Alaska Emigration and Immigration: Difference between revisions

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m (Text replacement - "==Background==" to "==== Passport Records Online ==== *'''1795-1925''' - {{RecordSearch|2185145|United States Passport Applications, 1795-1925}} at [https://www.familysearch.org/search FamilySearch] — index and images *'''1795-1925''' - [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1174 U.S. Passport Applications, 1795-1925] Index and images, at Ancestry ($) ===Offices to Contact=== Although many records are included in the online records listed above, there are other...)
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Native peoples (Eskimos, Aleuts, and other Indian groups) constitute about one-sixth of Alaska's present population. Some records about them are listed in the FamilySearch Catalog under ALASKA - NATIVE RACES. Additional records are listed in the Subject Search of the catalog under ALEUTS and ESKIMOS and other Indian tribes and language groups. Other ethnic groups in Alaska include Scandinavians, Japanese, and Filipinos.  
Native peoples (Eskimos, Aleuts, and other Indian groups) constitute about one-sixth of Alaska's present population. Some records about them are listed in the FamilySearch Catalog under ALASKA - NATIVE RACES. Additional records are listed in the Subject Search of the catalog under ALEUTS and ESKIMOS and other Indian tribes and language groups. Other ethnic groups in Alaska include Scandinavians, Japanese, and Filipinos.  
==Immigration Records==
'''Immigration''' refers to people coming into a country. '''Emigration''' refers to people leaving a country to go to another.  Immigration records usually take the form of ship's '''passenger lists''' collected at the port of entry. See [[Alaska Emigration and Immigration#Online Resources|'''Online Resources'''.]]
===What can I find in them?===
====[[Alaska Emigration and Immigration #Online Resources|Information in Passenger Lists]]====
*'''Before 1820''' - Passenger lists before 1820 included '''name, departure information and arrival details'''.  The names of wives and children were often not included. 


Passenger lists for Alaskan ports are not available. See [[United States Emigration and Immigration|United States Emigration and Immigration]] for more information on sources.  
*'''1820-1891''' - Customs Passenger Lists between 1820 and 1891 asked for '''each immigrant’s name, their age, their sex, their occupation, and their country of origin''', but not the city or town of origin.


'''Family History Library'''  
*'''1891-1954''' - Information given on passenger lists from 1891 to 1954 included:
**name, age, sex,
**nationality, occupation, marital status,
**last residence, final destination in the U.S.,
**whether they had been to the U.S. before (and if so, when, where and how long),
**if joining a relative, who this person was, where they lived, and their relationship,
**whether able to read and write,
**whether in possession of a train ticket to their final destination, who paid for the passage,
**amount of money the immigrant had in their possession,
**whether the passenger had ever been in prison, a poorhouse, or in an institution for the insane,
**whether the passenger was a polygamist,
**and immigrant's state of health.


*Rasmussen, Janet E., ''New Land, New Lives : Scandinavian Immigrants tot he Pacific Northwest'' (Seattle, Washington : University of Washington Press, c1993) {{FHL|439828|item|disp=FHL book 973 W2ra}}
*'''1906--'''  - In 1906, the '''physical description and place of birth''' were included, and a year later, the '''name and address of the passenger’s closest living relative in the country of origin''' was included.
*Pierce, Richard A. ''Russian America : A Biographical Dictionary'' (Kingston, Ontario : Limestone Press, c1990) {{FHL|493725|item|disp=FHL book 979.8 D3p}}
 
*Prechtel-Kluskens, Claire and U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service, ''Alphabetical index of alien arrivals at Eagle, Hyder, Ketchikan, Nome, and Skagway, Alaska, June 1906-August 1946 : M2016'' (College Park, MD : NARA, 1997) {{FHL|738055|item|disp=FHL film 2138428}}
====[[Alaska Emigration and Immigration#Passport Records Online|Information in Passports]]  ====
Over the years, passports and passport applications contained different amounts of information about the passport applicant. The first passports that are available begin in 1795. These usually contained the individual's name, description of individual, and age. More information was required on later passport applications, such as:  
 
*Birthplace 
*Birth date
*Naturalization information
*Arrival information, if foreign born
 
==In-country Migration==


== References  ==
== References  ==
318,531

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