.org/pioneer/ OkGenWeb Oklahoma Genealogy.] A separate index of Indians interviewed, including the Choctaw, may be viewed at: [http://goodoowah.50megs.com/indpio/ “Indians in the Indian Pioneer Papers”] Some of the surnames from the Choctaw tribe found in the collection are: Anderson, Baker, Beam (Stevens), Bond, Homer/Homma (Latimer), Jones (Choate), Kemp, Labor (Airington), Moore, Miashintubbee.  
In 1936, the Oklahoma Historical Society and University of Oklahoma requested a writer's project grant from the Works Progress Administration (WPA) in which interviews would be conducted with early settlers in Oklahoma who had lived on Indian land. More than 100 writers conducted over 11,000 interviews and were asked to "call upon early settlers and (record) the story of the migration to Oklahoma and their early life here."<ref>.” Blackburn, Bob L. "Battle Cry for History: The First Century of the Oklahoma Historical Society." n.d. Oklahoma Historical Society. 5 Oct. 1998.</ref> The [http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/whc/pioneer/ University of Oklahoma Western History Collection] has digitized the Indian Pioneer Papers which consists of approximately 80,000 indexed entries arranged alphabetically by personal name, place name, or subject. <ref>The University of Oklahoma Western History Collections http://digital.libraries.ou.edu/whc/pioneer/</ref> An index to the Indian Pioneer Papers may also be found at [http://www.okgenweb.org/pioneer/ OkGenWeb Oklahoma Genealogy.] A separate index of Indians interviewed, including the Choctaw, may be viewed at: [http://goodoowah.50megs.com/indpio/ “Indians in the Indian Pioneer Papers”] Some of the surnames from the Choctaw tribe found in the collection are: Anderson, Baker, Beam (Stevens), Bond, Homer/Homma (Latimer), Jones (Choate), Kemp, Labor (Airington), Moore, Miashintubbee.  


'''References'''
'''References'''  


{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}  


== Important Web Sites  ==
== Important Web Sites  ==
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*[http://www.choctawnation.com/ Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma] Official Website
*[http://www.choctawnation.com/ Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma] Official Website


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==== Bibliography  ====
==== Bibliography  ====
13,601

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