Switzerland Compiled Genealogies: Difference between revisions

== Swiss Compiled Genealogies ==

Swiss compiled genealogies (''Genealogische Sammlungen, Stadtregister / Collections généalogiques / Collezione genealogia'') are handwritten or published genealogies of Swiss families. They are organized first by '''surname''', then by '''place of citizenship'''. Thus, these genealogies are compilations of all citizens of the same surname of a specific community, regardless of where they lived. This means that the default place is the place of citizenship (which is often listed as the place of birth or marriage) rather than the actual place the event occurred.  

The primary compiler of Swiss genealogies is [[Julius_Billeter_1869_-_1957|Julius Billeter]], who produced records covering at least one thousand family names of various places of citizenship, with each surname on average covering a thousand individuals. The [https://www.ghgrb.ch/index.php/de/ Genealogical and Heraldic Society of Basel (GHGRB)] holds Billeter's original handwritten notes; they have compiled an index of surnames and places of citizenship, called the [https://www.ghgrb.ch/index.php/de/forschungshilfen/billeter Billeter Sammlung]. FamilySearch has microfilmed approximately 90-95% of their collection, and is in process of digitizing these microfilms. The [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/193135 catalog entry] for this collection lists available surnames, but does not list places of citizenship. The notes are hand written and can be difficult to read and navigate.  

Alfred Reichen (1897-1985) was another prolific Swiss genealogist whose notes were donated to the family history center in Pratteln, Switzerland after his death. Reichen's research was not as full as Billeter's; in some instances, he researched families for only a few decades rather than for the entire span of records available. A full list of his collections, including the time period and source of his research, can be found from the GHGRB website [http://www.ghgrb.ch/index.php/de/buergerforschung-basel-2 '''here''']. Some of the Alfred Reichen collection has been microfilmed by FamilySearch. To identify a Reichen collection, do a [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/ search] of the FamilySearch Catalog using the keywords '''Reichen''' and your ancestral surname to see if your surname is available.

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As with all compiled research, these genealogies are <u>'''prone to errors'''</u>. Research by both Julius Billeter and Alfred Reichen, in particular, is suspect; in some cases, '''more than 25% '''of their generational connections are '''incorrect'''. For a more thorough analysis of Billeter's research, read the [http://kunden.eye.ch/swissgen/billet-e.htm <u>article</u>]. Many others created compiled genealogies of varying degrees of accuracy. Most of genealogies do not have further source information, nor explanations to generational connections. You should check the information within these genealogies against primary sources (church books, family registers, etc.) to ensure that the research is correct. In particular, pay attention to the connections ''between'' generations. In most cases, numerous persons with the same name lived in the same parish at the same time, and it is easy to connect the wrong person to a family tree.

 

A good source for Swiss compiled genealogy references is Mario von Moos's book [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/686934 Bibliography of Swiss genealogies]. It is a bibliography of approximately 9,000 compiled genealogies of Swiss families giving the locality where the family lived. The repository is given as to where the published genealogy is located.