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U. S. Census Records Class Handout: Difference between revisions

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By Jill Shoemaker, Revised 24 February 2015
By Jill Shoemaker, Revised 24 February 2015
===='''WHAT IS A U.S. FEDERAL CENSUS?'''====
===='''WHAT IS A U.S. FEDERAL CENSUS?'''====
*Created by the Constitution, '''''the Federal Census is an inventory of everyone living in the United States''''', taken for the purpose of determining representation in the House of Representatives. <br>
*Created by the Constitution, the Federal Census is an '''''inventory of everyone living in the United States''''', taken for the purpose of determining representation in the House of Representatives. <br>
*The Federal Census has been taken every 10 years from 1790 to the present. The 1790-1840 lists the names of head of the household and other members of the household are listed by age categories. <br>
 
*Because of privacy laws, a census is not released until 72 years after it is taken. <br>
*The Federal Census has been taken '''''every 10 years''''' from 1790 to the present. The 1790-1840 lists the names of head of the household and other members of the household are listed by age categories. <br>
 
*Because of '''''privacy laws''''', a census is not released until 72 years after it is taken. <br>
 
*Every individual contacted by a government representative is required by law to answer truthfully. <br>
*Every individual contacted by a government representative is required by law to answer truthfully. <br>
*Census lists are also called schedules.
 
*Census lists are also called '''''schedules'''''.


===='''THE VALUE OF CENSUS RECORDS FOR FAMILY HISTORIANS''' ====
===='''THE VALUE OF CENSUS RECORDS FOR FAMILY HISTORIANS''' ====
318,531

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