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| {{breadcrumb | | {{inwa}} |
| | link1=[[United States Genealogy|United States]]
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| | link4=[[American Indian Genealogy]]
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| | link5=[[Kalispel Tribe of Indians]]
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| To get started in [[American Indian Genealogy|American Indian Research]]
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| '''Alternate Names:''' Pend d'Oreille, [[Kalispel Indian Community|Kalispel Indian Community of the Kalispel Reservation, Washington]] (the official federally-recognized name)<br> | | '''Alternate Names:''' Pend d'Oreille, [[Kalispel Indian Community|Kalispel Indian Community of the Kalispel Reservation, Washington]] (the official federally-recognized name)<br> |
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| <tr> | | <tr> |
| <td>1990</td> | | <td>1990</td> |
| <td style="text-align: right;">210</td><td style="width: 2px;">{{resize|0%| }}</td> | | <td style="text-align: right;">210</td><td style="width: 2px;">{{resize|0%| }}</td> |
| </tr> | | </tr> |
| <tr> | | <tr> |
| <td>1905</td> | | <td>1905</td> |
| <td style="text-align: right;">837</td><td>{{resize|0%| }}</td> | | <td style="text-align: right;">837</td><td>{{resize|0%| }}</td> |
| </tr> | | </tr> |
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| <td>1805</td> | | <td>1805</td> |
| <td style="text-align: right;">abt. 1,600</td><td>{{resize|0%| }}</td> | | <td style="text-align: right;">abt. 1,600</td><td>{{resize|0%| }}</td> |
| </tr> | | </tr> |
| <tr> | | <tr> |
| <td>1780</td> | | <td>1780</td> |
| <td style="text-align: right;">abt. 1,200</td><td>{{resize|0%| }}</td> | | <td style="text-align: right;">abt. 1,200</td><td>{{resize|0%| }}</td> |
| </tr> | | </tr> |
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| === Tribal Headquarters === | | === Tribal Headquarters === |
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| Kalispel Tribal Headquarters<br>P.O. Box 39<br>Usk, WA 99180<br>Phone: 1-509-445-1147<br>Fax: 1-509-445-1705 | | '''Kalispel Indian Community'''<br>P.O. Box 39<br>Usk, WA 99180<br>Phone: 509-445-1147<br>Fax: 509-445-1705<br>[https://kalispeltribe.com/ Website] |
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| *Official web site of the [http://www.kalispeltribe.com/ Kalispel Tribe]
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| === History === | | === History === |
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| === Records === | | === Records === |
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| The '''majority of records of individuals were those created by the agencies'''. Some records may be available to tribal members through the tribal headquarters.They were (and are) the local office of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, and were charged with maintaining records of the activities of those under their responsibility. Among these records are:<br> | | The '''majority of records of individuals were those created by the agencies'''. Some records may be available to tribal members through the tribal headquarters. They were (and are) the local office of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, and were charged with maintaining records of the activities of those under their responsibility. Among these records are:<br> |
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| *[[American Indian Allotment Records|Allotment records]] | | *[[American Indian Allotment Records|Allotment records]] |
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| ==== Agencies: ==== | | ==== Agencies: ==== |
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| The following [[Agencies of the Bureau of Indian Affairs|agencies of the Bureau of Indian Affairs]] had jurisdiction over the Kalispel for the time periods indicated. BIA agencies were responsible to keep such records as census rolls, allotment (land) records, annuity rolls, school records, correspondence, and other records of individual Indians under their jurisdiction. For details, see the page for the respective agency. | | The following [[Agencies of the Bureau of Indian Affairs|agencies of the Bureau of Indian Affairs]] had jurisdiction over the Kalispel for the time periods indicated. BIA agencies were responsible to keep such records as census rolls, allotment (land) records, annuity rolls, school records, correspondence, and other records of individuals under their jurisdiction. For details, see the page for the respective agency. |
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| *[[Spokane Indian Agency (Washington)|Spokane Agency]],<br> | | *[[Spokane Indian Agency (Washington)|Spokane Agency]],<br> |
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| ==== Census Records ==== | | ==== Census Records ==== |
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| The Bureau of Indian Affairs compiled annual Indian Census Rolls on many of the reservations from 1885 to 1940. They list the names of individuals, their age, and other details about each person enumerated. For more information about these records, [[American Indian Census Rolls|click here]]. | | The Bureau of Indian Affairs compiled annual Indian Census Rolls on many of the reservations from 1885 to 1940. They list the names of individuals, their age, and other details about each person enumerated. See [[American Indian Census Rolls|American Indian Census Rolls]] for more information. |
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| The following table lists the census rolls for the Kalispel Indians: | | The following table lists the census rolls for the Kalispel: |
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| {| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" | | {| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" |
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| Roll Number | | Roll Number |
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| ! scope="col" | FHL Film Number | | ! scope="col" | FS Library Film Number |
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| | Pend d'Oreille (Kalispel) | | | Pend d'Oreille (Kalispel) |
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| ==== Enrollment Records ==== | | ==== Enrollment Records ==== |
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| In 1905, the Commissioner of Indian Affairs assigned Special Agent Thomas Downs to investigate the enrollment of the Indians of the Flathead Reservation. The National Archives has microfilmed the resulting documents as their Microcopy M1350, consisting of 3 rolls of microfilm. These records are available at the National Archives and their Regional Archives, and at other research institutions, including the {{FHL|573254|title-id|disp=Family History Library}} in Salt Lake City. The records include census rolls for 1903, 1905, and 1908, as well as applications for enrollment and Agent Downs' field notes. It includes members of all tribes then living on the Flathead Reservation, including the Flathead, Kootenai, Pend d'Oreille, Kalispel, and Spokane tribes. | | In 1905, the Commissioner of Indian Affairs assigned Special Agent Thomas Downs to investigate the enrollment of the Indians of the Flathead Reservation. The National Archives has microfilmed the resulting documents as their Microcopy M1350, consisting of 3 rolls of microfilm. These records are available at the National Archives and their Regional Archives, and at other research institutions, including the {{FSC|573254|title-id|disp=FamilySearch Library}} in Salt Lake City. The records include census rolls for 1903, 1905, and 1908, as well as applications for enrollment and Agent Downs' field notes. It includes members of all tribes then living on the Flathead Reservation, including the Flathead, Kootenai, Pend d'Oreille, Kalispel, and Spokane tribes. |
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| ==== Treaties ==== | | ==== Treaties ==== |
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| During the latter part of the 18th Century and most of the 19th Century, treaties were negotiated between the federal government and individual Indian tribes. The treaties provide helpful information about the history of the tribe, but usually only include the names of those persons who signed the treaty. For more information about treaties, [[American Indian Treaties with the United States|click here]]. | | During the latter part of the 18th Century and most of the 19th Century, treaties were negotiated between the federal government and individual Indian tribes. The treaties provide helpful information about the history of the tribe, but usually only include the names of those persons who signed the treaty. See [[American Indian Treaties with the United States]] for more more information about treaties. |
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| Treaties to which the Kalispel Indians were a part were: | | Treaties to which the Kalispel were a part were: |
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| *1855 October 17, with the Blackfeet | | *1855 October 17, with the Blackfeet |
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| Prior to the Indian Reorganization Act, the Bureau of Indian Affairs, through their agencies, may have recorded some vital events. Some were recorded on health forms, such as the "[[American Indian Sanitary Record of Sick, Injured, Births, Deaths, etc.|Sanitary Record]] of Sick, Injured, Births, Deaths, etc." Others were recorded as supplements to the "[[American Indian Census Rolls|Indian Census Rolls]]." Some were included in the unindexed reports and other correspondence of the Bureau of Indian Affairs. | | Prior to the Indian Reorganization Act, the Bureau of Indian Affairs, through their agencies, may have recorded some vital events. Some were recorded on health forms, such as the "[[American Indian Sanitary Record of Sick, Injured, Births, Deaths, etc.|Sanitary Record]] of Sick, Injured, Births, Deaths, etc." Others were recorded as supplements to the "[[American Indian Census Rolls|Indian Census Rolls]]." Some were included in the unindexed reports and other correspondence of the Bureau of Indian Affairs. |
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| Some vital records for the Kalispel Indians include: | | Some vital records for the Kalispel include: |
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| *Flathead Agency, M595, births and deaths and some marriages | | *Flathead Agency, M595, births and deaths and some marriages |
| **1924-1934, {{FHL|Film: 576469}} | | **1924-1934, {{FSC|Film: 576469}} |
| **1927-1937, {{FHL|Film: 576470}} | | **1927-1937, {{FSC|Film: 576470}} |
| **1938-1939, {{FHL|Film: 576471}} | | **1938-1939, {{FSC|Film: 576471}} |
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| === Important Websites === | | === Important Websites === |
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| ==== General ==== | | ==== General ==== |
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| *[http://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/075.html Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives; Record Group 75], Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
| | [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of the United States]] [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Idaho]] [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Washington]] |
| *Hodge, Frederick Webb. ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico''. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1906 [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/ Available online].
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| *Klein, Barry T., ed. ''Reference Encyclopedia of the American Indian''. Nyack, New York: Todd Publications, 2009. 10th ed. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/317923332?referer=list_view WorldCat 317923332]; {{FHL|1122745|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 R259e}}.
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| *Malinowski, Sharon and Sheets, Anna, eds. The Gale Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes. Detroit: Gale Publishing, 1998. 4 volumes. Includes: Lists of Federally Recognized Tribes for U.S., Alaska, and Canada – pp. 513-529 Alphabetical Listing of Tribes, with reference to volume and page in this series Map of “Historic Locations of U.S. Native Groups” Map of “Historic Locations of Canadian Native Groups” Map of “Historic Locations of Mexican, Hawaiian and Caribbean Native Groups” Maps of “State and Federally Recognized U.S. Indian Reservations. [http://www.worldcat.org/search?q=no:037475188 WorldCat 37475188]; {{FHL|831087|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 G131g}}.
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| :Vol. 1 -- Northeast, Southeast, Caribbean
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| :Vol. 2 -- Great Basin, Southwest, Middle America
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| :Vol. 3 -- Arctic, Subarctic, Great Plains, Plateau
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| :Vol. 4 -- California, Pacific Northwest, Pacific Islands
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| *Sturtevant, William C. ''Handbook of North American Indians''. 20 vols., some not yet published. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1978– . <br>
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| :Volume 1 -- Not yet published
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| :Volume 2 -- Indians in Contemporary Society (pub. 2008) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/234303751&referer=brief_results WorldCat 234303751]<br>
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| :Volume 3 -- Environment, Origins, and Population (pub. 2006) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/255572371&referer=brief_results WorldCat 255572371]<br>
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| :Volume 4 -- History of Indian-White Relations (pub. 1988) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/19331914&referer=brief_results WorldCat 19331914]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.4}}.
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| :Volume 5 -- Arctic (pub. 1984) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/299653808&referer=brief_results WorldCat 299653808]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.5}}.
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| :Volume 6 -- Subarctic (pub. 1981) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/247493742&referer=brief_results WorldCat 247493742]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.6}}.
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| :Volume 7 -- Northwest Coast (pub. 1990) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/247493311&referer=brief_results WorldCat 247493311]
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| :Volume 8 -- California (pub. 1978) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/13240086&referer=brief_results WorldCat 13240086]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.8}}.
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| :Volume 9 -- Southwest (pub. 1979) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/26140053&referer=brief_results WorldCat 26140053]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.9}}.
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| :Volume 10 -- Southwest (pub. 1983) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/301504096&referer=brief_results WorldCat 301504096]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.10}}.
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| :Volume 11 -- Great Basin (pub. 1986) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/256516416&referer=brief_results WorldCat 256516416]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.11}}.
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| :Volume 12 -- Plateau (pub. 1998) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/39401371&referer=brief_results WorldCat 39401371]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.12}}.
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| :Volume 13 -- Plains, 2 vols. (pub. 2001) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48209643&referer=brief_results WorldCat 48209643]
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| :Volume 14 -- Southeast (pub. 2004) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/254277176&referer=brief_results WorldCat 254277176]
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| :Volume 15 -- Northwest (pub. 1978) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/256517503&referer=brief_results WorldCat 356517503]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.15}}.
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| :Volume 16 -- Not yet published
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| :Volume 17 -- Languages (pub. 1996) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/43957746&referer=brief_results WorldCat 43957746]
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| :Volume 18 -- Not yet published
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| :Volume 19 -- Not yet published
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| :Volume 20 -- Not yet published
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| *Swanton John R. ''The Indian Tribes of North America''. Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin #145 [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/indianlocation.htm Available online].
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| *Waldman, Carl. ''Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes''. New York, New York: Facts on File, 2006. 3rd ed. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/14718193?referer=list_view WorldCat 14718193]; {{FHL|1465222|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 W146e 2006}}.
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| [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of the United States]] [[Category:Idaho_Indian_Tribes]] [[Category:Washington_Indian_Tribes]] | |