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=== Introduction  ===
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<center>'''For greater success, use all the Wiki Articles in this series:'''</center>
*[[What Can I Find in U.S. Church Records?|'''What Can I Find in U.S. Church Records?''']]
*[[Determining the Church Your Ancestor Attended|'''Determining the Church Your Ancestor Attended''']]
*[[How to Find Church Records in the United States|'''How to Find Church Records in the United States''']]
*[[United States Church Records#Searching for Church Records by Denomination|'''Searching for Church Records by Denomination''' ]]
*[[United States Church Records#Searching for Church Records by U.S. State|'''Searching for Church Records by U.S. State''']]
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==Historical Background==
Between 1820 and 1850, missionaries of many churches visited [[Hawaii Genealogy|Hawaii]].&nbsp; By 1900 the largest religious groups in the islands were [[Records of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints|The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]], [[Congregational Church in the United States|Congregational]] (United Church of Christ), [[Presbyterian Church in the United States|Presbyterian]], and [[Roman Catholic Church in the United States|Roman Catholic]]. Later, the Buddhists became a major group.<ref name="religious history">Sydney E. Ahlstrom, ''A Religious History of the American People'' (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1972). {{WorldCat|536068|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}} {{FHL|282712|item|disp=FHL Book 973 K2ah}}.</ref><br>  
Between 1820 and 1850, missionaries of many churches visited [[Hawaii Genealogy|Hawaii]].&nbsp; By 1900 the largest religious groups in the islands were [[Records of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints|The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]], [[Congregational Church in the United States|Congregational]] (United Church of Christ), [[Presbyterian Church in the United States|Presbyterian]], and [[Roman Catholic Church in the United States|Roman Catholic]]. Later, the Buddhists became a major group.<ref name="religious history">Sydney E. Ahlstrom, ''A Religious History of the American People'' (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1972). {{WorldCat|536068|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}} {{FHL|282712|item|disp=FHL Book 973 K2ah}}.</ref><br>  


For an excellent introduction, see:  
For an excellent introduction, see:  
*Mulholland, John F. ''Hawaii's Religions''. Rutland, Vt.: Charles E. Tuttle Co., 1970. {{WorldCat|66974|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|218363|item|disp=FHL Book  996.9 K2m}}
*Mulholland, John F. ''Hawaii's Religions''. Rutland, Vt.: Charles E. Tuttle Co., 1970. {{WorldCat|66974|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|218363|item|disp=FHL Book  996.9 K2m}}


==Information Found in the Records==
The [[Family History Library|Family History Library]] has extensive collections of mission and temple records for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, including an index of memberships, 1850 to 1961, on 9 microfilms.  
To effectively use church records, become familiar with their content. Click on these links to learn about a specific record type:
{|
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*[[What Can I Find in U.S. Church Records?#Baptisms or Christenings|Baptisms or Christenings]]
*[[What Can I Find in U.S. Church Records?#Marriages|Marriages]]
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*[[What Can I Find in U.S. Church Records?#Funerals or Burials|Funerals or Burials]]
*[[What Can I Find in U.S. Church Records?#Membership Lists|Membership Lists]]
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*[[What Can I Find in U.S. Church Records?#Minutes or Historical Narrative|Minutes or Historical Narrative]]
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==Finding the Records==
===Look for online records.===
'''Ancestry.com, FindMyPast.com, and MyHeritage.com can be searched free of charge at your local [https://familysearch.org/locations/ family history center] or the [https://familysearch.org/wiki/en/Family_History_Library Family History Library] in Salt Lake City, Utah.
<br>
 
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Online databases are <span style="color:Red">'''incomplete'''</span>. This can lead to two common errors:
#'''Near matches:''' Researchers might <span style="color:Red">'''mistakenly accept an entry very similar to their ancestor'''</span>, thinking it is the only one available. Only use information that matches your ancestor in date, place, relationships, and other details.
#'''Stopping research''': Researchers might <span style="color:Red">'''assume the database proves church records do not exist'''</span>.  Actually the record is still out there, just not in this <span style="color:Red">'''incomplete'''</span> collection of records.  Keep searching!
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====FamilySearch====
*[http://ulukau.org/algene/cgi-bin/algene Hawaiian Genealogy Indexes], Ulukau, Hawaiian Electronic Library.[http://ulukau.org/algene/cgi-bin/algene?a=d Browse the indexes.]
*'''1843-1909''' - {{RecordSearch|2390841|Hawaii, Births and Baptisms, 1843-1909}}, index, incomplete.
*'''1852-1933''' - {{RecordSearch|1674805|Hawaii Births and Christenings, 1852-1933}}, index, incomplete.
*'''1826-1922''' - {{RecordSearch|1674811|Hawaii Marriages, 1826-1922}}, index, incomplete.
*'''1862-1919''' - {{RecordSearch|1674810|Hawaii Deaths and Burials, 1862-1919}}, index, incomplete.
*'''1930, 1935, 1955''' - [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/599207?availability=Family%20History%20Library Census of church members, 1930, 1935, 1955, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Hawaiian Mission; Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Hawaii Mission], images
*'''ca. 1940''' - [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/711959?availability=Family%20History%20Library Members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Hawaii ca. 1940], images
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/566515?availability=Family%20History%20Library Chinese in Hawaii], images
 
 
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===Look for digital copies of church records listed in the FamilySearch Catalog. ===
[[File:Family History Library.jpg|right|thumb|<center>'''Family History Library'''<br>'''Salt Lake City, Utah'''</center>]]
*The [[Family History Library|Family History Library]] (FHL) has a substantial collection of original church records and transcripts on microfilm for churches in the United States.
*Online church records can be listed in the FamilySearch Catalog under the state, county, or town.
*If you find a record that has not yet been digitized, see [https://beta.familysearch.org/help/helpcenter/article/how-do-i-request-that-a-microfilm-be-digitized '''How do I request that a microfilm be digitized?''']
*Some records might have viewing restrictions, and can only be viewed at a [https://familysearch.org/locations/ '''Family History Center'''] near you, and/or by members of supporting organizations. 
*To find records:
:::a. Click on the [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/results?count=20&placeId=388&query=%2Bplace%3A%22United%20States%2C%20Hawaii%22 '''records of United States, Hawaii'''].
:::b. Click on '''Places within United States, Hawaii''' and a list of counties will appear.
:::c. Click on your county if it appears.
:::d. Click on the '''"Church records"''' topic. Click on the blue links to specific record titles.
:::e. Click on '''Places within United States, Hawaii [COUNTY]''' and a list of towns will appear.
:::f. Click on your town if it appears, or the location which you believe was the parish which served your town or village. 
:::g. Click on the '''"Church records"''' topic. Click on the blue links to specific record titles.
:::h. Some combination of these icons will appear at the far right of the listing for the record. [[File:FHL icons.png|75px]].  The magnifying glass indicates that the record is indexed. Clicking on the magnifying glass will take you to the index. Clicking on the camera will take you to an online digital copy of the records.
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===Consult available finding aids.===


'''These aids generally provide lists of records that are known to exist and information on their location.'''
The State of [[Hawaii Genealogy|Hawaii]] has compiled many of the Vital Records from Churches and holds these records in the state archives. <span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 17px">For more information see&nbsp;[[Hawaii Vital Records- Civil Registration|Hawaii Vital Records- Civil Registration]]&nbsp;under the section on State Records.</span>
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===Correspond with or visit the actual churches.===
Buddhist records are kept at the individual Buddhist temples.  
Some records are still held in the local churches. Contact the current minister to find out what records are still available.
*'''Make an appointment''' to look at the records. Or ask the minister of the church to make a copy of the record for you.
*To find church staff available, you might have to visit on Sunday.
*Ask for small searches at a time, such as one birth record or a specific marriage. Never ask for "everything on a family or surname". 
*A '''donation''' ($25-$40) for their time and effort to help you would be appropriate.
*If the church has a website, you may be able to '''e-mail a message'''.
*See the [[Letter Writing Guide for Genealogy|'''Letter Writing Guide for Genealogy''']] for help with composing letters.
*Each [[United States Church Records#Searching for Church Records by Denomination|'''denomination page''']] offers an [[United States Church Records#Searching for Church Records by Denomination|'''online address directory of local churches''']] for that denomination.


===Check the church records collections in archives and libraries.===
Addresses of major denominations include:
Some church records have been deposited for preservation in government archives or in libraries. Watch for links to '''digitized, online records''' offered by the archives. Some archives provide '''research services''' for a fee. For others, if you cannot visit in person, you might hire a [https://algensoc.org/main/researchers.html '''researcher.''']<br>


[http://ags.hawaii.gov/archives/ '''Hawai‘i State Archives''']<br>
=== Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons)  ===
Kekāuluohi Building<br>
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‘Iolani Palace Grounds<br>
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364 S. King Street<br>
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Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96813<br>
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Early church records, for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, for&nbsp;Hawaii Wards and Branches can be found on film and are located at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. The film numbers, for each ward, can be located through the [https://www.familysearch.org/#form=catalog FamilySearch Catalog] . Or by referring to Jaussi, Laureen R., and Gloria D. Chaston. Register of Genealogical Society Call Numbers. 2 vols. Provo, Utah: Genealogy Tree, 1982. (FHL book 979.2258 A3j; fiche 6031507). These volumes contain the film numbers for many (but not all) membership and temple record films.
Phone:(808)586-0329<br>
e-mail: archives@hawaii.gov<br>
*[http://ags.hawaii.gov/archives/about-us/genealogy-research-guide/ '''Genealogy Research Guide''']
*[http://ulukau.org/algene/cgi-bin/algene '''Hawaiian Genealogy Indexes], Ulukau, Hawaiian Electronic Library.'''[http://ulukau.org/algene/cgi-bin/algene?a=d Browse the indexes.]


=== Congregational  ===
=== Congregational  ===
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[http://www.catholichawaii.org/ Diocese of Honolulu], Chancery Office<br>1184 Bishop Street<br>Honolulu, HI 96813<br>Phone: (808) 533-1791<br>Fax: (808) 521-8428  
[http://www.catholichawaii.org/ Diocese of Honolulu], Chancery Office<br>1184 Bishop Street<br>Honolulu, HI 96813<br>Phone: (808) 533-1791<br>Fax: (808) 521-8428  


The diocese includes the counties of: [[Hawaii County, Hawaii Genealogy|Hawaii]], [[Honolulu County, Hawaii Genealogy|Honolulu]], [[Kalawao County, Hawaii Genealogy|Kalawao]], [[Kauai County, Hawaii Genealogy|Kauai]] and [[Maui County, Hawaii Genealogy|Maui]].<ref name="rome">[http://www.cdeducation.org/oym/connections/dioceseusmap.htm Map of the Roman Catholic Dioceses in the United States of America], Office of Catholic Schools Diocese of Columbus, accessed 3 Nov 2010.</ref>
The diocese includes the counties of: [[Hawaii County, Hawaii Genealogy|Hawaii]], [[Honolulu County, Hawaii Genealogy|Honolulu]], [[Kalawao County, Hawaii Genealogy|Kalawao]], [[Kauai County, Hawaii Genealogy|Kauai]] and [[Maui County, Hawaii Genealogy|Maui]].<ref name="rome">[http://www.cdeducation.org/oym/connections/dioceseusmap.htm Map of the Roman Catholic Dioceses in the United States of America], Office of Catholic Schools Diocese of Columbus, accessed 3 Nov 2010.</ref>  
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===Correspond with genealogical or historical societies.===
Some church records have been given to historical societies. Also, historical societies may be able to tell you where the records are being held. To find a society near you, consult these lists:
*[http://www.daddezio.com/society/hill/SH-HI-NDX.html '''Society Hill List of Hawaii Societies''']<br>
 
==Carefully compare any record you find to known facts about the ancestor==
You will possibly find many different people with the '''same name as your ancestor,''' especially when a family stayed in a locality for several generations, and several children were named after the '''grandparents or aunts and uncles'''. Be prepared to find the correct church records by organizing in advance as many of these exact details about the ancestor '''as possible''':
*'''name''', including '''middle name and maiden name'''
*names of all '''spouses''', including middle and maiden name
*exact or closely estimated '''dates of birth, marriage, and death'''
*names and approximate birthdates of '''children'''
*all known places of '''residence'''
*'''occupations'''
*'''military''' service details
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[[File:Dark_thin_font_green_pin_Version_4.png|50px]]'''Carefully evaluate''' the church records you find to make sure you have really found records for your ancestor and not just a '''"near match"'''. If one or more of the details do not line up, be careful about accepting the entry as your ancestor. There are guiding principles for deciding how to resolve discrepancies between records that are seemingly close. For more instruction in evaluating evidence, read the Wiki article, [[Evaluate the Evidence|'''Evaluate the Evidence'''.]]
 
 


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