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Canada Naming Customs: Difference between revisions

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{{Canada-sidebar}}{{breadcrumb
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|Background=Naming Customs
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| link1=[[Canada Genealogy|Canada]]
| link1=[[Canada Genealogy|Canada]]
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| link5=[[Canada Names, Personal|Personal Names]]
| link5=[[Canada Naming Customs|Naming Customs]]
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'''Understanding customs used in surnames and given names can help you identify your ancestors in records.  Learn to recognize name variations and see clues in names.'''
'''Understanding customs used in surnames and given names can help you identify your ancestors in records.  Learn to recognize name variations and see clues in names.'''
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|}
== Surnames  ===
==Online Records==
*[https://forebears.io/surnames Forbears Surname Distribution]
*[https://britishsurnames.co.uk/ British Surnames]
*[https://www.ancestry.com/learn/facts Ancestry Surname Information]
*[https://lastnames.myheritage.com/last-names/ MyHeritage Last Name Directory]
==Naming Customs Articles==
Europeans followed the naming customs of their mother country. For more information, see:
*[[England Naming Customs]]
*[[France Naming Customs]]
*[[Germany Naming Customs]]
*[[Ireland Naming Customs]]
*[[Scotland Naming Customs]]
*"Naming Customs" articles are available for other countries also.
 
== Surnames  ==
Canadians of European origin usually had surnames. American Indians and Eskimos often did not.  
Canadians of European origin usually had surnames. American Indians and Eskimos often did not.  
Europeans followed the naming customs of their mother country. For more information, see:
*[[England Personal Names]]
*[[France Personal Names]]
*[[Germany Personal Names]]
*[[Ireland Personal Names]]
*[[Scotland Personal Names]]
*"Personal Names" articles are available for other countries also.


=== Alias Surnames ("dit")  ===
=== Alias Surnames ("dit")  ===
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:LAPOINTE  
:LAPOINTE  


See [http://afgs.org/site/surname-variations/ Dit Names in Canada] for a collection of name variations for French-Canadian genealogical researchers.  
See [https://homepages.rootsweb.com/~afgs/index1.html Surnames French-Canadian:Variants, Dit, Anglicization] from the American-French Genealogical Society for a collection of name variations for French-Canadian genealogical researchers.
 
===Surname Changes of Immigrants===
===Surname Changes of Immigrants===
'''As Immigrants moved into English-speaking countries, their surnames were impacted in a variety of ways.'''
'''As Immigrants moved into English-speaking countries, their surnames were impacted in a variety of ways.'''
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*Recent immigrants from central Europe have often modified their names to sound more British:  
*Recent immigrants from central Europe have often modified their names to sound more British:  
::KRYWOUCHKA has become KIRK.  
::KRYWOUCHKA has become KIRK.  
::PETROWSKI has become PETERSON.  
::PETROWSKI has become PETERSON.
 
==For Further Reading==
==For Further Reading==
Most French Canadian and many Acadian family names and their dit-name equivalents are listed in:  
Most French Canadian and many Acadian family names and their dit-name equivalents are listed in:  
*Jetté, Rene, and Micheline Lécuyer. Répertoire des noms de famille du Québec, des origines à 1825. (Inventory of Quebec Family Names from the Beginning to 1825.) Montréal: Institut Généalogique J.L. et Associés, Inc., 1988. (Family History Library book {{FHL|392821|title-id|disp=971.4 D4j}}.)  
*Jetté, Rene, and Micheline Lécuyer. Répertoire des noms de famille du Québec, des origines à 1825. (Inventory of Quebec Family Names from the Beginning to 1825.) Montréal: Institut Généalogique J.L. et Associés, Inc., 1988. (FS Library book {{FSC|392821|title-id|disp=971.4 D4j}}.) {{WorldCat|22277750|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}
 
===FamilySearch Library===
A few other studies on Canadian family names are listed in the Locality Search of the FamilySearch Catalog under:
 
CANADA - NAMES, PERSONAL [PROVINCE] - NAMES, PERSONAL
 
Additional location to find ''"dit" ''names is online at: [http://www.afgs.org/ditnames/index1.html http://afgs.org/site/surname-variations/]


*Additional sources are listed in the '''FamilySearch Catalog:'''
**{{FSC|Canada - Names, Personal|subject|subject-id=313223767|disp= Canada - Names, Personal}}
**{{FSC|Canada - Names, Personal - Dictionaries|subject|subject-id=1056502320|disp= Canada - Names, Personal - Dictionaries}}
**{{FSC|Canada - Names, Personal - Indexes|subject|subject-id=1324364444|disp= Canada - Names, Personal - Indexes}}
{{Place|Canada}}  
{{Place|Canada}}  


[[fr:Canada Noms personnels]]
[[fr:Canada Noms personnels]]
[[Category:Canada]]
[[Category:Canada]]
[[Category:Names Surname]]
[[Category:Naming Customs]]
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