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{{MI-sidebar}}{{breadcrumb | {{MI-sidebar}}{{breadcrumb | ||
| link1=[[United States Genealogy|United States]] | | link1=[[United States Genealogy|United States]] | ||
| link2=[[ | | link2=[[Indigenous Peoples of the United States Genealogy|Indigenous Peoples of the United States]] | ||
| link3=[[Michigan, United States Genealogy|Michigan]] | | link3=[[Michigan, United States Genealogy|Michigan]] | ||
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=== Tribes and Bands of Michigan === | === Tribes and Bands of Michigan === | ||
The name Michigan comes from a Chippewan | The name Michigan comes from a Chippewan word "Michigana" meaning "great or large lake" | ||
The following list of tribes and bands of American Indians who have lived in Michigan has been compiled from Hodge's ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico...<ref>Hodge, Frederick Webb. ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico.'' Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of Ethnology, Bulletin #30 1907. [https://archive.org/details/handbookamindians02hodgrich Available online.]</ref>'' and Swanton's ''Indian Tribes of North America''<ref>Swanton, John R. ''The Indian Tribes of North America.'' Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of Ethnology, Bulletin #145 [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/michigan/index.htm Available online.].</ref>. | The following list of tribes and bands of American Indians who have lived in Michigan has been compiled from Hodge's ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico...<ref>Hodge, Frederick Webb. ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico.'' Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of Ethnology, Bulletin #30 1907. [https://archive.org/details/handbookamindians02hodgrich Available online.]</ref>'' and Swanton's ''Indian Tribes of North America''<ref>Swanton, John R. ''The Indian Tribes of North America.'' Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of Ethnology, Bulletin #145 [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/michigan/index.htm Available online.].</ref>. | ||
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==== Tribes Recognized by the State of Michigan ==== | ==== Tribes Recognized by the State of Michigan ==== | ||
Burt Lake Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians,Grand River Band of Ottawa Indians, Gun Lake Village Band of Grand Lake Ottawa Indians, (Match-e-be-nash-she-wish Band of Pottawatomi Indians United Nations of Chippewa, Ottawa, and Potawatomi), Swan Creek Black River Confederated Ojibwa Tribe, and Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan, | Burt Lake Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians, Grand River Band of Ottawa Indians, Gun Lake Village Band of Grand Lake Ottawa Indians, (Match-e-be-nash-she-wish Band of Pottawatomi Indians United Nations of Chippewa, Ottawa, and Potawatomi), Swan Creek Black River Confederated Ojibwa Tribe, and Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan, | ||
'''Bands:''' | '''Bands:''' | ||
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=== Indian Schools === | === Indian Schools === | ||
The Office of Indian Affairs (now the [[Bureau of Indian Affairs|Bureau of Indian Affairs]]) established a network of schools throughout the United States, beginning with Carlisle Indian School, established in 1879. Some of these schools were day schools, usually focusing on | The Office of Indian Affairs (now the [[Bureau of Indian Affairs|Bureau of Indian Affairs]]) established a network of schools throughout the United States, beginning with Carlisle Indian School, established in 1879. Some of these schools were day schools, usually focusing on children of a single tribe or reservation. Some were boarding schools that served Native American children from a number of tribes and reservations. | ||
In addition, other groups such as various church denominations established schools specifically focusing on American Indian children. ([[American Indian School Records|read more...]]) | In addition, other groups such as various church denominations established schools specifically focusing on American Indian children. ([[American Indian School Records|read more...]]) | ||
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<br> | <br> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Michigan]] [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of the United States]] |
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