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<div id="fsButtons"><span class="online_records_button">[[Native American Online Genealogy Records]]</span></div>
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Guide to '''{{PAGENAME}} ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and other agency records.  
Guide to '''{{PAGENAME}} ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and other agency records.  


{{TOC right}}[[Image:Ute Chief Ouray and Chipeta 1865 and 1880 by Brady-Handy.jpg|left|334px|Ute Chief Ouray and Chipeta 1865 and 1880 by Brady-Handy.jpg]]  
=== Introduction ===
[[Image:Ute Chief Ouray and Chipeta 1865 and 1880 by Brady-Handy.jpg|right|334px|Ute Chief Ouray and Chipeta 1865 and 1880 by Brady-Handy.jpg]]


'''Homeland:''' [[Indians of Utah|Utah]], [[Indians of New Mexico|New Mexico]] and [[Indians of Colorado|Colorado]]<br>'''Bands:''' Muache, Capote, Weeminuche, Uncompahgre (Taviwach), White River (Parusanuch and Yampa), Uintah, Timpanogots, Sanpits,&nbsp;and Moanunts<br>'''Bands in Colorado:''' Muache, Capote, Weeminuche, Uncompahgre, Parusanuch and Yampa<br>'''Bands in Utah:''' Uintah, Timpanogots, Pahvant, Sanpits and Moanunts.<br>'''Population:''' 1990: 7,273 (Northern Ute 2,650, Ute Mountain 1,264, Southern Ute 1,044 others off reservations)<br>'''Leaders''': [http://walkerchief.blogspot.com Walker], [http://ignaciochief.blogspot.com Ignacio], [http://ouraychief.blogspot.com Ouray]


=== Tribal Headquarters  ===
'''Homeland:'''
[[Indians of Utah|Utah]], [[Indians of New Mexico|New Mexico]] and [[Indians of Colorado|Colorado]]<br>'''Bands:''' Muache, Capote, Weeminuche, Uncompahgre (Taviwach), White River (Parusanuch and Yampa), Uintah, Timpanogots, Sanpits,&nbsp;and Moanunts<br>'''Bands in Colorado:''' Muache, Capote, Weeminuche, Uncompahgre, Parusanuch and Yampa<br>'''Bands in Utah:''' Uintah, Timpanogots, Pahvant, Sanpits and Moanunts.<br>'''Population:''' 1990: 7,273 (Northern Ute 2,650, Ute Mountain 1,264, Southern Ute 1,044 others off reservations)<br>
'''Leaders''': [http://walkerchief.blogspot.com Walker], [http://ignaciochief.blogspot.com Ignacio], [http://ouraychief.blogspot.com Ouray]


{{Click|Image:AI_ORP.png|American Indian Online Genealogy Records|right}}Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah Ouray Reservation<br>P.O. Box 190<br>Ft. Duchesne, UT 84026<br>Phone: 1.435.722.5141<br>Fax: 1.435.722.2374 <br>
=== Tribal Headquarters ===
 
'''Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah Ouray Reservation''' <br>6964 East 1000 South / P.O. Box 190<br>Ft. Duchesne, UT 84026<br>Phone: 435-722-5141<br>[https://www.utetribe.com/ Website]


=== History  ===
=== History  ===
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==== Brief Timeline  ====
==== Brief Timeline  ====


*1598 Spanish trade began  
*1598: Spanish trade began
* 1776: Dominquez and Escalnate came in contact with the Tribe.
*1776: Dominquez and Escalanate came in contact with the Tribe
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/uta0585.htm 1849] December 30,
*[https://dc.library.okstate.edu/digital/collection/kapplers/id/26426 1849] December 30
*1811: Fur trappers encounter the tribe  
*1811: Fur trappers encounter the tribe  
*1821: Mexico gains independence from Spain  
*1821: Mexico gains independence from Spain  
*1821: Santa Fe Trail opens  
*1821: Santa Fe Trail opens  
*1828: Fort Uncampahgre build on Gunnison River  
*1828: Fort Uncampahgre build on Gunnison River  
* 1832: A trading post in the area of Whiterock.
*1832: A trading post in the area of Whiterock  
*1844: Fort Uncompahgre destroyed by the Utes.
*1844: Fort Uncompahgre destroyed by the Utes  
*1848: Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ends Mexican-American War  
*1848: Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ends Mexican-American War  
*1853: Walker War  
*1853: Walker War  
*1859: Colorado Gold Rush begins  
*1859: Colorado Gold Rush begins  
*1860: [[Black Hawk War, 1832|Black Hawk War ]]  
*1860: [[Black Hawk War, 1832|Black Hawk War ]]  
* 1861 Uintah Reservation established.  
*1861: Uintah Reservation established   
*1861: Uintah and Ouray Utes of Utah terminated, Tribal membership 490, Tribal land 211,430 acres  
*1861: Uintah and Ouray Utes of Utah terminated, Tribal membership 490, Tribal land 211,430 acres  
*1863: Treaty  
*1863: Treaty  
* 1866: First agency headquarters was established on the Duchesne River near present town of Tabiona.   
*1866: First agency headquarters was established on the Duchesne River near present town of Tabiona.   
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/ute0990.htm 1868] March 2, at Washington,with the Tabaguache, Muache, Capote, Weeminuche, Yampa, Grand River and Uinta bands  
*[https://dc.library.okstate.edu/digital/collection/kapplers/id/26831 1868] March 2, at Washington, with the Tabaguache, Muache, Capote, Weeminuche, Yampa, Grand River and Uinta bands  
*1873: Weminuche, Mouache and Capote bands relocate to Pine River in southwestern [[Indians of Colorado|Colorado]]. (today: [[Southern Ute Indian Reservation (Colorado)|Southern Ute]] and [[Ute Mountain Ute Indian Reservation (Colorado)|Ute Mountain Reservations]])  
*1873: Weminuche, Mouache and Capote bands relocate to Pine River in southwestern [[Indians of Colorado|Colorado]]. (Today: [[Southern Ute Indian Reservation (Colorado)|Southern Ute]] and [[Ute Mountain Ute Indian Reservation (Colorado)|Ute Mountain Reservations]])  
*1877: Southern Ute Reservation established; the Mouache, Capote and Wiemiuche band members resided there. The Wiemiuche band later under the jurisdiction of Navajo Springs Agency.
*1878: Ute Indians of Colorado relinquish their rights to 12 million acres of land.  
*1878: Ute Indians of Colorado relinquish their rights to 12 million acres of land.  
*1878: Removal of Ute and [[Apache Indians|Apache]] Indians from the [[Cimarron Indian Agency (New Mexico)|Cimarron Agency]], New Mexico Territory to the [[Southern Ute Indian Agency (Colorado)|Southern Ute Agency]], Colorado, and the [[Mescalero Indian Agency (New Mexico)|Mescalero Agency]], New Mexico Territory.  
*1878: Removal of Ute and [[Apache Indians|Apache]] Indians from the [[Cimarron Indian Agency (New Mexico)|Cimarron Agency]], New Mexico Territory to the [[Southern Ute Indian Agency (Colorado)|Southern Ute Agency]], Colorado, and the [[Mescalero Indian Agency (New Mexico)|Mescalero Agency]], New Mexico Territory.  
*1879: Meeker Massacre, Utes kill 13 U.S. soldiers and 10 agency officials (Meeker had plowed under the White River band's horse-racing tract.)  
*1879: Meeker and Thronburgh Massacres, Utes kill 13 U.S. soldiers and 10 agency officials (N. C.Meeker, Indian agent, had plowed under the White River band's horse-racing tract.)  
* 1880: Removal of the White River Band from Colorado to Uintah Reservation in Utah.   
*1880: Removal of the White River Band from Colorado to Uintah Reservation in Utah.   
* 1881: Ouray Reservation established and Fort Duchesne was established as a military post.
*1881: Ouray Reservation established and Fort Duchesne was established as a military post.White River Band and Uncompahgre Bands were exiled to eastern Utah. They became the Northern Utes. The reservation became the Uintah and Ouray reservation. 
* 1882: The Uncompahgre Reservation was established for the Uncompahgre Band.  
*1882: The Uncompahgre Reservation was established for the Uncompahgre Band   
*1895: Weminuche band moves to Southern Ute Reservation and become Ute Mountain  
*1895: Weminuche band moves to Southern Ute Reservation and become Ute Mountain  
*1896: Land allotments distributed to Southern Utes
*1896: Land allotments distributed to Southern Utes
* 1938: The Tribe was Federaly recorgnized
*1921: Minor Paiute uprising under Chief Old Posey
*1938: The Tribe was federally recognized
The Blanding Utes are descendants of small bands which claimed the Blue Mountain region of Utah as their home. They refused to move to Colorado.
 
They are sometimes referred to as the Allen Canyon Utes. The Blanding Utes were allotted in the 1920's and 1930's


==== Additional References  ====
==== Additional References  ====


James Jefferson. The Southern Utes: A Tribal History. Ignacio, CO. Southern Ute Tribe.FHL Book 970.3 Ut2j
Emmitt, Robert. ''The Last War Trail.'' Norman, OK; University of Oklahoma, 1954
 
Jefferson, James. ''The Southern Utes: A Tribal History''. Ignacio, CO. Southern Ute Tribe. FS Library Book 970.3 Ute2j
 
Lyman, June and Norma Denver, ''Ute People - An Historical Study. ''1970. University of Utah 
 
Pettit, Jan. ''Utes the Mountain People. FS Library book 970.3 UT2p''
 
Lavender, David. ''The Big Divide''.NY. Doubleday and CO. 1948. 
 
Marsh, Charles S. ''People of the Shining Mountains: The Utes of Colorado. ''FS Library book 970.3 Ut2m
 
Opler, Marvin K. ''The Southern Utes of Colorado. In acculturation in Seven American Indian Tribes''. Ralph Linton, Ed. NY> D. Appleton- Century, 1940
 
Dutton, Bertha P. ''The Rancheria, Ute and Southern Paiute Peoples''. FS Library 970.1 D954r
 
Rockwell, Wilson. ''The Utes: A Forgotten People''. Denvel Saga Biijs, 1956.
 
Tyler, Samuel Lyman. ''The Ute People: a Bibliographical Checklist''. FS Library book 970.3 Ut2t


==== Reservations  ====
==== Reservations  ====
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[[Ute Mountain Ute Indian Reservation (Colorado)|Ute Mountain Reservation]] - Colorado-Weeminuche  
[[Ute Mountain Ute Indian Reservation (Colorado)|Ute Mountain Reservation]] - Colorado-Weeminuche  


[[Uintah and Ouray Indian Reservation (Utah)|Uintah-Ouray Reservation]] - Utah -Uncompahgre (Taviwach), White River (Parusanuch and Yampa), Uintah, Timpanogots, Sanpits, and Moanunts <br>  
[[Uintah and Ouray Indian Reservation (Utah)|Uintah-Ouray Reservation]] - Utah -Uncompahgre (Taviwach), White River (Parusanuch and Yampa), Uintah, Timpanogots, Sanpits, and Moanunts  
 
Towaoc Reservation:  Indians on this reservation became known as the Ute Mountain Ute Tribe. <br>  


=== BIA Jurisdictions  ===
=== BIA Jurisdictions  ===
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! scope="col" |  
! scope="col" |  
FHL
FS Library


Film  
Film  
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! scope="col" |  
! scope="col" |  
FHL
FS Library


Film  
Film  
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| -  
| -  
| Rolls 330-34  
| Rolls 330-34  
| 579740-579744&#124;Films
| 579740-579744 Films
|-
|-
| Ute  
| Ute  
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| -  
| -  
| Rolls 608-15, 628  
| Rolls 608-15, 628  
| 583067-583074&#124;Films
| 583067-583074 Films
|-
|-
| Ute, Consolidated  
| Ute, Consolidated  
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| -  
| -  
| Rolls 77-78, 628  
| Rolls 77-78, 628  
| 575769-575770&#124;Films
| 575769-575770 Films
|-
|-
| Moache Ute  
| Moache Ute  
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| -  
| -  
| Rolls 608-15  
| Rolls 608-15  
| 583067-583074&#124;Films
| 583067-583074 Films
|-
|-
| Uncompahgre Ute  
| Uncompahgre Ute  
| Uintah and Ouray Agencyies, 1897-1952  
| Uintah and Ouray Agencies, 1897-1952  
| Denver  
| Denver  
| -  
| -  
| -  
| -  
| Rolls 608-12  
| Rolls 608-12  
| 583067-583074&#124;Films
| 583067-583074 Films
|-
|-
| Ute, Wiminuche  
| Ute, Wiminuche  
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|}
|}


==== Enrollment ====
'''''Census'''''
 
1944 Census of the Ute Tribe FS Library film 001761
 
Consolidated Ute Census 1932-1939 FS Library film 575,770
 
'''''Online Rolls'''''
 
*'''1944''' {{RecordSearch|2790462|United States, Native American, Census of the Ute Tribe, 1944}} at FamilySearch — index. ''Also at'' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61873/ Ancestry] -  index ($)
 
=== Church Records ===
 
Religious denominations: Assembly of God, Baptist, Catholic, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, and Jehovah's Witnesses. Two Indian missions of the Episcopal Church are located on the reservation at Whiterocks and Randlett.
 
=== Enrollment ===


*1954 '''Proposed''' rolls Full Blood and Mixed Blood of the Ute Tribe of Uintah and Ouray Reservation in Utah [http://www.accessgenealogy.com www.accessgenealogy.com]  
*1954 '''Proposed''' rolls Full Blood and Mixed Blood of the Ute Tribe of Uintah and Ouray Reservation in Utah [http://www.accessgenealogy.com www.accessgenealogy.com]  
*Transcription: Proposed Membership Rolls of the Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation 1954. <ref> The Journal of American Indian Family Research. Ed. Larry S. Watson</ref> Vol. 9 No. 2 pages 11-34. FHL 907.1 J8255j  
*Transcription: Proposed Membership Rolls of the Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation 1954. <ref> The Journal of American Indian Family Research. Ed. Larry S. Watson</ref> Vol. 9 No. 2 pages 11-34. FS Library 907.1 J8255j  
*Ute Mixed-Blood Final Roll, Fort Duchesne, UT. March 1, 1956. FHL film 1033685 item 6
*Ute Mixed-Blood Final Roll, Fort Duchesne, UT. March 1, 1956. FS Library film 1033685 item 6 another copy 928522 item 6 and FS Library book 970.1A1 no. 21


=== Land Records  ===
=== Land Records  ===


Uintah and Ouray Agency Land Division. 1953 FHL film 001762  
Uintah and Ouray Agency Land Division. 1953 FS Library film 001762  


==== Removal  ====
==== Removal  ====
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Uintah and Ouray Agency, M595,  
Uintah and Ouray Agency, M595,  


*Births and deaths 1924-1932, FHL film 583072
*Births and deaths 1924-1932, FS Library film 583072


Consolidated Ute Agency, M595,  
Consolidated Ute Agency, M595,  


*Births and deaths 1924-1931, FHL film 575769  
*Births and deaths 1924-1931, FS Library film 575769  
*Births and deaths 1931-1939, FHL film 575770
*Births and deaths 1931-1939, FS Library film 575770


=== For Further Reading ===
=== For Further Reading ===


See also '''[[American Indian For Further Reading]]'''.  
See also '''[[American Indian For Further Reading]]'''.


*[http://www.narf.org/nill/Constitutions/uteconst/uteconsttoc.htm Constitution and By-laws of the Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation]  
*[http://www.narf.org/nill/Constitutions/uteconst/uteconsttoc.htm Constitution and By-laws of the Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation]
*[http://www.utetribe.com/ The Ute Indian Tribe] Official Website  
*[http://www.utetribe.com/ The Ute Indian Tribe] Official Website
*Ute Tribe [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_Skagit_(tribe) Wikipedia]
*Ute Tribe [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_Skagit_(tribe) Wikipedia]


=== References ===
=== References ===


<references/>
<references/>


{{reflist}} {{American Indian}}  
{{reflist}}{{Native American nav}}


[[Category:New_Mexico_Indian_Tribes]] [[Category:Colorado_Indian_Tribes]] [[Category:Utah_Indian_Tribes]]
[[Category:Indigenous Tribes of New Mexico]] [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Colorado]] [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Utah]]
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