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It is very important to develop the skill of analyzing carefully, and thus being able to come to good conclusions. | It is very important to develop the skill of analyzing carefully, and thus being able to come to good conclusions. | ||
==Tips== | == Tips == | ||
Tip 1. How do I make a time line? To help you single out your ancestor, include on a time line: | |||
=== Tip 1. How do I make a time line? === | |||
To help you single out your ancestor, include on a time line: | |||
*Events in date order (the same order they happened in your ancestor's life). | |||
*Birth, marriage, and death information for each family member. | |||
*Dates of other events and the persons associated with these events, such as a neighbor purchasing land from your ancestor, or a witness to the will of your ancestor. | |||
*Information on events that are not yet proved but may help identify your ancestor. | |||
A word processor is a useful tool when making a time line, because you can easily insert new information between dates. To print a copy of a time line, click here. | |||
You can also do a time line for just one specific record to help you see clearly the contents and value of that record. To print a working copy of a time line for a specific record, click here. | |||
=== Tip 2. Is this my ancestor? === | |||
To answer this question, ask yourself: | |||
1. Is the possible match person living in the right place to be my ancestor? | |||
2. Is this event in the right time period to be within the lifetime of my ancestor? | |||
*Is the possible match person too young or too old to have been my ancestor? | |||
*Are names of children associated with the possible match consistent with what I already know about the children of my ancestor? | |||
*Do the ages of the children seem logical, or are they too young or too old to be my ancestor's children? | |||
3. Is this the right spouse? To verify the name of a wife, check marriage records, birth records of her children, land records, cemetery records, church records, and probate records. | |||
4. Are the economic conditions of this person consistent with the known family history? It is highly unusual for a wealthy person to suddenly be farming in a poor section of the county on a small rented acreage, or a poor person to suddenly be a noted county official, living in a mansion. The following records give a good indication of the economic condition of the family. | |||
*Census records: see the column listing property values. | |||
*Tax lists: see property tax and personal property taxed. | |||
*Land records: see acreage of lands owned, and number of properties owned. | |||
*Do the relatives and associates of your ancestor appear in records with the possible match? | |||
*Check land records of the possible match person for neighbors and witnesses of deeds to see if their names are the same people you know associated with your ancestor. | |||
*Check marriage records of the possible match person and his children to see if the bondsmen and witnesses are persons who you know associated with your ancestor. | |||
*Check church records of the possible match person, to see if the names of members in the congregation were also associates of your ancestor. | |||
*Check other records to see what the possible match person did after this record was made. Migration can be a good clue: | |||
*If the possible match person migrated to a new location, does that eliminate him or her because you have a burial record or other proof that your ancestor remained in the old location? | |||
*If the possible match person migrated to a new location, could this be your ancestor, and you did not know he or she had moved? |