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==== Chronology of Mining in the United States  ====
==== Chronology of Mining in the United States  ====


1763&nbsp; First coal mines in what is now Richmond, Virginia<ref name="infomine">Global InfoMine ''Mining in USA'' http://www.infomine.com/countries/SOIR/USA/ 1990-2010</ref>
1763&nbsp; First coal mines in what is now Richmond, Virginia<ref name="infomine">Global InfoMine ''Mining in USA'' http://www.infomine.com/countries/SOIR/USA/ 1990-2010</ref>  


1785 The government created a Land Ordinance which specified that one-third of all mineral lands were to be reserved for the United States.  
1785 The government created a Land Ordinance which specified that one-third of all mineral lands were to be reserved for the United States.  
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1807 Legislation provided for leasing of the mineral lands held by the government.  
1807 Legislation provided for leasing of the mineral lands held by the government.  


1848 First Coal miner's union formed in Schuylkill county, Pennsylvania
1848 First Coal miner's union formed in Schuylkill county, Pennsylvania  


1866 The government Act of 26 July 1866 provided for mining claimants to be able to obtain a patent for their mineral lands. The requirements for a patent for lode claims were that the claimant must have made a significant amount of improvement on the claim and must pay a certain amount per acre. By 1870, this included placer claims.<ref name="Hone">Hone, Wade E. ''Land and Property Research in the United States'' Ancestry Incorporated, Salt Lake City, Utah, 1997</ref>  
1866 The government Act of 26 July 1866 provided for mining claimants to be able to obtain a patent for their mineral lands. The requirements for a patent for lode claims were that the claimant must have made a significant amount of improvement on the claim and must pay a certain amount per acre. By 1870, this included placer claims.<ref name="Hone">Hone, Wade E. ''Land and Property Research in the United States'' Ancestry Incorporated, Salt Lake City, Utah, 1997</ref>  
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