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England, Durham Diocese, Calendar of Marriage Bonds and Allegations - FamilySearch Historical Records: Difference between revisions

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As one of the 39 historic counties of England, County Durham has a long history. From the time of the Norman Conquest, the county was governed by a series of bishops who had been endowed with great secular authority by royal decree, making the city of Durham one of the foremost centers of both religious and political influence in the north of England. This eminence lasted until the nineteenth century when the bishops of Durham were stripped of the bulk of their secular powers.


For a list of parishes which historically made up this county, see the [[Durham Parishes]] page.
For a list of parishes which historically made up this county, see the [[Durham Parishes]] page.
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|CID=CID1840743
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== Collection Content ==
The collection consists of calendar (chronological) typescript copy of the Diocese of Durham Marriage Bonds and Allegations. It contains men, women, and place indexes in each volume.
=== Sample Image ===
<gallery>
Image:England Marriage Allegation (09-0343) (09-0346) (09-0347) DGS 4087987 75.jpg|Marriage Allegation
</gallery>


== What Can These Records Tell Me? ==
== What Can These Records Tell Me? ==
The following list indicates potential information provided in these records. It must be remembered that every record may not provide all the listed information, as record-keeping practices varied greatly over time.


'''Marriage Records''' usually contain: <br>
'''Marriage Records''' usually contain: <br>
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*A parent’s name or signature  
*A parent’s name or signature  
*If either of the marriage partners was a minor, the name of the parent or guardian who was consenting to the marriage
*If either of the marriage partners was a minor, the name of the parent or guardian who was consenting to the marriage
== Collection Content ==
The collection consists of calendar (chronological) typescript copy of the Diocese of Durham Marriage Bonds and Allegations. It contains men, women, and place indexes in each volume.
=== Sample Image ===
<gallery>
Image:England Marriage Allegation (09-0343) (09-0346) (09-0347) DGS 4087987 75.jpg|Marriage Allegation
</gallery>


== How Do I Search This Collection? ==
== How Do I Search This Collection? ==
To begin your search, it would be helpful if you knew the name of the bride or groom. If no index is available, you should know the jurisdiction where the allegation was filed and an approximate marriage date.
Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:
*The name of person you are looking for
*Approximate date of marriage


=== View Images in This Collection by Visiting the Browse Page ===
=== View the Images ===  
If granted the rights to view the digitized records in this collection (see below), the images may be accessed by following this series of links: <br>
View images in this collection by visiting the '''{{RecordSearch|1840743|Browse Page|access=browse}}''':
⇒ Select '''Browse through images''' on the initial collection page <br>
# Select '''Year Range'''
Select the appropriate '''Year Range'''<br>
# Select '''Durham University Reference Number'''
Select the appropriate '''Durham University Reference Number'''<br>
# Select '''Abstract or Index''' to view the images.<br><br>
Select the appropriate '''Abstract or Index''' to go to the images


Compare the information found on the images with what is already known determine if a particular record relates to the correct person. This process may require examining multiple records before the correct person is located.
{{Tip|More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/1840743 England, Durham Diocese, Calendar of marriage bonds and allegations, 1594-1815]. Click on camera icon to see images.}}


Some of the records in this collection may be written in an old script that can be challenging to read. Refer to [https://script.byu.edu/Pages/home.aspx BYU’s Script Tutorial] for assistance with reading the records.
Some of the records in this collection may be written in an old script that can be challenging to read. Refer to [https://script.byu.edu/Pages/home.aspx BYU’s Script Tutorial] for assistance with reading the records.
{{Tip|More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/1840743 England, Durham Diocese, Calendar of marriage bonds and allegations, 1594-1815]. Click on camera icon to see images.}}
 
=== How Do I Analyze the Results? ===
Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images.  Keep track of your research in a [[Use_Appropriate_Forms#Prepare_a_Research_Log | research log]].


== What Do I Do Next? ==
== What Do I Do Next? ==
=== I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? ===
=== I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? ===
*Make sure to fully transcribe and cite the record entry for future reference; see below for assistance in citing this collection. Save or print a copy of the image if possible.
*Save or print a copy of the image if possible
*Use the information which has been discovered to find more. For instance, use the age listed in the record to estimate a year of birth, if that is yet undetermined.
*If an age is found, use that date to estimate a birth year and search for a birth record
*Use the information which has been discovered and locate the original parish marriage record, if possible. See the [[England, Durham Diocese Bishops' Transcripts (FamilySearch Historical Records)|Durham Bishops' Transcripts]] page for more information and options.
*Use the names of the bride and groom to search in census records for the new family
*If in the appropriate period, use the information which has been discovered to find the individual in civil records. Particularly useful for research in nineteenth-century England are the [[England Census]] and the [[England Civil Registration]] records.
*If a parent's name is listed, go back into censuses and find the individual as a child 
*Continue to search the index to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives. Note that family members often appear on an individual's vital records, such as in the role of witnesses to a marriage.
*Continue to search the index for people with the same surname to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives. Note that family members often appear on an individual's vital records, such as in the role of witnesses to a marriage


=== I Can’t Find the Person I’m Looking For, What Now? ===  
=== I Can’t Find the Person I’m Looking For, What Now? ===  
*When looking for a person with a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which individual is correct. Use other information, such as place of birth, age, occupation, or names of parents, to determine which candidate is the correct person. If listed, a personal title may be a clue to property ownership or occupation, either of which might be noted in other records.
 
*Check for variants of given names and surnames; simple clerical errors were always possible. In addition, spelling was not standardized for much of the period of this collection, so pay special attention to how the name should have been pronounced and try variations on the pronunciation. Individuals could also be listed under a middle name, [http://genealogy.about.com/od/first_names/fl/nickname-given-name-equivalents.htm nickname], or [[Abbreviations Found in Genealogy Records|abbreviation]] of their given name. For women, it was not uncommon to revert to a maiden name after the death of a previous husband.
*Check for variants of given names and surnames
*Vary the search terms. For example, search by either the given name or surname to return broader list of possible candidates which can then be examined for matches. Alternatively, try expanding the date range.
*Simple clerical errors were always possible
*Search the records of nearby areas. While it was uncommon for an individual in this period to move more than about 20 miles from their place of birth, smaller relocations were not uncommon. For this particular collection, this step may require finding records in the bordering English counties of Northumberland or Yorkshire, or perhaps even Cumberland or Westmorland.
*Spelling was not standardized for much of the period of this collection, so pay special attention to how the name should have been pronounced and try variations on the pronunciation
*Look at the actual image of the record to verify the information found in the online description, if possible.
*Individuals could also be listed under a middle name, a nickname, or an abbreviation of their given name
*Vary the search terms. For example, search by either the given name, surname, or expand the date range to return a broader list of possible matches
*Search the records of nearby areas. For this particular collection, this step may require finding records in the bordering English counties of Northumberland or Yorkshire, or perhaps even Cumberland or Westmorland
*Look at the actual image of the record to verify the information found in the online description, if possible


== Known Issues with This Collection  ==
== Known Issues with This Collection  ==
12,455

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