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The Pawnee Nation was assigned to the following '''Agencies:'''  
The Pawnee Nation was assigned to the following '''Agencies:'''  


*1824-37, Upper Missour Agency  
*1824-37: Upper Missour Agency  
*1837-56, Council Bluffs Agency  
*1837-56: Council Bluffs Agency  
*1856-59, Otoe Agency  
*1856-59: Otoe Agency  
*1859-80, Pawnee Agency  
*1859-80: Pawnee Agency  
*1873-75, Wichita Agency
*1873-75: Wichita Agency


These agencies were under the following [[Superintendencies of Indian Affairs|'''Superintendencies:'''&nbsp;]] St. Louis Superintendency, Central Superintendency and Northern Superintendency<br>
These agencies were under the following [[Superintendencies of Indian Affairs|'''Superintendencies:'''&nbsp;]] St. Louis Superintendency, Central Superintendency and Northern Superintendency<br>
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==== Brief Timeline  ====
==== Brief Timeline  ====


'''1541:''' Spanish explorer Fraancisco Vasquez de Coronado made contact with the tribe
'''1541:''' Spanish explorer Francisco Vasquez de Coronado made contact with the tribe  


'''1601: '''Juan de Onate a Spanish explorer
'''1601: '''Juan de Onate a Spanish explorer  


'''1770:''' Southern Pawnee migrated northward near the Northern Pawnee (Skidi)&nbsp;Platte River, Loup River, and the Republican Fork of the Kansas River (Nebraska)
'''1770:''' Southern Pawnee migrated northward near the Northern Pawnee (Skidi)&nbsp;Platte River, Loup River, and the Republican Fork of the Kansas River (Nebraska)  


'''1865-1885:''' Frank and Luther North organized a battalion (U.S. Army)&nbsp;of Pawnee scouts; they worked as guard for railroad construction crews
'''1865-1885:''' Frank and Luther North organized a battalion (U.S. Army)&nbsp;of Pawnee scouts; they worked as guard for railroad construction crews  


'''1873:''' Massacre Canyon; Sioux war party ambushed a Pawnee hunting party killing 150.  
'''1873:''' Massacre Canyon; Sioux war party ambushed a Pawnee hunting party killing 150.  


'''1876: '''left Nebraska and moved to Indian Territory (Oklahoma)
'''1876: '''left Nebraska and moved to Indian Territory (Oklahoma)  
 


<br>


==== Brief History  ====
==== Brief History  ====
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==== Additional References to the History of the Tribe  ====
==== Additional References to the History of the Tribe  ====


Frederick Webb Hodge, in his [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/pawnee/pawneehist.htm Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico], gave a more complete history of the Pawnee tribe, with estimations of the population of the tribe at various time periods. Additional details&nbsp;in David Bushnell's [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/scripts/data/database.cgi?file=Data&report=SingleArticle&ArticleID=0017342 Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi].
Frederick Webb Hodge, in his [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/pawnee/pawneehist.htm Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico], gave a more complete history of the Pawnee tribe, with estimations of the population of the tribe at various time periods. Additional details&nbsp;in David Bushnell's [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/scripts/data/database.cgi?file=Data&report=SingleArticle&ArticleID=0017342 Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi].  


== Tribal Headquarters  ==
== Tribal Headquarters  ==
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'''Correspondence and Census'''  
'''Correspondence and Census'''  


{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1"
{| border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1"
|-
|-
! scope="col" | Tribe  
! scope="col" | Tribe  
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| Washington D.C.  
| Washington D.C.  
| Rolls 883-88  
| Rolls 883-88  
|  
| -
| Rolls 386-391  
| Rolls 386-391  
|  
| -
|-
|-
| Pawnee  
| Pawnee  
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| Kansas City  
| Kansas City  
| Rolls 215-18  
| Rolls 215-18  
|  
| -
|  
| -
|  
| -
|-
|-
| Pawnee  
| Pawnee  
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| Rolls 659-68, 670-77  
| Rolls 659-68, 670-77  
|  
| -
| Rolls 336-43, 386-91  
| Rolls 336-43, 386-91  
| 579746-579752
| 579746-579752
|}
|}


'''Military Records'''
'''Military Records'''  


*1861-1869 Pawnee Scouts of Nebraska; list of Pawnee's who served as scouts for the military [http://www.ancestry.com www.ancestry.com]
*1861-1869 Pawnee Scouts of Nebraska; list of Pawnee's who served as scouts for the military [http://www.ancestry.com www.ancestry.com]
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'''Vital Records'''  
'''Vital Records'''  


*Pawnee Agency (M595) births and deaths 1924-1932 FHL Film: 579750
*Pawnee Agency, M595,births and deaths 1924-1932, &nbsp;FHL Film: 579750


==== '''Treaties:'''&nbsp;  ====
==== '''Treaties:'''&nbsp;  ====
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The treaties of 1833, 1848, and 1857 ceded all their lands in Nebraska.  
The treaties of 1833, 1848, and 1857 ceded all their lands in Nebraska.  


*June 18-22, 1818, St. Louis, Missouri Territory.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Peace was condluded with the tribes of the region disturbed by the War of 1812.  
*June 18-22, 1818: &nbsp;St. Louis, Missouri Territory.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Peace was condluded with the tribes of the region disturbed by the War of 1812.  
*September 30, 1825, at Fort Atkinson, (Council Bluffs), Iowa&nbsp;  
*September 30, 1825: &nbsp;at Fort Atkinson, (Council Bluffs), Iowa&nbsp;  
*October 9, 1833, at Grand Pawnee Village,on the Platte River, land ceded "all land lying south of the Platte River" annuity: $4,600 in goods .......  
*October 9, 1833: &nbsp;at Grand Pawnee Village,on the Platte River, land ceded "all land lying south of the Platte River" annuity: $4,600 in goods .......  
*August 6, 1848, at Fort Childs, Nebraska ceded 60 mile strip on&nbsp;the Platte&nbsp;/Grand Island.&nbsp; &nbsp;  
*August 6, 1848: &nbsp;at Fort Childs, Nebraska ceded 60 mile strip on&nbsp;the Platte&nbsp;/Grand Island.&nbsp; &nbsp;  
*September 24, 1857, at Table Creek, Nebraska Territory  
*September 24, 1857: &nbsp;at Table Creek, Nebraska Territory  
*1892 land in '''severalty''' and became citizens of the U.S.
*1892: &nbsp;land in '''severalty''' and became citizens of the U.S.


Also listed in Treaties with Marhar, Tappaye, Loups, Republic, Republicans.  
Also listed in Treaties with Marhar, Tappaye, Loups, Republic, Republicans.  
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Kappler, Charles J''.Indian Treaties 1778-1883'',&nbsp; Interland Publishing Inc. New York, NY. 1972  
Kappler, Charles J''.Indian Treaties 1778-1883'',&nbsp; Interland Publishing Inc. New York, NY. 1972  


ISNB 0-87989-02508
ISNB 0-87989-02508  


== Important Web Sites  ==
== Important Web Sites  ==
HealeyJE
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